• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.46 no.6
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• pp.1051-1060
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• 2009

In this paper, we give topological properties of collection of prime ideals in 2-primal near-rings. We show that Spec(N), the spectrum of prime ideals, is a compact space, and Max(N), the maximal ideals of N, forms a compact $T_1$-subspace. We also study the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma_I$(R) with respect to the completely semiprime ideal I of N. We show that ${\Gamma}_{\mathbb{P}}$ (R), where $\mathbb{P}$ is a prime radical of N, is a connected graph with diameter less than or equal to 3. We characterize all cycles in the graph ${\Gamma}_{\mathbb{P}}$ (R).

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.55 no.5
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• pp.1193-1205
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• 2018

We focus our attention on a ring property that nilpotents are contained in the Jacobson radical. This property is satisfied by NI and left (right) quasi-duo rings. A ring is said to be NJ if it satisfies such property. We prove the following: (i) $K{\ddot{o}}the^{\prime}s$ conjecture holds if and only if the polynomial ring over an NI ring is NJ; (ii) If R is an NJ ring, then R is exchange if and only if it is clean; and (iii) A ring R is NJ if and only if so is every (one-sided) corner ring of R.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.47 no.4
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• pp.715-726
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• 2010

We continue the study of fully idempotent rings initiated by Courter. It is shown that a (semi)prime ring, but not fully idempotent, can be always constructed from any (semi)prime ring. It is shown that the full idempotence is both Morita invariant and a hereditary radical property, obtaining $hs(Mat_n(R))\;=\;Mat_n(hs(R))$ for any ring R where hs(-) means the sum of all fully idempotent ideals. A non-semiprimitive fully idempotent ring with identity is constructed from the Smoktunowicz's simple nil ring. It is proved that the full idempotence is preserved by the classical quotient rings. More properties of fully idempotent rings are examined and necessary examples are found or constructed in the process.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.59 no.4
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• pp.853-868
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• 2022

We study the structure of right regular commutators, and call a ring R strongly C-regular if ab - ba ∈ (ab - ba)²R for any a, b ∈ R. We first prove that a noncommutative strongly C-regular domain is a division algebra generated by all commutators; and that a ring (possibly without identity) is strongly C-regular if and only if it is Abelian C-regular (from which we infer that strong C-regularity is left-right symmetric). It is proved that for a strongly C-regular ring R, (i) if R/W(R) is commutative, then R is commutative; and (ii) every prime factor ring of R is either a commutative domain or a noncommutative division ring, where W(R) is the Wedderburn radical of R.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.367-372
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• 1995

In 1955 Singer and Wermer [12] proved that every bounded derivation on a commutative Banach algebra maps into its radical. They conjectured that the continuity of the derivation in their theorm can be removed. In 1988 Thomas [13] proved their conjecture ; Every derivation on a commutative Banach algebra maps into its radical. For noncommutative versions, in 1984 B. Yood [15] proved that the continuous derivations on Banach algebras satisfing [D(a),b] $\in$ Rad(A) for all a, b $\in$ A have the radical range, where [a,b] will be denote the commutator ab-ba. In 1990 M.Bresar and J.Vukman [1] have generlized Yood's result, that is, the continuous linear Jordan derivation on Banach algebra that satisfies [D(a),a] $\in$ Rad(A) for all a $\in$ A has the radical range. In next year Mathieu and Murphy [5] proved that every bounded centralizing derivation on Banach algebras has its image in the radical. Mathieu and Runde [6] removed the boundedness of that.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.65-69
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• 1993

In this paper, we show that the module derivation D is continuous on the Banach algebra and the Silov algebra, and also that the derivation restricted by separating space and the radical on the semi prime Banach algebra is continuous.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.65-87
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• 2014

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the noncommutative version of the Singer-Wermer Conjecture is affirmative under certain conditions. Let A be a noncommutative Banach algebra. We show that if there exists a continuous linear Jordan derivation D : A ${\rightarrow}$ A such that [D(x), x]$D(x)^3{\in}$ rad(A) for all $x{\in}A$, then D(A) ${\subseteq}$ rad(A).

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.535-558
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the noncommutative version of the Singer-Wermer Conjecture is affirmative under certain conditions. Let A be a noncommutative Banach algebra. Suppose there exists a continuous linear Jordan derivation $D:A{\rightarrow}A$ such that $D(x)^3[D(x),x]{\in}rad(A)$ for all $x{\in}A$. In this case, we show that $D(A){\subseteq}rad(A)$.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.381-387
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• 2002

Our main goal is to show that if there Jordan derivation D, G on a noncommutative (n+1)!-torsion free prime ring R such that D($\chi$)$\chi$$^n$+$\chi$$^n$G($\chi$) $\in$ C(R) for all $\chi$ $\in$ R, then we have D=0 and G=0.

• The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.227-241
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• 2009

Let A be a Banach algebra. Suppose there exists a continuous linear Jordan derivation D : A $\rightarrow$ A such that $[D(x),\;x]D(x)^2[D(x),\;x]\;{\in}\;rad(A)$ for all $x\;{\in}\;A$. Then we have D(A) $\subseteq$ rad(A).