• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감쇄 파라미터

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Disturbance Observer for the Low Damped System using Damping Injection Method (미소 감쇄 시스템에 대한 감쇄 주입법을 이용한 외란 관측기 설계)

  • Joo, Young-Jun;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-Heon;Lee, Chan-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 두 개의 질량을 가진 미소 감쇄 시스템에 대해 외란 관측기 기반 추종 제어기의 강인성을 증가시키는 새로운 감쇄 주입법(damping injection)을 제시한다. '미소 감쇄'란 감쇄 계수가 다른 파라미터들과 비교해서 매우 작다는 것을 의미한다. 파라미터에 불확실성을 가진 미소 감쇄 시스템에 대한 외란 관측기의 적용은 전체 시스템을 불안정성하게 할 수 있다는 것을 관측할 수 있기에, 외란 관측기의 구조 중 공칭 (Nominal) 모델에 인위적으로 더 많은 감쇄를 추가함으로써 강인성을 강화시키는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 강인 제어 이론의 제로 익스클루젼(zero exclusion) 정리를 이용하여 감쇄 주입법의 안정성을 증명하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 수행하였다.

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Decreasing Parameter Decision in Edge Strength Hough Transform (경계선 강도 허프 변환에서 감쇄 파라미터의 결정)

  • Woo, Young-Woon;Heo, Gyeong-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.728-731
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    • 2007
  • Though the Hough transform is a well-known method for detecting analytical shape represented by a number of free parameters, the basic property of the Hough transform, the one-to-many mapping from an image space to a Hough space, causes the innate problem, the sensitivity to noise. To remedy this problem, Edge Strength Hough Transform (ESHT) was proposed and proved to reduce the noise sensitivity. However the performance of ESHT depends on the size of a Hough space and image and some other parameters, which play an important role in ESHT and should be decided experimentally. In this paper, we derived a formula to decide decreasing parameter. Using the derived formulae, the decreasing parameter value can be decided only with the pre-determined values, the size of a Hough space and an image, which make it possible to decide them automatically.

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Optimal Parameter Selection in Edge Strength Hough Transform (경계선 강도 허프 변환에서 최적 파라미터의 결정)

  • Heo, Gyeong-Yong;Woo, Young-Woon;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.575-581
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    • 2007
  • Though the Hough transform is a well-known method for detecting analytical shape represented by a number of free parameters, the basic property of the Hough transform, the one-to-many mapping from an image space to a Hough space, causes the innate problem, the sensitivity to noise. To remedy this problem, Edge Strength Hough Transform (ESHT) was proposed and proved to reduce the noise sensitivity. However the performance of ESHT depends on the size of a Hough space and image and some other parameters which should be decided experimentally. In this paper, we derived formulae to decide 2 parameter values; decreasing parameter and broadening parameter, which play an important role in ESHT. Using the derived formulae, 2 parameter values can be decided only with the pre-determined values, the size of a Hough space and an image, which make it possible to decide them automatically. The experiments with different parameter values also support the result.

Overlap and Add Sinusoidal Synthesis Method of Speech Signal Lising the Damping Harmonic Magnitude Parameter (감쇄(damping) 하모닉 크기 파라미터를 이용한 음성의 중첩합산 정현파 합성 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Young-Joon;Lee, In-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3C
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new method with the improved continuity performance of overlap and add speech signal synthesis method using damping harmonic amplitude parameter. The existing method uses the average value of past and current parameters for the sinusoidal amplitude used as the weight of phase error function. But, the proposed method extracts the more accurate sinusoidal amplitude by using a correlation between the original signals and the synthesized signals for the sinusodal amplitude used as the weights. To verify the performance of the proposed method, we observed the average differential error value between the synthesized signals.

Estimation Of System Parameters With Arma Model (자기회귀-이중평균모델에 의한 시스템 파라미터 추정)

  • Hwang, Won-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 1991
  • 자기회귀-이동평균모델에 의하여 시스템의 파라미터를 추정할 수 있는 벡터채널 원형 격자 필터(vector channel circular lattice filter)의 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이 알고리즘은 스칼라 연산만으로 이루어져 계산이 간단한 장점이 있다. 3자유도 시스템의 시뮬레이션 결과로부터 격자 필터의 성능을 검증하였으며, 1자유도 팔의 고유진동수와 감쇄비를 추정하였다.

