• Title/Summary/Keyword: z-transform

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PLANCHEREL AND PALEY-WIENER THEOREMS FOR AN INDEX INTEGRAL TRANSFORM

  • Kim, Vu--Tuan;Ali Ismail;Megumi Saigo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.545-563
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    • 2000
  • An integral transform with the Bessel function Jv(z) in the kernel is considered. The transform is relatd to a singular Sturm-Liouville problem on a half line. This relation yields a Plancherel's theorem for the transform. A Paley-Wiener-type theorem for the transform is also derived.

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A Study on the Design of Active SC Filters Using Bilinear Z-Transform (Bilinear Z-변환을 사용한 능동SC 려파기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mun-Su;Lee, Sang-Seol;Yang, In-Eung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1980
  • All the resistors in the active RC filter networks cab be replaced by the switched capaciters, The swiftched capacitor is much bet tar than a resistor in temperature and linearity characteristics, and the former can be fabricated on the much smaller silicon area than the latter. In this paper, it is given the generaliged design method of the active SC filter from the active RC filter using Bilinear Z-transformatirm. SC filtering techniques using Bilinear Z-transform enable us to realize the FDNR and Gyrator filters which could not be realized by the exsisting designs 1 and to utilize the processing of signals at much higher frequencies than the conventional design method. Experiments show that the response of the active SC filter is similiar to that of its prototype active RC filler.

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MATHEMATICAL MODELLING AND ITS SIMULATION OF A QUASI-STATIC THERMOELASTIC PROBLEM IN A SEMI-INFINITE HOLLOW CIRCULAR DISK DUE TO INTERNAL HEAT GENERATION

  • Gaikwad, Kishor R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2015
  • The present paper deals with the determination of temperature, displacement and thermal stresses in a semi-infinite hollow circular disk due to internal heat generation within it. Initially the disk is kept at arbitrary temperature F(r, z). For times t > 0 heat is generated within the circular disk at a rate of g(r, z, t) $Btu/hr.ft^3$. The heat flux is applied on the inner circular boundary (r = a) and the outer circular boundary (r = b). Also, the lower surface (z = 0) is kept at temperature $Q_3(r,t)$ and the upper surface ($Z={\infty}$) is kept at zero temperature. Hollow circular disk extends in the z-direction from z = 0 to infinity. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by using finite Hankel transform and the generalized finite Fourier transform. As a special case mathematical model is constructed for different metallic disk have been considered. The results are obtained in series form in terms of Bessel's functions. These have been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.

A Study on compensation of Frequency Distortion of SCF by Using Prewarping Procedure (Prewarping법을 이용한 SCF의 주파수 #곡 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 최민호;김도현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1985
  • In this paper five-order Butterworth Low pass active RC filter is designed by using FDNR (Frequency Dependent Ncgative Resistor) Method from LC ladder filter having the lowest sensitivity. In process of Transformation to SCF (Switched Capacitor Filter) from active RC filter, Bilinear Z Transfomation method is utilized. By the design of SCF using the bilinear Z transform method the problem of aliasing can be avoided, but the frequency distortion is generated. The transformation from analog filter to digital filter is not equal in the region of the cut off frequency caused by this effect. Avoiding the problem of this effect, we use prewarping method. The result shows that the prewarped SCF makes more remarkable improvement in the frequency distortion than SCF which is transformed by using bilinear Z transform.

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Accurate Heartbeat Frequency Extraction Method using UWB Impulse Radar

  • Cho, Hui-Sup;Park, Young-Jin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2017
  • Non-invasive and non-restrictive methods for measuring the physiological functions of the human body are useful for health care, security, and surveillance. In this paper, a new method that extracts human heartbeat information by utilizing ultra-wideband (UWB) impulse radar is proposed. The amplitude spectra of received radar pulses reflected from the human body are accumulated at specific time intervals, and chirp z-transform (CZT) is used to extract the heartbeat frequency from the amplitude spectra. The heartbeat frequency can be extracted with high-frequency resolution in the frequency band of the heartbeat of interest using CZT. Experimental results to verify the performance of the proposed method show that a highly accurate extraction of the heartbeat frequency is possible using this method.

