• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고차변조방식

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Verification of the feasibility of higher-order modulation for long-range communication in deep water (심해 장거리 통신에서의 고차 변조 기법의 활용 가능성 검증)

  • Kim, Donghyeon;Kim, J.S.;Hahn, Joo Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.428-438
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    • 2021
  • For long-range communication in deep water, low carrier frequency is efficient due to a decrease in transmission loss. However, there is a limitation in that the data rate decreases due to a narrow bandwith. In order to increase the data rate in an environment with a limited bandwidth, it is necessary to design a higher-order modulation scheme. This paper analyzes the long-range communication data modulated by higher-order modulation schemes. The long-range communication experiment (23 km ~) was conducted in East Sea in October 2020. During the experiment, a vertical line array was utilized and communication sequences were modulated by Phase Shift Keying (PSK) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) schemes and transmitted by a towed source. In more detail, PSK modulation consists of quadrature PSK and 8PSK, QAM modulation consists of 8QAM and 16QAM. Time reversal processing is applied to mitigate inter-symbol interference by utilizing the correlation between received signals and channel impulse responses. All modulation schemes show successful results at 23 km range, demonstrating the feasibility of higher-order modulation in long-range communication.

Performance Analysis of M-ary APSK Modulation Signal due to Phase Noise (위상잡음에 의한 M-ary APSK 변조신호의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-wan;Ji, Sek-geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2014
  • The performance of M-ary APSK modulation system due to phase noise are analyzed in this paper. The effects for phase noise in the higher order modulation are simulated by using constellation of the higher order modulation signals. the simulated results are verified by comparing with the analytic results for lower order PSK modulation signals. Based on the evaluation of simulation method, the phase noise effects for higher order APSK modulation signals are suggested in this paper.

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Implement a ripple Compensation filter in wideband system using high order modulation (고차변조방식을 사용하는 광대역 시스템에서 평탄도(Ripple) 보상 필터 구현)

  • Yun, Byeong-Su;Park, Chang-Soo;Lee, Deok-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hyoun;Lee, Jung-Yong;Jin, Seon-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2018
  • Using High-order Modulation in wideband system is sensitive to change of wireless channel environment as well as changes in ripple characteristics that can occur when baseband signals pass through RF equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design and RF tuning that minimizes ripple characteristics change, which is difficult to implement systematically and takes a long time. In this paper, we analyze the fixed ripple characteristics of the baseband signal distored through the RF transmitting and receiving equipment. And the function of compensating the compensation filter by the modem receiver is implemented in 256 TCM. Also, it is confirmed that SNR and received sensitivity are improved by applying a digital compensation filter in a channel with poor RF equipment ripple characteristics.

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Joint Demodulation and Decoding System for FTN (FTN 시스템을 위한 동시 복조 및 복호 기법)

  • Kang, Donghoon;Oh, Wangrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient joint demodulation and decoding scheme for FTN (Faster than Nyquist) systems. Several previous works have demonstrated that ISI (Inter Symbol Interference) cancellation schemes based on BCJR (Bahl-Cocke-Jelinek-Raviv) algorithm are suitable for FTN systems. Unfortunately, required complexity of the previous ISI cancellation schemes is very high, especially when a multi-level modulation scheme is employed. In this paper, we propose a joint demodulation and decoding scheme for FTN systems with an iteratively decodable channel coding scheme and a multi-level modulation. Compared with the previously proposed schemes, the proposed scheme not only offers reliable performance but also requires relatively low complexity. Also, the proposed scheme can be easily applied to the FTN system with a multi-level modulation with a minor modification.

Voltage Modulation of Matrix Converter Using Discontinuous Carrier Modulation and Application of Three-Phase Induction Motor V/F Control (불연속 캐리어 변조 방식을 이용한 매트릭스 컨버터의 전압 변조 및 3상 유도 전동기 V/F 제어의 적용)

  • Bu, Hanyoung;Yoon, Chun-gi;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 불연속 캐리어 변조 방법을 이용한 매트릭스 컨버터의 전압 변조 방법을 사용하였다. 제안한 방법을 통해 출력 전압을 합성하고, 역률 1의 정현파를 갖는 입력 전류를 얻을 수 있다. 그리고 고차 고조파로 인한 문제를 방지하기 위해 입력 필터를 설계한다. 마지막으로, 제안한 방법을 유도전동기의 V/F 제어에 적용하고, PSIM을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 그 타당성을 검토하였다.

