• Title/Summary/Keyword: ${\beta}$-Convergence

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Convergence Factors Affecting Critical Thinking Disposition, Clinical Decision Making Ability, Patient Safety Knowledge and Attitude to Perform Safety Nursing Activities in Clinical Practice on Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 임상의사결정능력 및 환자안전 지식, 태도가 임상실습 시 환자안전 수행능력에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인)

  • Moon, MI-Young;Kim, JI-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of critical thinking, clinical decision making ability, patient safety knowledge and attitude ability to perform patient safety activities during clinical practice on nursing student's. Data were analyzed using t-tests and one-way ANOVA using the SPSS 21.0 program. As a result, the subjects' safety nursing activities was positively correlated critical thinking disposition(r=.278, p=.001), clinical decision making ability(r=.202, p=.014), patient safety attitude(r=.421, p<.001).The significant predictors of perform safety nursing activities were gender(${\beta}=.175$, p=.031), patient safety education(${\beta}=-2.266$, p=.025), critical thinking disposition(${\beta}=3.354$, p=.001), patient safety attitude(${\beta}=.368$, p<.001). These factors explained 31.5% of the variance(R2=.561, F=4.56 p<.001). It is necessary to establish a curriculum for critical thinking disposition, clinical decision making ability, and patient safety education in order to improve patient safety performance necessary for clinical practice education of nursing college students.

A Study on the Influencing Factors on the Academic Self-Concept of Dental Hygiene Students -Focusing on 4 year dental hygiene student in Gyeongnam- (치위생학과 학생들의 학업적 자아개념에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구 -경남지역 4년제 치위생학과 재학생을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the development of dental hygiene education by analyzing factors affecting academic self-concept of dental hygiene department students. This study was conducted a questionnaire survey of 168 people who explained and agreed on the purpose of the study from October 10 to October 21, 2016. As a result of this study, the professional image of the dental hygienist had a positive effect(${\beta}=.43$, p<.001) on the major satisfaction of the dental hygienist, and the major satisfaction had a positive influence(${\beta}=.38$, p<.001) on the academic self-concept. Therefore, in order to motivate students' dental hygiene education, it is necessary to improve their major satisfaction and institutional improvement to improve the professional image of dental hygienists recognized by students.

The Influencing Factors on GateKeeper Behavior of Adolescents for Suicide Prevention (청소년의 자살예방을 위한 게이트키퍼 행동 영향요인)

  • Oh, Kyongok;Gang, Moonhee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study was to identify the factors on Gatekeeper behavior of adolescents for suicide prevention. The participants were five high school students from D metropolitan city. The collected data were analysed using t-test, ANOVA, Multiple regression with SPSS 21.0 program. In the results of the study, Gatekeeper behavior showed significant difference by gender(t=2.85, p=.005), type of school(t=-2.81, p=.006), experience of significant others' suicide(t=-2.09, p=.038). Gatekeeper behavior had a positive relationship with the perception toward suicide prevention(r=.23, p=.006) and the knowledge about suicide prevention(r=.42, p<.001). In regression analysis, significant influencing factors on Gatekeeper behavior were the perception toward suicide prevention (${\beta}=.20$, p=.006) and the knowledge about suicide prevention(${\beta}=.35$, p<.001), and these variables showed 24.3% of variance. Therefore, it need to develop the intervention for improving positive perception and active knowledge about suicide prevention in adolescents. In addition, future study to identify various predictable variables is needed.

The Influences of Ethical propensity, Self-esteem and Clinical satisfaction on Major satisfaction in Dental hygiene students (치위생과 학생의 윤리성향, 자아존중감, 임상실습 만족이 전공만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Hee;Song, Hye-Jeong;Lee, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influences of ethical propensity, self-esteem and clinical satisfaction on major satisfaction in dental hygiene students. The study was conducted with third grade students in 3 dental hygiene colleges in Gyeongnam and Ulsan. The results were as follows : 1. Self-esteem showed high score in 'Before senior high school student' of the time of department selection, in 'Good' of oral health, in 'Outgoing' of personality and in 'Good' of family atmosphere. 2. Clinical practice satisfaction showed high score in 'Have' of part-time job experience in dental clinic. In case of major satisfaction, there were significantly different means with time of department selection and oral health. 3. The factors that influence to major satisfaction are self-esteem(${\beta}=.165$, p=.000) and clinical satisfaction(${\beta}=.630$, p=.000). It is important that making the curriculum to improve ethical propensity and self-esteem, clinical satisfaction for dental hygiene students.

The convergent influence of Perceived Stress and the Empowerment on Rehabilitation motive of Stroke patients (뇌졸중 환자가 지각한 스트레스와 임파워먼트가 재활동기에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Kang, Hyo-Jeong;Kwon, Suhye;Youn, Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study has been done to identify the influencing factors on rehabilitation motive of stroke patients. A sample of 138 stroke patients in Long-term Care and rehabilitation hospitals completed questionnaires through face - to - face interviews. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression. Rehabilitation motive of stroke pacients was correlated with empowerment (r=.467, p<.001), but not with perceived stress(r=.-.186, p=.029). In a multiple regression, empowerment (${\beta}=.432$, p<.001) and primary care-giver (${\beta}=.175$, p=.023) were associated with rehabilitation motive. These factors attributed to 24% of the total variance in rehabilitation motive. Therefore, the study finding suggests that these significant factors should be considered when developing and implementing convergent care strategies for stroke patients in order to promote their rehabilitation motive.

