• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공급 사슬 관리

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A Study on the Relationship between Enterprise RFID Capability and Strategic Supply Chain Capability and Firm Performance: Focusing on Logistics, Distribution and Supply Chain Enterprises in China (기업의 RFID 역량과 전략적 공급사슬역량 및 기업성과 간 관계에 관한 연구: 중국 내 물류, 유통, 공급망 기업을 중심으로)

  • Shang Meng;Yong Ho Shin;Chul Woo Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2018
  • This study reviews previous studies about the effects of RFID capabilities on strategic supply chain competence and business performance in the Chinese context. This study introduces a new perspective that measures the degree to which RFID capability levels contribute to business performance. Such an assumption is based on the fact that companies build their own capabilities through RFID capabilities and that these capabilities provide a competitive advantage for enterprises. Data on all sorts of logistics, distribution, and manufacturing companies that introduced RFID system in China were collected for data analysis. This study analyzes the structural equation modeling using Smart-PLS 2.0 program. This study confirms that internal reliability, convergent validity, and discriminant validity are satisfied. The hypothesis test result on the relationship between RFID capacity and strategic supply chain competence and strategic supply chain competence and company results is partially adopted. This study aids in establishing a RFID system construction strategy to enhance supply chain competence by suggesting guidelines for the successful introduction of RFID system through identifying the causal relationship between RFID capacity and strategic supply chain competence. This study also suggests the influence of RFID competency on visibility, agility, flexibility, and collaborations.

The impact of employee perceptions of the characteristics of supply chain management on relationship satisfaction in airline suppliers : Focused on the mediating effect of collaboration (항공사 협력업체 조직구성원의 공급사슬관리 특성 인식이 관계만족에 미치는 영향: 협업의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Chang-Kwon;Kwahk, Kee-Young;Kim, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.935-944
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of Airline Partner Organization members ' perception of supply chain management characteristics on the satisfaction of the relationship and to verify the parameter effectiveness of collaboration. An empirical study was conducted through survey techniques to achieve the objectives of the study. Research has shown that the factors for building trust, immersion, and sharing of vision tables, other than information sharing, are significant prerequisites for collaboration. We have identified statistically significant effects of collaborative factor on relationship satisfaction factor. Additionally, it was confirmed that there was a parameter effect between supply chain management characteristics recognition and relationship satisfaction by testing the effectiveness of the collaboration.

The Effect of Market·Technology Orientation on Firm Performance of Southeast Region Manufacturing Company : Focusing on the Dynamic Capacities for SCM (시장·기술지향성이 동남권 제조기업의 성과에 미치는 영향 : 전략적 공급사슬관리를 위한 동적역량의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Hoi Soon;Hwang, Sang Don;Lee, Woon-Seek
    • Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.3101-3116
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to find out the direction and strategies of dynamic capacity utilization for the strategic supply chain management (SCM), which is an innovative means for enhancing the efficiency of the firm, and to create an optimal management environment for the competitiveness of firms. The market and technology will be able to generate higher business performance when adapting the strategic direction and culture to the formal dynamic capacities possessed by the firm and reflecting the technology related to the dynamic capacities for the strategic SCM in the process. In this study, we empirically analyze the effect of market and technology orientations on the firm performance and how dynamic capacities affects firm performance. The results of this study show that market and technology orientations have positive effects on dynamic capacities and dynamic capacities have positive effect on firm performance. In addition, it is proved that dynamic capacities mediated the relationship between market orientation, technology orientation, and firm performance.

A Study on Risk Classification System in Supply Chain (공급사슬망에서의 리스크 분류체계 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Soo;Song, Byung-Jun;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.19D no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to present the importance of Risk Management and Risk Classification System in Supply Chain to cope with the rapidly changing distribution environment flexibly through the cooperation between a shipper and a distribution company. First of all, we considered existing studies related to the risks of Supply Chain Risk and analyzed 47 different risk factors by 18 kinds of risk causing factors. Second, we collected opinions of corporation specialist group based on the analyzed risk factors and then classified the risk factors into three categories and ten sub-categories. Third, we conducted a survey targeting shipping companies and distribution companies about classified risk and then verified the validity of Supply Chain Risk Classification using verification techniques such as Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Concentration Validity and Distinction Validity. Finally, we suggest some implications based on the verification results.

Designing Index for Assessing Structural Vulnerability of Supply Chain considering Risk Propagation (위험 전파 모형을 고려한 공급사슬의 구조적 취약성 평가 지표 설계)

  • Moon, Hyangki;Shin, KwangSup
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2015
  • It is general that the impact of supply chain risk spread out to the whole network along the connected structure. Due to the risk propagation the probability to exposure a certain risk is affected by not only the characteristics of each risk factor but also network structure. It means that the structural connectivity among vertices should be considered while designing supply chain network in order to minimize disruption cost. In this research, the betweenness centrality has been utilized to quantitatively assess the structural vulnerability. The betweenness centrality is interpreted as the index which can express both the probability of risk occurrence and propagation of risk impact. With the structural vulnerability index, it is possible to compare the stability of each alternative supply chain structure and choose the better one.

