• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인적 리더십

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여성창업자의 창업효능감과 창업의지에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구

  • Park, Yeon-Sun;Hwang, Bo-Yun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2019.04a
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2019
  • 여성들은 창업을 계획하고 실행할 때 여성이라는 이유로 크고 작은 문제들에 직면하게 되고, 이것이 여성 창업과 여성 기업의 발전에 장애가 되고 있다. 이에 경쟁력 있는 여성 기업이 설립되고 성장할 수 있도록 현실감 있고 효과성 있는 다양한 정책과 지원 제도가 마련되어야할 것이다. 그러기 위해 여성창업과 창업교육에 대한 현 상황과 선행 연구들에 대한 고찰이 필요하다. 여성 창업과 경영에 대한 연구는 여성창업자 개인에 대한 연구와 더불어 여성창업자를 둘러싼 사회. 문화적 배경의 영향까지 고민해야 할 것이다. 여성창업자가 창업을 하고 성장을 하는데 영향을 미치는 요인들에는 개인의 내적인 특성과 환경적인 특성의 여러 요인들이 통합적으로 고려되어야 한다는 관점에 근거하여 환경적 요인으로는 사회적 지지를 그리고 개인의 내적 특성으로는 기업가정신과 셀프리더십을 선정하였다. 여성창업자의 창업효능감과 창업의지에 영향을 주는 요인들에 대한 연구를 통해 사회적으로 여성창업자에게 관심을 가져주고 지지해주며, 창업교육과 창업단계별로 필요한 것을 지원해주는 것의 중요성을 재차 알리고 그 방안을 마련하는데 도움이 될 수 있는 기초 자료로 제공하고자 한다. 여성의 창업효능감과 창업의지는 단순히 창업 교육으로만 향상될 수 있는 것이 아니라 사회적지지 또한 더불어 중요함을 이번 연구를 통해서 다시 확인할 수 있었다.

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A Study on Transformational Leadership of CEO and Organizational Innovation - The Moderating Role of Organizational Structure - (CEO의 변혁적 리더십과 조직혁신의 관계 - 조직구조의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Chung, Dong-Seop
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2014
  • Recent research on organizational innovation, such as. new managerial processes, practices, suggests it can be an important source of firm's competitive advantage. The challenge is not only offering new products and services, but also changing the nature of management within organizations. In this study, we focus on management innovation at the organization level and investigate the role of transformational leadership behavior as a key antecedent. Transformational leadership may complement an organization''s increasing rigidity by maintaining a sense of meaningfulness in members of the organization, which may be more flourishing to organizational innovation. Due to its prominent role within organizations, CEO has the ability to greatly influence management innovation. In particular, we focus on leadership behavior and examine transformational leadership of CEO. Additionally, as contextual variables like organizational structure(complexity, formalization, centralization) may influence the impact of transformational leadership, we investigate its moderating role. Findings show that transformational leadership behaviors positively contribute to organizational innovation. In addition, our study indicate that less complex, less formal and less central, organizations have benefit more from transactional leadership in strengthening organizational innovation.

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The Causal Relationship between Supervisor Transformational Leadership and Employee Self-leadership Affected by Organizational Support - with a Focus on the Security Organization at the Korean National Assembly - (국회 경호.경비조직의 지원에 따른 상사의 변혁적 리더십과 셀프리더십의 인과관계)

  • Lee, Ju-Lak
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.35
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2013
  • One of the organizational characteristics in the modern society is the emphasis placed upon individual autonomy in an effort to promote and develop each member's morale as well as the efficiency in personnel management. Therefore, it can be understood that the importance of "Self" is recognized in work places and the leadership of supervisors and each member's self-management and control are also emphasized, leading to establishment of the "Self-leadership" concept. In this study, the effect of the Transformational Leadership of the supervisors on the subordinates' Self-leadership was analyzed and the causal factor of organizational support in the relationship between Transformational Leadership and Self-leadership was defined. A survey was conducted with 182 security officials at the National Assembly and the following results were obtained. First, Transformational Leadership had a positive effect on Self-leadership and the Transformational Leadership of the supervisors had a statistically significant impact on the organizational support awareness. Furthermore, organizational support showed a statistically significant mediator effect in the relationship between the Transformational Leadership of the supervisors and the Self-leadership of the subordinates. Finally, future directions in regard to the personnel management system were suggested.