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Harmonic mode locking of 'Figure-of-Eight' fiber soliton laser using regenerative phase modulation (재생형 위상 변조에 의한 '8'자 구조 광섬유 솔리톤 레이저의 고차 조화 모드록킹)

  • 윤승철;박희갑
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 1999
  • We demonstrated a harmonic mode locking scheme that used regeneratie phase modulation to get a high and stable repetition rate in a figure-of-eight fiber soliton laser. From the detected beat spectra of the laser output, a sinusoidal clock freguency tone of 400 MHz, the 96th harmonics of the fundamental mode locking frequency, was extracted with a high Q filter and was used to drive the phase modulator, resulting in stable output of soliton pulse train synchronized with the modulation signal. Generated soliton pulses had FWHM pulsewidth of 930 fs and 3.1 nm linewidth, yielding pulsewidth-bandwidth product of 0.359 that was close to the transform limit. As the modulation frequency always followed the beat frequency of laser modes, stable harmonic mode locking was achieved without the adjustment of the cavity length, which has been commonly required in actively mode-locked lasers.

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Performance of DVB-S2 system in LMS Channel (LMS채널에서 DVB-S2 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Han, Jae-Shin;Jo, Soonki;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2011
  • DVB-S2 표준안에서는 다양한 부호화율과 그에 따른 변조 방식을 제공한다. 그리고 비선형 영역에서 동작하기 위하여 특정 성상도를 갖는 고차 변조 방식을 사용한다. 본 논문은 LMS (Land-Mobile-Satellite) 채널 환경에서 DVB-S2 시스템의 수신 성능을 분석한다. 또한 비선형 HPA (Non-liniear High Power Amplifier) 모델을 적용하여 수신 성능도 제시한다. LMS 채널 모델로는 Log-normal, Rician, Rayleigh등 단일 채널 모델이 합성된 Hybrid 채널을 사용한다. 비선형 HPA 모델은 Saleh 모델을 사용한다. 그리고 각각의 채널 환경에서 8PSK, 16APSK, 32APSK 변조 방식에 따른 BER을 제시하고 그 성능을 제시한다.

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Automatic Recognition Algorithm for Linearly Modulated Signals Under Non-coherent Asynchronous Condition (넌코히어런트 비동기하에서의 선형 변조신호 자동인식 알고리즘)

  • Sim, Kyuhong;Yoon, Wonsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2409-2416
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an automatic recognition algorithm for linearly modulated signals like PSK, QAM under noncoherent asynchronous condition is proposed. Frequency, phase, and amplitude characteristics of digitally modulated signals are changed periodically. By using this characteristics, cyclic moments and higher order cumulants based features are utilized for the modulation recognition. Hierarchial decision tree method is used for high speed signal processing and totally 4 feature extraction parameters are used for modulation recognition. In the condition where the symbol number is 4,096, the recognition accuracy of the proposed algorithm is more than 95% at SNR 15dB. Also the proposed algorithm is effective to classify the signal which has carrier frequency and phase offset.

Performance Analysis of High order Mixed Modulation of DOCSIS 3.1 (DOCSIS 3.1 고차 혼합 변조 성능 분석)

  • Jung, Joon-Young;Choi, Dong-Joon;Hur, Namho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.246-247
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    • 2014
  • 케이블 방송망에서 최대 10Gbps 테이터 전송을 위해 최근 북미에서 표준화된 DOCSIS 3.1(Data over Cable Service Interface Specifications Version 3.1)에서는 고차 혼합 변조(Mixed Modulation) 방식을 제시하였다. DOCSIS 3.1 은 하향 데이터 전송을 위해 최대 192MHz 의 대역에서 4K 또는 8K 다중 직교 반송파를 사용한다. 특히 채널 오류 정정을 위한 채널 부호화 방법으로 유럽의 차세대 케이블 방송 표준인 DVB-C2(Digital Video Broadcasting - Cable Version 2)에 정의된 BCH(Bose, Chaudhuri, and Hocquenghem)와 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) 연접부호를 사용한다. 단, DOCSIS 3.1 에서는 DVB-C2 와 달리 부호율 8/9 의 Short Mode 부호만을 사용하며 최대 16384-QAM 까지 사용한다. 하나의 부호율을 사용하기 때문에 QAM 차수에 따른 요구 SNR 의 차가 크게 된다. 주어진 채널 상황에서 최적의 전송용량을 얻기 위해 QAM 차수에 따른 요구 SNR 의 차를 줄일 수 있는 방법으로 혼합 변조가 도입되었으며, 본 논문에서는 혼합 변조에 따른 수신 성능을 제시한다.

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