• Title/Summary/Keyword: $Z_2$

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Maneuverabilities of the M . S . Pusan 404 (부산 404호의 조종성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Kim, Gi-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 1989
  • The maneuverabilities of the M.S. Pusan 404 are studied, based on maneuvering indices and the data obtained from her Z test. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. The maneuvering indices K' and T' of the M.S Pusan 404 are 0.9359, 0.1955 at 10$^{\circ}$ Z test and 0.9781, 0.5802 at 20$^{\circ}$ Z test and 0.9108, 0.7090 at 30$^{\circ}$ Z test respectively. The above calculated values K', T' showed that her maneuverabilities are more effective when the rudder is used to small angle than to large angle. 2. As her maneuvering indices K' and T' at 10$^{\circ}$ Z test are smaller than the standard maneuvering indices of fishing boats, her turning ability was found to be lower but her obeying ability higher. 3. the running distance of a turn at her 10$^{\circ}$ Z test was about 8.7 times her own len호 and she was considered to have good maneuverabilities synthetically.

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Characteristics of Biosurfactant Producing Pseudomonas sp. Z1 (생물 계면활성제를 생산하는 Pseudomonas sp. Z1의 특성)

  • Chang, Dong-Ho;Ko, Eun-Jung;Park, Kyeong-Ryang
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2011
  • One hundred forty five bacterial colonies which were able to degrade crude oil were isolated from soil samples that were contaminated with oil in the Daejon area. Among these colonies, one bacterial strain was selected for this study based on its low surface tension ability, and this selected bacterial strain was identified as Pseudomonas sp. Z1 through physiological-biochemical tests and analysis of its 16S rRNA sequence. Pseudomonas sp. Z1 showed a high resistance to antibiotics such as chloramphenicol and ampicillin, as well as heavy metals such as lithium, manganese, and barium. It was found that the optimal pH and temperature for biosurfactant production of Pseudomonas sp Z1 were pH 6.0-7.0 and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively. After ten hours of inoculation, the biosurfactant activity of the culture broth decreased rapidly, and had maximum surface tension (28 dyne/cm) after twenty-one hours incubation. The biosurfactant activity of the culture broth was also decreased up to 2% NaCl concentration.

Effect of Bead Device Diameter on Z-Resolution Measurement in Tomosynthesis Images: A Simulation Study

  • Ryohei Fukui;Miho Numata;Saki Nishioka;Ryutarou Matsuura;Katsuhiro Kida;Sachiko Goto
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: To clarify the relationship between the diameter of the simulated bead and the Z-resolution of the tomosynthesis image. Methods: A simulated bead was placed on a 1,024×1,024×1,024-pixel base image. The diameters were set to 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.7, 1.0, and 1.3 mm. A bead was placed at the center of the base image and projected at a simulated X-ray angle range of ±45° to obtain a projected image. A region of interest was placed at the center of the bead image and the slice sensitivity profile (SSP) was obtained by acquiring pixel values in the z-direction. The full width at half maximum of the SSP was defined as the Z-resolution and the frequency response was obtained by the 1-D Fourier transform of the SSP. Results: Z-resolution increased with increasing bead diameter. However, there was no change in Z-resolution between 0.025 and 0.1 mm. The frequency response was similar to that of the Z-resolution, with a significant difference between 0.1 and 0.2 mm diameter. Conclusions: Z-resolution is dependent on the diameter of the bead, which should be selected considering the pixel size of the tomosynthesis image.

THE ZEROS DISTRIBUTION OF SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN AN ANGULAR DOMAIN

  • Huang, Zhibo;Chen, Zongxuan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the zeros distribution and Borel direction for the solutions of linear homogeneous differential equation $f^{(n)}+A_{n-2}(z)f^{(n-2)}+{\cdots}+A_1(z)f'+A_0(z)f=0(n{\geq}2)$ in an angular domain. Especially, we establish a relation between a cluster ray of zeros and Borel direction.

CYCLIC CODES OF LENGTH 2n OVER ℤ4

  • Woo, Sung Sik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to find a description of the cyclic codes of length $2^n$ over $\mathbb{Z}_4$. We show that any ideal of $\mathbb{Z}_4$[X]/($X^{2n}$ - 1) is generated by at most two polynomials of the standard forms. We also find an explicit description of their duals in terms of the generators.

ON THE STABILITY OF A CAUCHY-JENSEN FUNCTIONAL EQUATION III

  • Jun, Kil-Woung;Lee, Yang-Hi;Son, Ji-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of a Cauchy-Jensen functional equation $2f(x+y,\frac{z+w}{2})=f(x,z)+f(x,w)+f(y,z)+f(y,w)$ in the spirit of $P.G{\breve{a}}vruta$.

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SIMPLY CONNECTED MANIFOLDS OF DIMENSION 4k WITH TWO SYMPLECTIC DEFORMATION EQUIVALENCE CLASSES

  • KIM, JONGSU
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2015
  • We present smooth simply connected closed 4k-dimensional manifolds N := Nk, for each k ∈ {2, 3, ⋯}, with distinct symplectic deformation equivalence classes [[ωi]], i = 1, 2. To distinguish [[ωi]]’s, we used the symplectic Z invariant in [4] which depends only on the symplectic deformation equivalence class. We have computed that Z(N, [[ω1]]) = ∞ and Z(N, [[ω2]]) < 0.

ON A BESOV SPACE AND RADIAL LIMITS

  • Kim, Pil-Lan;Kwon, Ern-Gun;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2009
  • A holomorphic function space in the unit disc D satisfying $\int_D|f'(z)|^p(1-|z|^2)^{p-1}dA(z)$<$\infty$ is quite close to $H^p$. The problems on the existence of the radial limits are considered for this space. It is proved that the situation for p > 2 is totally different from the situation for p $\leq$ 2.

Characteristics of Batch and Continuous Operation in Sr ion Removal from Aqueous Solution Using NaA Zeolite (NaA 형 제올라이트를 이용한 수중의 Sr 이온 제거에서 회분식 및 연속식 운전 특성)

  • Kam, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Chang-Han;Lee, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2017
  • The adsorption characteristics of Sr ion in aqueous solution was examined using zeolite NaA powder (Z-PA) and pellets (Z-BA). In batch experiment, the adsorption of Sr ions by Z-BA and Z-PA was well expressed by pseudo-second-order kinetic model than psedo-first-order kinetic model. Experimental isotherm results was well fitted to Langmuir isotherm model and the maximum adsorption capacities obtained from Langmuir isotherm model were 233.32 mg/g for Z-PA and 164.60 mg/g for Z-BA, respectively. The continuous experiment results showed that the total Sr ion uptake (q) increased, but the breakthrough time, effluent volume ($V_{eff}$) and total removal (R) of Sr ion decreased with the Sr ion concentration. The breakthrough curves obtained from the experiment was modeled by Thomas model.