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Effect of Experienced Job Burnout on Individual Performances (번아웃의 경험이 개인성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2018
  • The present study focuses on the effect of experienced job burnout on individual performances. The objective is to analyse the effectiveness of supportive leadership behavior in response to experienced job burnout among employees. For empirical analysis, data were collected from 482 employees working in a Korean conglomerate. The empirical results indicate that emotional exhaustion and diminished personal accomplishment have a negative impact on job satisfaction, however a positive impact on turnover intention. Supportive leadership is found to moderate the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction. There is no moderation effect between burnout and turnover intention. The current research highlights the fact that supportive leadership can determine job satisfaction in respond to workers' experienced job burnout. The theoretical and managerial implications for overcoming workers' job burnout are discussed.

기술융합 촉진을 위한 혁신정책의 방향

  • Lee, Gong-Rae
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2008
  • 기술융합은 연구자간 사회적 상호작용의 결과 일어나는 일종의 기술혁신 현상인데, 융합과정에서 수명주기가 존재한다. 기술능력을 가진 개인이나 조직의 학습${\rightarrow}$기술의 통합 및 혁신 ${\rightarrow}$안정화 과정을 거치는 융합 수명주기를 갖는다. 조직학습(집단학습)은 기술융합의 주요한 성공요소로 작용한다. 이 때문에 기술융합의 성공을 위해서는 프로젝트 리더의 리더십이 중요하다. 기술융합 프로젝트 리더는 개별연구자나 연구그룹이 보유하는 인지맵(cognitive map)을 통합하는 노력이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 조직 및 개인의 네트워크 구축과 학습역량 강화가 중요하다. 정부는 기술융합 촉진을 위해서 학회, 협회 등 중심연계조직을 육성해야 한다. 그리고 프로젝트 리더의 리더십 함양프로그램을 운영해야 한다. 장기적인 관점에서는 학제간 벽을 뛰어 넘는 대학원 교육의 혁신이 필요하다. 공공부문은 창의적이고 개방적인 연구환경을 조성해야 하겠다.

A Study on Appreciative Leadership for Employee Engagement (긍정탐구리더십이 종업원 인게이지먼트에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Chang, Young-Chul;An, Chi-Sung;Cho, Young-Duke
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2014
  • Studies on Appreciative Leadership have recently started in Korea as well. A leader in Appreciative Leadership is defined as a person who can effectively handle a mixture of various styles of leadership and suggest advice and future directions (Withney and Trosten-Bloom, 2010). Also, Appreciative Leadership can be explained as one way of appreciative leadership behavior which enables constructive accomplishment of mutually creative tasks for future through growth based on individuals' strengths, as well as a shared value system with organizational goals for all (Withney and Trosten-Bloom, 2010). Appreciative Leadership leads members of an organization toward positive inquiries and open discussions so that they become fully engaged in the organization while Appreciative Leader motivates and inspires his/her members and enables them to feel that they are of value to the organization. Study results show that Inspiration among sub factors of Appreciative Leadership has a positive impact on employees' engagement in the organization and their tasks while Inquiry positively influences in employees' organizational engagement.

