• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경쟁점

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The Emergence of de facto Standard and Firm Exit: Evidence from US Laser Printer Industry (사실상의 표준 등장 이후 기업퇴출에 관한 연구: 미국 레이저 프린터 산업을 중심으로)

  • Gang, KwangWook
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.115-135
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    • 2015
  • In the technological cycle model, a technological discontinuity leads to the inception of industry evolution. Before the emergence of de facto standard, it is defined as era of ferment, while era of incremental change is defined after the emergence. In the era of ferment, market and product have high uncertainties, but the competition becomes fiercer in the era of incremental change. Hence, new or revised managerial strategies are required before and after the de facto standard. However, our understanding is limited. In this study, we explore determinants of firm survival after the emergence of de facto standard. We test these using 6650 product/year observations from 1983 to 2002. The results reveal that entry before the emergence of de facto standard, and the number of product in the market will increase exit rate. However, the number of company will reduce exit rate. Our findings illustrate distinctive characteristics of the industry after the emergence of de facto standard. We'll discuss academic and political implications in the last section of this paper.

The Analysis on Competitiveness of Railroad Transport - Focused on Container, Cement, Steel - (철도의 수송경쟁력 분석 - 컨테이너, 양회, 철강을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Park, Dong-Joo;Ko, Young-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2343-2358
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    • 2008
  • The modal spilt for road has been increased, but, for railroad it has been decreased from 17.2%(1990) to 6.3%(2006). It is important to study on improving competition for railroad transportation so that freight transport industry for railroad which is getting to decrease in Korea will be increased. The objective of this study is to analyze the competitiveness of railroad transport compared with road by providing a high-speed railway. The indicators representing the competitiveness of railroad transport are determined. The main influenced factors for mode choice include transport cost, transport time, level of service. Precisely, three commodities type, container, cement, steel, are analyzed.

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of Learning Competences and Dynamic Capabilities of Korean Small-sized Enterprises for Export-oriented to the Competitive Advantages (한국수출중소기업의 학습역량과 역동적 역량이 해외시장 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Huh, Young Ho;Cho, Yeon Sung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.388-419
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    • 2010
  • The aim of the study is to create a theoretical model and hypotheses on competitive advantages of exporting SMEs. For this we have proposed an integrated model in which learning competences and dynamic capabilities should have an influence on competitive advantages of the SMEs. This study have examined the influence of integrating and reconfigurating capability respectively. As a result, the learning competences had positive influences in dynamic capabilities and to the cost and service competitive advantage. To integrating capabilities had positive influences in competitive advantage. Besides, dynamic capabilities playing significant intermediate role only for the cost advantage through the analysis of intermediate effects of learning competence to the dynamic capabilities.

The Impact of Individual and Organizational Network Characteristics on Organizational Competitiveness: Two-mode Network Analysis and MR-QAP (개인 및 조직 네트워크 특성이 조직경쟁력에 미치는 영향: 이원 네트워크 분석과 MR-QAP 방법론 활용을 중심으로)

  • Boyoung Jung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the role of organizational culture, job characteristics, and work values and orientation in shaping the competitiveness of a multinational company (MNC) based in Korea. The purpose of the study was to examine the impact of these variables on the competitiveness attributes of the organizational culture profile through MR-QAP analysis. Data were collected from 161 employees in 15 different teams at a Korean automotive company headquartered in Seoul. The results of the study revealed the impact of network characteristics associated with competitive organizational culture on competitiveness. 'found to have a negative effect on competitiveness. Among the organizational culture profiles, social responsibility, supportiveness, innovation, and performance orientation have a significant positive effect on competitive organizational culture, while emphasis on rewards and stability have no significant effect. These findings provide practical implications for understanding the complex dynamics of organizational culture and promoting strategic approaches to enhance organizational competitiveness.

Location Strategy of Sports Oulets to Maximize the Market Share (시장 점유율을 최대로 할 수 있는 스포츠용품점 위치 결정 전략)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Lee, Young-Sook;Choi, Seong-Beom;Han, Tae-Yong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2013
  • This paper suggests optimal location algorithm of new firm $A(F_A)^{\prime}s$ p(p$B(F_B)$ already operating q outlets of sports in the market. This algorithm selects top q nodes among $V=V{\backslash}F_B$ nodes that covers maximum nodes based on the shortest distance. Then, q nodes choose next node that has a maximum cover with inclusion-exclusion principle. At the time of same number of cardinality in q sets to pre-defined q, we select the maximum cover node set. This algorithm called by competitive algorithm. The competitive algorithm simply decides the optimal location of the outlets p=1,2,3,4 for q=5. Also, we show that the market share of competitive algorithm can be maximize.

