• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.125-125
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• 2008

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.207-218
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• 2022

Changes in megatrends occurring within the spatial range of the production process can be critical factors that affect the performance of unit projects in construction industry, one of the representative order industries. Although changes in the megatrend are a prerequisite for successful performance achievement, previous studies suggested methods for performance measurement and management within the production process as major results. Accordingly, this study analyzed the megatrend related to domestic construction projects and presented critical impact factors(CIFs) that can be affect a project's performance. CIFs were set by combining keywords derived by reviewing major contents of related laws and policies and future strategy reports, and the importance of each indicator was quantitatively analyzed using analytic hierarchy process(AHP). It is expected that the findings of this study can provide meaningful basic data that the various stakeholders in a construction project can refer to when establishing the strategies to achieve successful performance.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.2138-2142
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• 2009

하천생태계의 서식처 기능을 회복하기 위해 하천의 환경적인 측면에서 건전성을 평가하여 하천환경정비의 방향을 제시하기 위해서는 하천의 자연도를 평가해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내.외의 하천자연도평가에 관한 방법을 조사하였다. 한편 하천의 특성은 하천 고유의 성질이므로 하천 간에 자연도를 상호 비교하는 것 보다는 하천구간별로 자연도를 평가하는 것이 타당하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 하천별 특성을 반영하여 하천 형태와 하천 환경에 따른 하천자연도 평가 항목을 선택하고 평가항목별 가중치를 부여하기 위하여 계층분석과정(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)을 적용하였다. 계층분석과정의 쌍대비교를 사용하여 하천자연도 평가항목별 상대적 중요도를 정량화하였고 지방하천인 회야강 22개 구간에 적용하여 분석한 결과, 회야강의 하천자연도는 기존 방법을 적용하는 경우 2.96점에서 가중치를 적용하는 경우 2.86점으로 산정되었다. 한편 구간별로 기존 방법과 개선된 방법의 산정결과를 비교하면, 2등급 1개, 3등급 10개, 4등급 10개, 5등급 1개에서 2등급 1개, 3등급 14개, 4등급 6개, 5등급 1개로 산정되었다. 본 연구 결과를 하천기술자가 하천환경정비계획을 수립하는 업무에 채택하는 등 실무에 적용하는 경우 매우 유용할 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1994.10a
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• pp.235-235
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• 1994

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10b
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• pp.324-329
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• 2006

Non-negative matrix factorization(NMF) 기법은 음이 아닌 값으로 구성된 데이터를 두 종류의 양의 행렬의 곱의 형식으로 분할하는 데이터 분석기법으로서, 텍스트마이닝, 바이오인포매틱스, 멀티미디어 데이터 분석 등에 활용되었다. 본 연구에서는 기본 NMF 기법에 기반하여 텍스트 문서로부터 토픽을 추출하고 동시에 이를 가시적으로 도시하기 위한 Topographic NMF (TNMF) 기법을 제안한다. TNMF에 의한 토픽 가시화는 데이터를 전체적인 관점에서 보다 직관적으로 파악하는데 도움이 될 수 있다. TNMF는 생성모델 관점에서 볼 때, 2개의 은닉층을 갖는 계층적 모델로 표현할 수 있으며, 상위 은닉층에서 하위 은닉층으로의 연결은 토픽공간상에서 토픽간의 전이확률 또는 이웃함수를 정의한다. TNMF에서의 학습은 전이확률값의 연속적 스케줄링 과정 속에서 반복적 파리미터 갱신 과정을 통해 학습이 이루어지는데, 파라미터 갱신은 기본 NMF 기반 학습 과정으로부터 유사한 형태로 유도될 수 있음을 보인다. 추가적으로 Probabilistic LSA에 기초한 토픽 가시화 기법 및 희소(sparse)한 해(解) 도출을 목적으로 한 non-smooth NMF 기법과의 연관성을 분석, 제시한다. NIPS 학회 논문 데이터에 대한 실험을 통해 제안된 방법론이 문서 내에 내재된 토픽들을 효과적으로 가시화 할 수 있음을 제시한다.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.35 no.6
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• pp.703-714
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• 2002

During drought, there have been a number of conflicts because of the limited and insufficient water to allocate for the numerous water users. To solve the problems, the decision on the priority of water use should be made with social rationality A rational and systematic procedure needs to be implemented in order to decide the priority of water use. First, a criteria level is made of the main and detailed drought impacts which come from the economic, environmental, and social aspects. Four alternatives are then identified for priority of water use. Second, survey to the two group(professional, residents) has been done with using pair wise comparisons. Finally, the relative weights and the priority of alternatives are determined by means of the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) which is one of the Multi-Attributed Decision Method(MADM). By using AHP, it has been concluded that the water allocation during drought should be accomplished in order of domestic, irrigation, industrial, and river maintenance water. If the AHP method were improved for inconsistency which may be generated with survey analysis, a number of applications will be used for the solutions of problem in water resources systems.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.135-147
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• 2003

This study used the multistage hierarchical clustering image classification to analyze the satellite images for the land-cover types of an area in the Korean peninsula. The multistage algorithm consists of two stages. The first stage performs region-growing segmentation by employing a hierarchical clustering procedure with the restriction that pixels in a cluster must be spatially contiguous, and finally the whole image space is segmented into sub-regions where adjacent regions have different physical properties. Without spatial constraints for merging, the second stage clusters the segments resulting from the previous stage. The image classification of hierarchical clustering, which merges step-by step two small groups into one large one based on the hierarchical structure of digital imagery, generates a hierarchical tree of the relation between the classified regions. The experimental results show that the hierarchical tree has the detailed information on the hierarchical structure of land-use and more detailed spectral information is required for the correct analysis of land-cover types.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.158-167
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• 2008

In recent years, various information technologies including ubiquitous computing technology have been developed and deployed. The more ubiquitous services based on ubiquitous technology have widely been spread, the more evaluation methods of those services are required. In this study, we suggest a framework for evaluating ubiquitous services by identifying evaluation factors and their relative importances. Combining review of related works and experts' opinions on the evaluation, we calculate the factors affecting ubiquitous service evaluation and relative importances among those factors using fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). We conduct a case study to illustrate the applicability and feasibility of the suggested framework.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.93-102
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• 2007

This paper presents a scenario evaluation model of the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) to evaluate dismantling scenarios considering quantitative and qualitative considerations. And decommissioning information producing modules which can obtain a dismantling schedule, quantify radioactive waste, visualize a radioactive inventory, estimate a decommissioning cost, and estimate a worker's exposure was developed to assess qualitatively decommissioning information. The digital mock-up (DMU) system was developed to verify dismantling processes and find error of scenarios in virtual space. It combines and manages the decommissioning information producing modules, the decommissioning DB, and the dismantling evaluation module synthetically. By using AHP model and DMU system, the thermal column in KRR-1 was evaluated on plasma arc cutting scenario and nibbler cutting scenario using the developed decommissioning DMU system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.1104-1107
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• 2017

In this paper, we focused on Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) as an efficient means of decision-making on the major issues that may arise during the liquid rocket engine development, reviewed the validity and applicability of the AHP through the problem of selecting the propellant of the liquid rocket engine.