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Sequential Mediating Effects of Coaching Leadership and Basic Psychological Needs in the Relationship between Innovation-oriented Organizational Culture and Innovative Behavior (혁신지향 조직문화와 혁신행동의 관계에서 코칭리더십과 기본심리욕구의 순차적 매개효과)

  • Seonmin Kim;Jin Kook Tak
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of innovation-oriented organizational culture on organizational members' innovation behavior, and to confirm the sequential mediating effect of the boss's coaching leadership and the basic psychological needs of organizational members. For this purpose, an online survey was conducted targeting 377 office workers who had been working with the same boss for more than 6 months. The collected data was analyzed using Hayes' SPSS PROCESS Macro. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was confirmed that the relationship between organizational culture and innovative behavior was statically significant. Second, it was confirmed that coaching leadership and basic psychological needs sequentially mediate in the relationship between organizational culture and innovative behavior. In other words, the innovation-oriented organizational culture does not directly affect innovative behavior, but rather leads to the exertion of coaching leadership by boss, and coaching leadership promotes more innovative behavior by influencing the satisfaction of members' basic psychological needs. This is meaningful as a basic study on how environmental variables, such as organizational culture and superior leadership, affect individual motivational variables, desire, and thus affect individual behavioral variables. In addition, based on the results of this study, academic and practical implications were discussed, and limitations of this study and suggestions for follow-up studies were discussed.

Antecedents factor of Transformational Leadership in Nursing Unit Managers Perceived by Hospital Nurses: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (간호단위 관리자의 변혁적 리더십 선행요인에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Kim, Sunmi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.443-455
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was attempted to conduct a meta-analysis on the antecedents factors of transformational leadership of nursing unit managers. Literature was collected according to the PRISMA guidelines, and the antecedent factors of 23 studies were analyzed. The results showed that the total 23 studies large effect size (ESzr=.54). Antecedent factors were classified into three categories, and the organization-related variables group had the largest effect size (ESzr=.56). This study is an integrated presentation of the effect size of the antecedent factors of transformational leadership through a meta-analysis and the results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for developing intervention programs for nursing unit managers' transformational leadership improvement.

The Effect of Ethical Leadership on Organizational Effectiveness: Intermediation Effect of Ethical Consciousness (윤리적 리더십이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향: 윤리의식의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Seong-cheon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2020
  • It can be said that the effectiveness of organization is influenced by the ethical leadership of the boss, including the CEO, who is the subject of ethical management. In this study, ethical leadership was set as the subject of the study, and the concept of ethical leadership was set as ethical leadership that perceives the superiors in the process of performing subordinates by members of a company or organization. In this study, the effects of ethical leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction were examined, and the effects of ethical leadership on the ethical consciousness of subordinates were analyzed, and ethical consciousness in the relationship between ethical leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and job satisfaction The mediating effect was analyzed. The subjects of this study were surveyed on 300 small and medium-sized workers in Gyeonggi Province from March 7 to May 10, 2020, and used as empirical analysis data. For data analysis, SPSS 24.0 and AMOS24.0 statistical analysis programs were used. The results of this study are as follows. As a result of the study, it was found that ethical leadership has an effect on organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction and ethical consciousness, and organizational characteristics such as ethical consciousness affect organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction according to how individuals perceive the organization. It was found that. Ethical leadership affects organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. And these results are absolutely necessary to practice ethical management as a way to strengthen ethical leadership in order to increase organizational citizenship behavior and job satisfaction. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and implement various programs that make you feel a sense of unity with the organization.

The Mediating Effect of Protean Career Attitude on the Relationship Between Coaching Leadership and Career Satisfaction (코칭리더십과 경력만족 간의 관계에서 프로티언 경력태도의 매개효과)

  • Yun, Ducksu;Kim, Boyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is as follows: First, this study investigates the effect of the supervisor's coaching leadership on the employee's protean career attitude. Second, we examine the effect of a protean career attitude on career satisfaction. Finally, we examine the mediating effect of protean career attitude on the relationship between supervisor's coaching leadership and career satisfaction. As a result of analyzing the data of 329 employees from pharmaceutical companies, the positive influence of coaching leadership on the protean career attitude was significant. The positive effect of the protean career attitude on career satisfaction was significant. The mediating effect of the protean career attitude on the relationship between coaching leadership and career satisfaction was significant. The findings of this study provide an understanding regarding the concept of career development, which has recently changed from an organization-centered to an individual-centered perspective. Also, this study has theoretical and practical implications for the field of human resource development in that it suggests the type of leadership as an antecedent of protean career attitudes.