The Empirical Analysis for Competitiveness of Small & Medium Construction Companies using Key Performance Indicators(KPI) (경영성과지표(KPI)를 이용한 중소건설기업 경쟁력 실증분석)

  • Park, Hong-Jo;Ji, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2017
  • The measurement of business performance is important to secure the competitiveness of construction companies. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze what is needed to increase the competitiveness of small & medium construction companies. In order to analyze efficiently, this study reconfirms the effectiveness of Key Performance Indicators(KPI) of construction companies selected from previous studies. The empirical analysis to find differences of KPI between small & medium construction companies and big construction companies is performed using the 4,286 construction company samples extracted by 'KIS-Value Data Base'. The results of the empirical analysis show that there are significant differences in characteristics of KPI between small & medium construction companies and big construction companies. Particularly, small & medium construction companies are relatively insufficient to invest for the purpose of preparation for future and long-term growth. Additionally, empirical tests reconfirm that most of the KPIs from previous survey studies are suitable as a performance indicators. The contribution of this study is to analyze empirically small & medium construction company's strong & weak points and the effectiveness of KPIs derived from previous studies.

A Study for Analyzing Status of Korean Minority Media Market and Promoting its Competitiveness (해외 한국어 방송사 실태 분석 및 경쟁력 제고 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Haeng
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.686-695
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    • 2017
  • Advancement in media technology has brought about changes to the scene of ethnic minority media. As now platforms started to convey information about mother country as well as new nation. This study examines the actual status of Korean minority broadcasting companies and promoting its competitiveness through interviews and survey of media companies. The result shows that Korean ethnic broadcasting market is facing severe competition and decrease in profit by entering Korean terrestrial TV companies. Therefore, supports of Korean government is essential for promoting competitiveness of Korean minority media companies. Through voces of Korean minority media companies, we will search for find out solutions : support of production cost, supply of Korean programs, and training programs for promoting the capability of production staffs.

A Study on Characteristics of Emerging Leadership Researches and the Team Effectiveness of Shared Leadership (현대적 리더십 연구의 특징과 공유리더십의 팀 효과성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2017
  • This study first presents the characteristics of emerging leadership researches by theoretically analyzing the studies related to leadership since the Millenium. The first finding is that most of leadership researches shared same if not similar aspects of transformational leadership. Secondly, much of leadership researches centered around horizonally expanded shared/distributed leadership. Thus, this researches analyzed the effectiveness of the shared/distributed leadership theory based on previous researches and found shared/distributed leadership has positive impact on member's recognized performance and innovative behavior. However, in competition-oriented culture, shared/distributed leadership did not control recognized performance of its members. This implies the demand for shared/distributed leadership is necessary today and research on the matter will expanded globally but, the results may differ according to the cultural value of the company.

Analyzing Core Competence for Culture Contents Industry Ecosystem -based on Kyunggi Region- (경기도 문화콘텐츠산업의 지역착근성 기반 산업생태계 핵심역량 분석)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relative industry competence of Kyunggi regional area. The LQ index was applied to estimate the competence of 11 culture contents. In the case of the amount of revenue, cartoon, characters, knowledge information, and publishing showed a relative high competence over LQ 1.0. Regarding the number of companies, cartoon, music, game, character, and knowledge information showed LQ of more than 1.0. The criteria of the number of employees indicated publishing, cartoon, game, character industry to be significant. The common LQ index result of 3 criteria suggested cartoon and character industry to be influential. This indicates that the flow among knowledge, information and person in a regional industry cluster are most important for promoting industry core competence.

Strategy for Strengthening Late Mover's Competitiveness in the IT Equipment Market (정보기술기기 후발사업자의 경쟁력 강화전략;기술제휴 사례를 중심으로)

  • Yang, Je-Min;Kim, Jung-Eun;Lee, Seok-Joong;Park, Jae-Chon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2008
  • The advance of IT brings various IT equipment which functions as creation, application, and distribution of digital contents, and its demand is increased in the market. As the world IT equipment market has grew steadily, some companies think of it as a good opportunity. But there is a entry barrier like IT Capabilities to the late movers. So some participate in the market, forming the technology alliance with a advanced company. Ironically, the market system set companies' partnership into rivalry. In this context, our study focused on strengthening late mover's competitiveness under the technology alliance. And we conducted the case study concerning the technology alliance, and showed a strategical implications. As a result, we found some challenges for late mover; price policy making by scientific demanding forecasting, preparatory research and management for brand identity and efficient contact points for customer management. We hope that results of the study will influence the development of digital contents industry.