• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공통모드

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H8 Inverter System for Driving PMSM applying Model Predictive Contorol Method for Common-Mode Voltage Reduction (공통모드전압 저감을 위한 모델예측제어기법을 적용한 PMSM 구동용 H8 인버터 시스템)

  • Choo, Kyung-Min;Kim, Jun-Chan;Jung, Won-Sang;Won, Chung-yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2018
  • 모델 예측전류제어 과정에서 공통모드전압을 저감 하기 위한 기존연구방안들이 제시되어 왔지만 두 상의 스위치 함수가 변동하는 데드 타임 구간이나 영 전압벡터 두 가지를 모두 저감시키지는 못하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 모델예측전류제어는 영 전압벡터와 데드 타임에서의 공통모드전압을 고려하여 H8 인버터시스템에서 공통모드전압을 저감하였을 뿐만 아니라 영 전압 벡터 사용으로 인한 THD도 개선하였다. 모델예측전류제어를 적용한 H8 인버터 시스템의 공통모드전압의 저감과 출력전류 THD 개선을 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

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Design of a Linear CMOS OTA with Mobility Compensation and Common-Mode Control Schemes (이동도 보상 회로와 공통모드 전압 조절기법을 이용한 선형 CMOS OTA)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Yang, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Sun;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a new linear operational transconductance amplifier (OTA). To improve the linearity of the OTA, we employ a mobility compensation circuit that combines the transistor paths operating at the triode and subthreshold regions. The common-mode control schemes consist of a common-mode feedback (CMFB) and common-mode feedforward (CMFF). The circuit enhances linearity of the transconductance (Gm) under the wide input voltage swing range. The proposed OTA shows ${\pm}1%$ Gm variation and the total harmonic distortion (THD) of below -73dB under the input voltage swing range of ${\pm}1.1V$. The OTA is implemented using a $0.35{\mu}m$ n-well CMOS process under 3.3V supply.

Analysis of Common Mode Voltages at Diode Rectifier/Z-Source Inverter System (다이오드 정류기/Z-소스 인버터 시스템의 공통모드 전압 해석)

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Chun, Tae-Won;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, when ac motors are driven by the diode rectifier/Z-source inverter system, the common-mode voltages of system are analyzed in details under both the shoot-through state and non-shoot-through state through equivalent circuits. Then a modified space vector modulation strategy is suggested for attenuating the negative common-mode voltage by eliminating the zero voltage vector, and also controlling the shoot-through time. Through the simulation studies with PSIM and experiments with 32-bit DSP, it is verified that the negative common-mode voltage can be reduced by more than 50%.

Design of Single-Inductor Dual-Output Boost-Boost DC-DC Converter with Dual Feedback Loop Based on Relative Sawtooth Generator (Dead-time을 갖는 톱니파 발생기를 이용한 이중 피드백 루프 기반 단일 인덕터 이중 출력 승압형 변압기 설계)

  • Yun, Dam;Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, Kang-Yoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a control method of Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter using Common mode feedback and differential feedback loops. To generate duty used for differential mode feedback loop, this paper propose relative sawtooth circuit using current divider circuit which makes ramp signal with variable dead-time. Two outputs of the Single-Inductor Dual-Output DC-DC Converter are specified for 2.8 V and 4.2 V with input voltage 2.5 V. The maximum conversion efficiency of designed SIDO DC-DC Converter is 95% at total output power of 539mW. Cross regulations of Boost1 and Boost2 are 3.57% and 4% each, when increasing twice times output current.

Circulating current control using the DC-link voltage deviation for the parallel connected three-level NPC converters (병렬형 3상 3레벨 NPC 컨버터의 DC단 불평형을 이용한 순환전류 저감)

  • Park, Jung-Hoon;Jung, Jun-Hyung;Son, Yeong-Deuk;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 ZCMV(zero common mode voltage) PWM을 사용하는 병렬형 3상 3레벨 NPC 컨버터의 DC단 전압의 불평형 제어를 이용한 순환전류 저감 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이상적으로 ZCMV PWM은 공통 모드 전압을 발생하지 않지만, 초기 운전 및 데드타임과 같은 실제적인 문제로 인해 공통 모드 전압이 발생한다. 발생한 공통 모드 전압은 미세한 순환전류를 발생시키며 이는 컨버터의 효율을 감소시킨다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 DC단 전압 불평형 제어를 이용하여 순환전류를 저감하는 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 상, 하단 DC 전압의 불평형은 공통 모드 전압을 발생시키며 이를 통해 미세하게 발생한 순환전류를 저감하여 컨버터의 효율을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 제안한 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션을 통해 타당함을 검증하였다.