A Study on the Impact of SCM Characteristics on Supply Chain Partnership and Corporate Performance (SCM특성이 공급사슬 파트너십과 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Cheol-Gon;Shim, Joungtaek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2015
  • It is very difficult that a company could grow with its own competitiveness in modern global competition era. The pattern of competition is changing from company-to-company to supply chain network-to-supply chain network. In order to enhance competitiveness and survive capability by combining inter-enterprises core competencies, the effort to integrate and optimize supply chain are increasing. The purpose of this study was to specify the effects of SCM characteristics on supply chain partnership and corporate performance through corporate characteristics such as agility and visibility. So as to verify hypotheses, multiple regression analysis was performed by using SPSS statistical package. The results showed that SCM characteristics had the positive effect on agility and visibility, and supply chain partnership and corporate performance was statistically influenced by agility and visibility. This study contributes on the SCM related research in that it investigated SCM activities of construction machinery industry.

The effects of the Partnership in Supply Chain Management with Appling Social Business on the outcome of the SCM (소셜 비즈니스를 활용한 공급 사슬에서의 파트너십이 SCM 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, So-Chun;Lim, Wang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to further investigate the influence of partnership between with the mediator effect of the social business on the outcome of SCM. IT technology fusion electronic tags, mobile phone, such as cloud computing is also activated in supply chain management of recently, business is faster, if social business is applied here that are smarter, customers or suppliers, there may be communication directly and to further improve the relationship partnership. 150 questionnaires were sent to companies that have introduced SCM to their systems and are operating it. Among 150 questionnaires, 127 collected data were analyzed excluding incomplete 23 data. Statistical methods used in this study were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, ANOVA, path analysis, Scheffe test and Sobel test with Amos 18.0. and SPSS 21.0. The analytical results are as follows. First, the more the reliability, information share, continuous transaction, effects on the social business are getting higher, the interdependence has little impact on it. Second, the impact on the outcome of SCM, partnerships between companies, showed a significant influence the reliability, the share of information, the continuous transaction, but the interdependence was analysed as an uninfluential factor. Third, the social business is analyses to have a mediator effect in relationship between the partnership and the outcome of SCM.

The Supply Chain with Environmental Management of Chinese Manufacturing Firms: Focusing on Shanghai and Shenyang (중국 제조업의 친환경공급사슬에 관한 연구: 상해시와 심양시를 중심으로)

  • Zhang, Dong-Zhe;Kim, Jong Soon
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.303-328
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    • 2011
  • Over the past 30 years, China has maintained an annual growth rate of approximately 10%. But now China is confronted by an energy shortage and environmental pollution problems. In order to solve these environmental problems, China is not only making environmental laws and regulations to strengthen supervision, but also increasing the relevant budget. Environmental Management of Supply Chain is one of the most important tasks so that Chinese companies may effectively reduce environmental pollutions. Therefore, many empirical researches on environmental management of Chinese companies are very necessary. This study tested the actual effects on SCEM(Supply Chain Environmental Management) variables of Chinese enterprises in Shanghai and Shenyang. The results show that green design, green procurement, and extended producer responsibility have positive impacts on environmental outcomes.

The Effect of Supply Chain Dynamic Capabilities, Open Innovation and Supply Uncertainty on Supply Chain Performance (공급사슬 동적역량, 개방형 혁신, 공급 불확실성이 공급사슬 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 2018
  • As the global business environment is dynamic, uncertain, and complex, supply chain management determines the performance of the supply chain in terms of the utilization of resources and capabilities of companies involved in the supply chain. Companies pursuing open innovation gain greater access to the external environment and accumulate knowledge flows and learning experiences, and may generate better business performance from dynamic capabilities. This study analyzed the effects of supply chain dynamic capabilities, open innovation, and supply uncertainty on supply chain performance. Through questionnaires on 178 companies listed on KOSDAQ, empirical results are as follows: First, integration and reactivity capabilities among supply chain dynamic capabilities have a positive effect on supply chain performance. Second, the moderating effect of open innovation showed a negative correlation in the case of information exchange, and a positive correlation in the cases of integration, cooperation and reactivity. Third, two of the 3-way interaction terms, "information exchange*open innovation*supply uncertainty" and "integration*open innovation*supply uncertainty" were statistically significant. The implications of this study are as follows: First, as the supply chain needs to achieve optimization of the whole process between supply chain components rather than individual companies, dynamic capabilities play an important role in improving performance. Second, for KOSDAQ companies featuring limited capital resources, open innovation that integrates external knowledge is valuable. In order to increase synergistic effects, it is necessary to develop dynamic capabilities accordingly. Third, since resources are constrained, managers must determine the type or level of capabilities and open innovation in accordance with supply uncertainty. Since this study has limitations in analyzing survey data, it is necessary to collect secondary data or longitudinal data. It is also necessary to further analyze the internal and external factors that have a significant impact on supply chain performance.