• Title/Summary/Keyword: $L_2-norm$

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The Geometry of the Space of Symmetric Bilinear Forms on ℝ2 with Octagonal Norm

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.781-791
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    • 2016
  • Let $d_*(1,w)^2 ={\mathbb{R}}^2$ with the octagonal norm of weight w. It is the two dimensional real predual of Lorentz sequence space. In this paper we classify the smooth points of the unit ball of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on $d_*(1,w)^2$. We also show that the unit sphere of the space of symmetric bilinear forms on $d_*(1,w)^2$ is the disjoint union of the sets of smooth points, extreme points and the set A as follows: $$S_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}=smB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}{\bigcup}extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2d_*(1,w)^2)}{\bigcup}A$$, where the set A consists of $ax_1x_2+by_1y_2+c(x_1y_2+x_2y_1)$ with (a = b = 0, $c={\pm}{\frac{1}{1+w^2}}$), ($a{\neq}b$, $ab{\geq}0$, c = 0), (a = b, 0 < ac, 0 < ${\mid}c{\mid}$ < ${\mid}a{\mid}$), ($a{\neq}{\mid}c{\mid}$, a = -b, 0 < ac, 0 < ${\mid}c{\mid}$), ($a={\frac{1-w}{1+w}}$, b = 0, $c={\frac{1}{1+w}}$), ($a={\frac{1+w+w(w^2-3)c}{1+w^2}}$, $b={\frac{w-1+(1-3w^2)c}{w(1+w^2)}}$, ${\frac{1}{2+2w}}$ < c < ${\frac{1}{(1+w)^2(1-w)}}$, $c{\neq}{\frac{1}{1+2w-w^2}}$), ($a={\frac{1+w(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $b={\frac{-1+(1+w)c}{w(1+w)}}$, 0 < c < $\frac{1}{2+2w}$) or ($a={\frac{1=w(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $b={\frac{1-(1+w)c}{1+w}}$, $\frac{1}{1+w}$ < c < $\frac{1}{(1+w)^2(1-w)}$).

ON THE BEHAVIOR OF L2 HARMONIC FORMS ON COMPLETE MANIFOLDS AT INFINITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Yun, Gabjin
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1998
  • We investigate the behavior of $L^2$ harmonic one forms on complete manifolds and as an application, we show the space of $L^2$harmonic one forms on a complete Riemannian manifold of nonnegative Ricci curvature outside a compact set with bounded $n/2$-norm of Ricci curvature satisfying the Sobolev inequality is finite dimensional.

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Weighted Lp Boundedness for the Function of Marcinkiewicz

  • Al-Qassem, Hussain M.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we prove a weighted norm inequality for the Marcinkiewicz integral operator $\mathcal{M}_{{\Omega},h}$ when $h$ satisfies a mild regularity condition and ${\Omega}$ belongs to $L(log L)^{1l2}(S^{n-1})$, $n{\geq}2$. We also prove the weighted $L^p$ boundedness for a class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators $\mathcal{M}^*_{{\Omega},h,{\lambda}}$ and $\mathcal{M}_{{\Omega},h,S}$ related to the Littlewood-Paley $g^*_{\lambda}$-function and the area integral S, respectively.

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ERROR ESTIMATION OVER THE POLYGONAL DOMAINS BY THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

  • Kim, Chang-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2002
  • For second order linear elliptic problems over smooth domains, it is well known that the rate of convergence of the error in the $L_2$norm is one order higher than that in the $H^1$norm. For polygonal domains with reentrant corners, it has been shown in [15] that this extra order cannot be fully recovered when the h-version is used. We present theoretical and computational examples showing the sharpness of our results.

ON POSITIVENESS AND CONTRACTIVENESS OF THE INTEGRAL OPERATOR ARISING FROM THE BEAM DEFLECTION PROBLEM ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION

  • CHOI, SUNG WOO
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.1225-1240
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    • 2015
  • We provide a complete proof that there are no eigenvalues of the integral operator ${\mathcal{K}}_l$ outside the interval (0, 1/k). ${\mathcal{K}}_l$ arises naturally from the deflection problem of a beam with length 2l resting horizontally on an elastic foundation with spring constant k, while some vertical load is applied to the beam.

NEAR DUNFORD-PETTIS OPERATORS AND NRNP

  • Kim, Young-Kuk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 1995
  • Throughout this paper X is a Banach space and $\mu$ is the Lebesgue measure on [0, 1] and all operators are assumed to be bounded and linear. $L^1(\mu)$ is the Banach space of all (classes of) Lebesgue integrable functions on [0, 1] with its usual norm. Let $T : L^1(\mu) \to X$ be an operator.

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CODING THEOREMS ON A GENERALIZED INFORMATION MEASURES.

  • Baig, M.A.K.;Dar, Rayees Ahmad
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a generalized parametric mean length $L(P^{\nu},\;R)$ has been defined and bounds for $L(P^{\nu},\;R)$ are obtained in terms of generalized R-norm information measure.

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Variational Image Dehazing using a Fuzzy Membership Function

  • Park, Hasil;Park, Jinho;Kim, Heegwang;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a dehazing method based on a fuzzy membership function and variational method. The proposed algorithm consists of three steps: i) estimate transmission through a pixel-based operation using a fuzzy membership function, ii) refine the transmission using an L1-norm-based regularization method, and iii) obtain the result of haze removal based on a hazy image formation model using the refined transmission. In order to prevent color distortion of the sky region seen in conventional methods, we use a trapezoid-type fuzzy membership function. The proposed method acquires high-quality images without halo artifacts and loss of color contrast.

FOURIER-BESSEL TRANSFORMATION OF MEASURES WITH SEVERAL SPECIAL VARIABLES AND PROPERTIES OF SINGULAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Muravnik, A.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1043-1057
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    • 2000
  • This paper is devoted to the investigation of mixed Fourier-Bessel transformation (※Equations, See Full-text) We apply the method of [6] which provides the estimate for weighted L(sub)$\infty$-norm of the spherical mean of │f│$^2$ via its weighted L$_1$-norm (generally it is wrong without the requirement of the non-negativity of f). We prove that in the case of Fourier-Bessel transformatin the mentioned method provides (in dependence on the relation between the dimension of the space of non-special variables n and the length of multiindex ν) similar estimates for weighted spherical means of │f│$^2$, the allowed powers of weights are also defined by multiindex ν. Further those estimates are applied to partial differential equations with singular Bessel operators with respect to y$_1$, …, y(sub)m and we obtain the corresponding estimates for solutions of the mentioned equations.

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Gain Scheduled Discrete Time Control for Disturbance Attenuation of Systems with Bounded Control Input (제어입력 크기제한을 갖는 시스템에서 외란 응답 감소를 위한 이산시간 이득 스케줄 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • A new discrete time gain-scheduled control design is proposed to improve disturbance attenuation for systems with bounded control input under known disturbance maximum norm. The state feedback gains are scheduled according to the proximity of the state of the plant to the origin. The controllers are derived in the framework of linear matrix inequality(LMI) optimization. This procedure yields a linear time varying control structure that allows higher gain and hence higher performance controllers as the state moves closer to the origin. The main results give sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of a parameter-dependent performance measure, without violating the bounded control input condition under the given disturbance maximum norm.