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Dual-Mode Balanced Filter in Symmetric Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line Structure (CRLH 전송선로 대칭구조의 이중모드 평형 필터)

  • Kim, Young;Sim, Seok-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a dual-mode balanced filter with symmetric coupled composite right/left-handed transmission line is introduced. Unlike the other symmetric structure, this configuration has the ability to operate under both common- and differential-mode excitation. These properties are achievable through providing physical short circuit by means of ground vias at the center of each unit-cell along the symmetry plane of the structure. Because the CRLH unit-cells are operated under both common- and differential-mode excitation, we implemented a balanced filter using these properties. To validity these features, a five-cell four port coupled CRLH-TL is simulated, fabricated and measured and the obtained performances agree with the simulation results under both common- and differential-mode excitation.

공통모드 노이즈 저감을 위한 전력전자모듈

  • Sin, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.336-337
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    • 2018
  • 전력 전자 시스템 내의 전도성 노이즈는 반도체 스위칭 소자의 고속 동작에 큰 영향을 받는다. 특히 실리콘 카바이드 (SiC) 등의 신소재 반도체 소자 (wide band-gap device, WBG device) 특유의 고속 dv/dt 특성이 전력전자모듈 (power electronics module, PEM) 내의 기생 용량 (parasitic capacitance)에 인가될 경우 상당한 전도성 노이즈의 원인이 되므로 이를 해결할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 유전율이 낮은 재료를 PEM 내부에 사용함으로써 기생 용량을 줄이고, 따라서 공통 모드 전류의 발생 또한 최소화할 수 있는 설계를 제안한다. 제안된 PEM 설계 기법은 외부 필터를 필요로 하지 않으며, PEM 내의 스위칭 소자-방열 소자간 열저항 (thermal resistance)를 증가시키지 않으면서도 기생 용량을 최소화하여 노이즈를 억제한다. 제안된 방법으로 제작된 PEM을 1 kW 출력 100 kHz 스위칭 주파수의 강압형 dc-dc 컨버터에 적용하여 공통모드 전도성 전류가 줄어듬을 증명하였다.

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Design and Fabrication of Broad-Band EMC Filter for Power Line (전원선에서의 광대역 EMC 필터의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ku, Dong-Woo;Yang, Eun-Jung;Kim, Do-Yearn;Yea, Byeong-Dok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2002
  • The proposed EMC filter composed with feed-through capacitors and ferrite beads of high permeability was prepared which satisfy the EMC standard for a wide-band noise signal in the frequence of 10 MHz to 1.5 GHz in power supply line. The optimum structure of ferrite bead was found by calculating the load effect of ferrite beads. As a result, the filter showed excellent differential- and common-mode noises filtering characteristics above 30dB in the frequency band from 10 MHz to 1.5 GHz. The immunity characteristics are improved more than 10 to 30 dB over the frequency band from DC to 1.8GHz.

Common-Mode Suppression Balanced Filter based on Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line (CRLH 전송선로를 이용한 공통 모드 억압 평형 필터)

  • Kim, Young;Yun, Jeong-Ho;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel balanced filter design based on a metamaterial structure applicable to differential-mode excitation. The metamaterial structure is based on a unit-cell which under a differential-mode excitation behaves like composite right/left-handed(CRLH) metamaterial with filter characteristics. In contrast, the metamaterial unit-cell is below cut-off under a common-mode excitation. Experimental results are used to verify the proposed metamaterial's differential-mode characteristics. The metamaterial is fabricated with a balanced filter design resulting in an operating frequency range of 960~1000 MHz with a insertion loss of 4.1 dB.

A Method for Reducing the Residual Voltage of Hybrid SPD Circuit Using Choke Coil (초크코일을 이용한 SPD 조합회로의 잔류전압 저감기법)

  • Cho, Sung-Chul;Eom, Ju-Hong;Lee, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2007
  • Gas Discharge Tubes (GDTs) are widely used as surge protectors for communication applications due to their small internal capacitance. In these days, however, they are mostly used in combined configurations, because the sparkover voltage required to initiate the discharge process in the GDTs and the time taken for arc formation process can be large enough to damage to sensitive circuits. For GDTs with a considerably high initial residual voltage, we should limit the peak voltage using a TVS or filter. We made a hybrid SPD circuits of common-mode type and differential-mode type with the filter using common-mode choke. Also, we applied lightning impulse voltage and ring wave voltage which frequency bandwidth are different each other and verified the characteristics of hybrid SPD circuits according to waveshapes. We describe how the applied SPDs operate in protection process steps with the actual data obtained from the residual voltage measurement at each step. The experiment results show that the surge voltage reduction with the choke coil is more effective in differential-mode circuit than in common-mode circuit.