• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강하기법

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Application of Augmented Reality based Urban Planning Support System for Effective District Unit Planning (효율적 지구단위계획 수립을 위한 증강현실 기반 도시계획지원시스템 적용 연구)

  • Jeon, Byeong-Kuk;Kim, Chul-Joo;Kim, Chang-Seok;So, Jin-Kwang
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed at offering preliminary data that improve the effectiveness of district unit planning, which has adopted to make comfortable environment of national land, to prevent urban sprawl rural area and to perform systematic maintenance of the existing urban area, by case study analysis about the applied possibility of GIS-based augmented reality. To do this, we developed the augmented reality based urban planning support system and checked the parts that can be applied of augmented reality techniques in the process of district units planning. And we analysed about merits and demerits of augmented reality techniques through comparative analysis, which is about form, arrangement, use, and height of building, building coverage ratio, floor area ratio and landscape planning in the case study area, the Yeosu district(located in Seongnam).

Multi-stream Generation Method for Intra-media Synchronization of Very Low Bit Rate Video (초저속 고압축 비디오의 미디어내 동기화를 위한 멀티 스트림 생성 기법)

  • 강경원;류권열;권기룡;문광석;김문수
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2001
  • Very low bit rate video coding uses the inter-picture video coding method for high compression. The inter-picture video coding is coded based on the information of the previous frames so any packet loss can lead to reduce the image quality on the transmission. In this paper, we proposed the multi-stream generation method for inter-media synchronization of very low bit rate video based on TCP for reliable transmission. The proposed approach performs a reliable transmission via a TCP based protocol. This method incorporates multi-streams in order to enhance the robustness of delivery and can withstand against network jitter. Moreover, the client bandwidths are fully utilized in a highly efficient way.

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Multi-stream Delivery Method of the Video Data Based on SPIHT Wavelet (SPIHT 웨이브릿 기반의 비디오 데이터의 멀티스트림 전송 기법)

  • 강경원;류권열;김기룡;문광석;김문수
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed the compression technique of the video data using SPIHT(set partitioning in hierarchical trees) based on wavelet and the multi-stream delivery method for best-effort service as fully utilizing the clients bandwidth over the current Internet. The experiment shows that the proposed method provides about 1.5dB better picture quality without block effects than DCT(discrete consine transform) based coding schemes at the same bit rates because of using the wavelet video coder. In addition, this technique implements the multi-stream transmission based on TCP(transmission control protocol). Thus, it is provided with the best-efforts service which is robust to the network jitter problem, and maximally utilizes the bandwidth of the client's.

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Development of Validation Testing Technology for the Custom Power Device (전력품질 향상기기 실증시험 기술 개발)

  • Jeon, Y.S.;Park, S.H.;Kwak, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2005
  • 고도화, 정보화시대를 맞이하여 대형인버터, 컴퓨터 등 전력풀질을 저하시키는 비선형 부하의 보급이 확대되고 있으며, 이들 비선형부하에 의한 전력품질 저하시 공정제어기, 마이크로프로세서 등과 같이 전력품질에 매우 민감한 기기의 오동작 등으로 경제적 피해가 증대되고 있다. 따라서 중요부하 및 계통을 보호하기 위한 전력전자 기술을 응용한 전력품질 보상기기 적용이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 전력품질 향상기기 성능평가 텐 실증기술 개발을 위한 전력풀질 실증시험장 구축 및 전력풀질 향상기기 실계통 적용시 효과분석을 위한 해석기법을 확보하고자 하였다. DSTATCOM, DVR, SSTS 등 전력품질 향상기기의 성능평가를 위해서 실계통에서 발생되는 외란을 모의할 수 있는 외란발생장치 등 시험설비와 전력품질 향상기기 및 실증시험설비를 제어하는 S/W와 시험결과를 분석하기 위한 전력품질 측정 및 분석시스템을 구축하였다. 순간전압강하, 순간전압 상승 파형을 외란발생장치를 구현하고 전력품질 향상기기의 보강효과를 분석하였다. 또한 전력품질 향상기기(DVR, DSTATCOM, SSTS)와 부하 등 시험설비에 대하여 EMTDC 프로그램용 모델 및 해석기법을 개발하였다.

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A Study on Numerical Optimization Method for Aerodynamic Design (공력설계를 위한 수치최적설계기법의 연구)

  • Jin, Xue-Song;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1999
  • To develop the efficient numerical optimization method for the design of an airfoil, an evaluation of various methods coupled with two-dimensional Naviev-Stokes analysis is presented. Simplex method and Hook-Jeeves method we used as direct search methods, and steepest descent method, conjugate gradient method and DFP method are used as indirect search methods and are tested to determine the search direction. To determine the moving distance, the golden section method and cubic interpolation method are tested. The finite volume method is used to discretize two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, and SIMPLEC algorithm is used for a velocity-pressure correction method. For the optimal design of two-dimensional airfoil, maximum thickness, maximum ordinate of camber line and chordwise position of maximum ordinate are chosen as design variables, and the ratio of drag coefficient to lift coefficient is selected as an objective function. From the results, it is found that conjugate gradient method and cubic interpolation method are the most efficient for the determination of search direction and the moving distance, respectively.