The Relationship among Dementia care Knowledge, Attitudes toward to dementia and Approach to dementia care of Nurses (간호사의 치매케어 관련 지식, 치매에 대한 태도 및 치매간호 접근법과의 관계)

  • Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among dementia care knowledge, attitudes toward to dementia and approach to dementia care of nurses. The participants were 202 nurses in G hospital of P city. The mean score of dementia care knowledge was 11.02, attitude toward dementia was 40.15 and approach to dementia care was 7.90. The dementia care knowledge was significant difference for sex(t=-2.424, P<.05), education level(F=2.932, P<.05) and work unit(F=2.268, P<.05). The dementia care knowledge was positively correlated with attitude toward to dementia(r=.162,P<.05 ). The predictors of dementia care knowledge were Emergence Room(${\beta}=-1.568$, p<.05) and Intensive Care Unit(${\beta}=-1.682$, p<.05). The result suggest that it is necessary to develop convergence education program to improve dementia care knowledge and attitudes toward to dementia to give high quality nursing care for patients with dementia.

Convergent Study of the Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep among Elderly Insomnia Patients (노인 불면증 환자의 수면의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 융합연구)

  • Han, Eun Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify relationship among the depression, social support and quality of sleep in elderly insomnia patients. A total of 143 patients with insomnia diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria. Quality of sleep, depression, and social support were measured using a self structured questionnaire and participant's medical records were reviewed for obtaining their clinical information. Quality of sleep was positively associated with depression(r=.255, p<.05), and negative correlation with social support(r=-.270, p<.001). The significant factors for quality of sleep were information support(${\beta}=-0.406$, p<.05) and affectionate support(${\beta}=-0.525$, p<.05). These factors explained 13.2% of the variance in quality of sleep. The elderly patients suffering the insomnia need the nursing interventions considering information support and affectionate support in order to improve sleep quality.

The Structural Model Suicidal Ideation in Elderly Living Alone (독거노인의 자살생각에 대한 구조모형 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to analyze the model of suicide ideation in the elderly living alone. This study is a descriptive research study of 300 elderly living alone in C-region. It is a frequency analysis, correlation analysis, simple rare analysis. AMOS statistics were performed. Data collection was from October 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The results of this study are as follows. Family support has a direct effect on suicidal ideation(need for suicide ${\beta}=-.362$, p=.000, negative attitudes toward life ${\beta}=-.259$, p=.001). The results of this study suggest that strengthening the family support and social activities of the elderly living alone reduces the suicidal ideation and builds the social safety net, which leads to the emotional stability and the related policy establishment.

The Effects of College Students' Emotional Expressiveness on their Smart Phone Addiction : The Mediating Effects of Self Concept (정서표현이 스마트폰중독에 미치는 영향 -자아개념의 매개효과)

  • Park, Sun Ah;Park, Keun Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the Emotional Expressiveness, Smartphone Addiction, and Self Concept of college students and investigate whether the Self Concept mediate the relationship between the Emotional Expressiveness and Smartphone Addiction. The subjects of this study are 175 college students of 3 colleges located in M-si, J-si and G-si and data collecte for 21 days from June 1 through June 21, 2017. As Emotional Expressiveness increase, Self Concept increase (${\beta}=.286$, p<.01); as their Self Concept increase, their Smartphone Addiction decrease (${\beta}=-.269$, p<.05); and their Self Concept full mediate the relationship between their Emotional Expressiveness and Smartphone Addiction(Z=3.447, p<.01). To alleviate the Smartphone Addiction college students, their Emotional Expressiveness and their Self Concept need to be improved.

Relationship between Visceral Adiposity Index, Insulin Resistance and Pancreatic Beta Cell Function According to the Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Obese Adults (한국 비만성인의 대사증후군 유병에 따른 내장지방지수와 인슐린저항성, 췌장 베타세포기능과의 관련성)

  • Shin, Kyung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between VAI, insulin resistance, and pancreatic beta cell function according to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in obese adults. From 2017 to 2019, 1,797 obese adults who received medical checkups at a general hospital in Bundang. Diagnosis of metabolic syndrome is NCEP-ATP III. HOMA index was used for insulin resistance and pancreatic beta cell function. VAI was higher in the metabolic syndrome than in the control(p<.001). As the number of risk factors for metabolic syndrome increased, the VAI value was higher(p<.001). The prevalence of metabolic syndrome increased as the VAI quartile increased(p<.001). VAI was also shown to be related to HOMA-IR and HOMA-β in the control, but not in the metabolic syndrome.