CHARACTERIZING FUNCTIONS FIXED BY A WEIGHTED BEREZIN TRANSFORM IN THE BIDISC

  • Lee, Jaesung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2019
  • For c > -1, let ${\nu}_c$ denote a weighted radial measure on ${\mathbb{C}}$ normalized so that ${\nu}_c(D)=1$. For $c_1,c_2>-1$ and $f{\in}L^1(D^2,\;{\nu}_{c_1}{\times}{\nu}_{c_2})$, we define the weighted Berezin transform $B_{c_1,c_2}f$ on $D^2$ by $$(B_{c_1,c_2})f(z,w)={\displaystyle{\smashmargin2{\int\nolimits_D}{\int\nolimits_D}}}f({\varphi}_z(x),\;{\varphi}_w(y))\;d{\nu}_{c_1}(x)d{\upsilon}_{c_2}(y)$$. This paper is about the space $M^p_{c_1,c_2}$ of function $f{\in}L^p(D^2,\;{\nu}_{c_1}{\times}{\nu}_{c_2})$ ) satisfying $B_{c_1,c_2}f=f$ for $1{\leq}p<{\infty}$. We find the identity operator on $M^p_{c_1,c_2}$ by using invariant Laplacians and we characterize some special type of functions in $M^p_{c_1,c_2}$.

A new modeling technique for the distributed parameter system - digital modeling approach (연속계의 이산화를 위한 새로운 모델링 기법)

  • 이용관;김인수;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a digital modeling technique for the distributed parameter system. The basic idea of the proposed technique is to discretize a continuous system with respect to the spatial coordinate using the approximate methods such as bilinear method and backward difference method. The response of the discretized system is analyzed by Laplace transform and Z transform. The computational result of the proposed technique in a torsional shaft is compared with the exact solution and the result of the finite element method.

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Self-imaging of a phase line grating and analysis of its visibility (위상형 직선격자의 자체결상과 가시도 분석)

  • 백승선;이상일;조재흥;김영란
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2003
  • The self-imaging effect or lensless imaging effect of a phase line grating is theoretically analyzed by using Fresnel diffraction theory, then experimentally investigated. The self-imaging distance $z_{T,p}$, that is the imaging distance being perfectly copied from the phase distribution of the phase grating to its intensity distribution with the magnification of 1X, can be uniquely defined as the (4n-3) $z_{T,a}$/4(n=positive integers), where rte is the well-known self-imaging distance of an amplitude grating. When the coherent laser beam is illuminated at the phase grating, the self-imaged images were obtained at $z_{T,p}$= $z_{T,a}$/4 and $z_{T,p}$=5 $z_{T,a}$/4 without any optics. On the other side, the phase-reversed self-imaging was obviously observed at $z_{T,p}$ = 3 $z_{T,a}$/4. The visibility of self-imaged images of a phase line grating as a function of the number of slits of the input grating was measured by the FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) results of the self-imaging images. As a result a stationary maximum visibility of V = 0.10 can be obtained from a grating with more than 15 slit pairs.n 15 slit pairs.

On Coefficients of a Certain Subclass of Starlike and Bi-starlike Functions

  • Mahzoon, Hesam;Sokol, Janusz
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we investigate a subclass 𝓜(α) of the class of starlike functions in the unit disk |z| < 1. 𝓜(α), π/2 ≤ α < π, is the set of all analytic functions f in the unit disk |z| < 1 with the normalization f(0) = f'(0) - 1 = 0 that satisfy the condition $$1+\frac{{\alpha}-{\pi}}{2\;sin\;{\alpha}}. The class 𝓜(α) was introduced by Kargar et al. [Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 11: 1639-1649, 2017]. In this paper some basic geometric properties of the class 𝓜(α) are investigated. Among others things, coefficients estimates and bound are given for the Fekete-Szegö functional associated with the k-th root transform [f(zk)]1/k. Also a certain subclass of bi-starlike functions is introduced and the bounds for the initial coefficients are obtained.

Audio Source Separation Method based on Beamspace-domain Multichannel Non-negative Matrix Factorization, Part II: A Study on the Beamspace Transform Algorithms (빔공간-영역 다채널 비음수 행렬 분해 알고리즘을 이용한 음원 분리 기법 Part II: 빔공간-변환 기법에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Seok-Jin;Park, Sang-Ha;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2012
  • Beamspace transform algorithm transforms spatial-domain data - such as x, y, z dimension - into incidence-angle-domain data, which is called beamspace-domain data. The beamspace transform method is generally used in source localization and tracking, and adaptive beamforming problem. When the beamspace transform method is used in multichannel audio source separation, the inverse beamspace transform is also important because the source image have to be reconstructed. This paper studies the beamspace transform and inverse transform algorithms for multichannel audio source separation system, especially for the beamspace-domain multichannel NMF algorithm.