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The design of SIMIP for the continuous session between a static host and a mobile host in client-server environment (클라이언트 서버 환경에서 이동호스트와 고정호스트간 지속적인 세션을 지원하는 SIMIP 설계)

  • Gwon, Eun-Gyeong;Jo, Yong-Gu;Chae, Gi-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.763-773
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    • 1998
  • 본논문은 TCP/IP를 사용하는 기존의 LAN상에 이동 호스트들이 셀의 형태로 덧붙여진 환경에서 이동 호스트와 고정 호스트간의 지속적인 세션을 지원하는 개선된 IP 체계인 SIMIP을 제안하였다. 이동형 프로토콜 설계시 라우팅 최적화가 매우 중요한 항목이고 이는 이동 호스트의 위치정보 관리방법과 직접적인 관계가 있다. 기존의 아이비엠과 마쓰시다 제안은 이를 집중화하였으며 콜롬비아와 소니제안은 이를 분산화하였다. MH 위치정보를 집중화하면 트라이앵글 문제로 인해 최적의 라우팅 경로를 지원할 수 없으며 집중화된 라우터의 실패 발생시는 위험도가 매우 크다. 반면에 분산화하면 위의 문제들은 해결되지만 캡슐화되는 주소를 찾기위해 CACH 또는 AMT와 같은 복잡한 기법이 요구된다. SIMIP은 MH위치정보를 DMR에 집중화하였으나 DMR 실패 발생시는 복수의 GMR중에서 하나가 자동적으로 DMR로 대체되어 위험도를 최소화시켰고, 'DMR 경로변경'에 의해 최적의 라우팅 경로를 지원하였다는 점에서 다른 제안들과 차이가 있다. 이동에 따른 주소변경을 해결하기 위해 가상네트워크 기법을 적용하였고, 이동 호스트로의 데이터 송신시 디폴트 라우팅 개념을 이용하였고, 이동라우터간 터널링에 IPIP 캡슐화를 사용하였다. SIMIP은 다른 제안에 비해 실용성있고, 신뢰성이 강하며, 구현이 용이하므로 산업계에서 활용가치가 있으리라본다.

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A 4H-SiC Trench MOS Barrier Schottky (TMBS) Rectifier using the trapezoid mesa and the upper half of sidewall (Trapezoid mesa와 Half Sidewall Technique을 이용한 4H-SiC Trench MOS Barrier Schottky(TMBS) Rectifier)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an 4H-SiC Trench MOS Barrier Schottky (TMBS) rectifier which utilizes the trapezoid mesa structure and the upper half of the trench sidewall is proposed to improve the forward voltage drop and reverse blocking voltage concurrently. The proposed 4H-SiC TMBS rectifier reduces the forward voltage drop by 12% compared to the conventional 4H-SiC TMBS rectifier with the tilted sidewall and improves the reverse blocking voltage by 11% with adjusting the length of the upper sidewall. The Silvaco T-CAD was used to analyze the electrical characteristics.

Development of Large Signal Model Extractor and Small Signal Model Verification for GaAs FET Devices (GaAs FET소자 모델링을 위한 소신호 모델의 검증과 대신호 모델 추출기 개발)

  • 최형규;전계익;김병성;이종철;이병제;김종헌;김남영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of large-signal model extractor for GaAs FET device through the Monolithic Microwave integrated Circuit(MMIC) is presented. The measurement program controlled by personal computer is developed for the processing of an amount of measured data, and the de-embedding algorithm is added to the program for voltage dropping as attached series resistance on measurement system. The small-signal model parameters are typically consisted of 7 elements that are considered as complexity of large-signal model and its the accuracy of the small-signal model is verified through comparing with measured data as varied bias point. The fitting function model, one of the empirical model, is used for quick simulation. In the process of large-signal model parameter extraction, one-dimensional optimization method is proposed and optimized parameters are extracted. This study can reduce the modeling and measuring time and can secure a suitable model for circuit.

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Relative Error Analysis for Measuring Value of Ground Resistance according to Position Variation of Potential Probe) (전위보조전극의 위치변화에 따른 접지저항 측정값의 상대오차분석)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the effects of the position and the angle of the potential probes on the measurements of the ground resistance with the fall-of-potential method are described and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position and angle of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the relative error for measuring value of ground resistance due to the position of the potential probe, ground resistance were measured in case that the distance of current probe was fixed at 50[m] and the distance of potential probe was located from l0[m] to 50[m]. Also, the potential probe was located at 30[$^{\circ}$], 45[$^{\circ}$], 60[$^{\circ}$], 90[$^{\circ}$] and 180[$^{\circ}$]. As a consequence, relative error decreased with increasing the distance of potential probe and decreasing the angle between current probe and potential probe. The results could be help to determine the position of potential probe when the ground resistance was measured at grounding system.

A Study on the Pressure Control Process of Gas Regulators through Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 가스 레귤레이터의 압력제어 프로세스 고찰)

  • Jung, Jun-Hwan;Nam, Chung-Woo;Kim, Min-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2021
  • The pressure drop phenomenon that occurs when the same flow rate is supplied to the gas regulator was analyzed. The regulator moves the position of the piston through the interaction of the force acting on the upper and lower parts of the piston and the spring tension to release the pressure of a specific range in a specific environment as constant pressure, thereby maintaining the pressure. The flow characteristics and pressure control process of the regulator were investigated through a numerical analysis technique as the volume of the fluid inside the regulator changed. As the gap between the piston and the piston seat decreased, the pressure drop increased and the flow velocity increased. It was verified through numerical analysis that the piston was positioned at 0.12mm under the same conditions as the pressure-flow test (inlet pressure 3MPa, outlet pressure 0.8MPa, flow rate 70kg/h).