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A Study on the Receiving Performance Improvement of Digital Mobile Communication (디지털 이동통신의 수신성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 주재한
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.1477-1482
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we examined receiving parameters of receiver and also analyzed them through simulation based on J-STD-018, which is the minimum specification of PCS mobile station. Receiving system was made a passive double balance mixer which has low gain and high IIP3, and an intermediate frequency amplifier for enhancing the low gain. The result of simulating receiving parameter is as follows: noise figure which is the parameter of specification of the receiving sensitivity is 6.746dB, IIP3 which is the parameter of specification of the intermodulation spurious response attenuation is -11.358dBm.

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Analysis of Radio Attenuation Characteristics over 1 to 6 GHz for the Ground Material and Antenna Height in Roadway Open Environment (도로 개방 환경에서 바닥면 재질과 안테나 높이에 따른 1~6 GHz 전파 감쇄 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Dong-Woo;Oh, Soon-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the propagating-wave attenuation characteristics at 1, 3, and 6 GHz in the open environment roadway where the ground-reflected wave dominates are analyzed through a propagation model simulation using a ray-tracing method and propagation measurements. Simulations has been performed by varying the ground material, the transmitting antenna height, and the receiving antenna height. The measurements were conducted using a directional transmission antenna installed at 10 m mast and a omnidirectional receiving antenna installed at 1.5 m mast in an open environment. Comparison of simulation and measurement results confirms that the null points having the weak signal strength depend on those parameters. Although this research has been investigated for the wide road, the derived result could be useful for installing the transmitter and receiver in the roadway open environment.

Novel Microstrip Bandpass Structures Using TEM Mode Dielectric Resonators and Shunt Posts (TEM 모드 유전체 공진기와 포스트를 이용한 새로운 마이크로스트립 대역통과 구조)

  • 유승렬;한용인;김인석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.9B
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    • pp.1196-1202
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 대역통과 필터특성을 위해 통과대역의 상단과 하단의 저지대역에서 감쇄극을 갖는 두 종류의 새로운 마이크로스트립 구조를 제안한다. 이 구조는 TEM모드의 유전체 공진기를 마이크로스트립선로에 용량성 또는 유도성의 병렬 포스트와 연결하여 구성된다. 제안한 구조에 대한 등가회로를 추출하였다. 이 구조의 S-파라미터를 실험과 등가회로 시뮬레이션으로 구하였고, 그리고 유도성포스트의 경우는 3D-FDTD 계산을 추가하여 서로를 비교하였는데 등가회로 모델이 이들 결과와 매우 잘 일치하였다.

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Parametric Imaging with Respiratory Motion Correction for Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography (조영증강 초음파 진단에서 호흡에 의한 흔들림을 보정한 파라미터 영상 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Ho-Joon;Cho, Yun-Seok
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we introduce a method to visualize the contrast diffusion patterns and the dynamic vascular patterns in a contrast-enhanced ultrasound image sequence. We present an imaging technique to visualize parameters such as contrast arrival time, peak intensity time, and contrast decay time in contrast-enhanced ultrasound data. The contrast flow pattern and its velocity are important for characterizing focal liver lesions. We propose a method for representing the contrast diffusion patterns as an image. In the methods, respiratory motion may degrade the accuracy of the parametric images. Therefore, we present a respiratory motion tracking technique that uses dynamic weights and a momentum factor with respect to the respiration cycle. Through the experiment using 72 CEUS data sets, we show that the proposed method makes it possible to overcome the limitation of analysis by the naked eye and improves the reliability of the parametric images by compensating for respiratory motion in contrast-enhanced ultrasonography.

A Technique of Large Signal Modeling of PIN Diode through Measurements (측정을 통한 PIN 다이오드 대신호 모델 구축 기법)

  • Yang, Seong-Sik;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduced the large signal model of a PIN diode and presented the measurement methods for each parameter of the large signal model. The elements of the PIN diode model are classified into the elements with a constant value and the elements depending on the junction voltage. We implemented the constant elements by lumped elements and the voltage-dependent elements by a SDD in ADS. The developed large signal model was successfully worked with various circuit simulations, such as simple DC, AC, S-parameter, Transient, and HB simulations. In order to verify the developed large signal model, we compared that the measured results of a limiter and a attenuator with the simulated results using the PIN diode model, which are in good agreement.