• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless application

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A Study on Characteristics of Triple-band Plastic Chip Antenna for Mobile Terminal using Foamex Materials (Formax 매질을 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 삼중대역 플라스틱 칩 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hun;Song, Sung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2210-2216
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, triple-band plastic chip antennas for mobile terminal are investigated. Plastic chip antenna is composed of Foamex material with circle of PVC(Polyvilyl chloride). For its electric characteristics, the dielectric constant is 1.9, the insulation intensity is 112KV/cm. Plastic chip antennas are don't tend to break easily against to external shock, have more gain and efficiency than ceramic chip antennas. Triple-band plastic chip antennas of four type are implemented and experimented. From the experiments results, the antenna resonate at the triple-band, the gain of the antennas has about above -2dB, the pattern is ommidirectional the same as the conventional antennas. So, the antennas realized with Foamex material will be application for mobile phone antenna operated at the triple band which is cellular band and Korea-PCS band and ISM band or the antenna for other wireless communication system.

A Study on the Application of AI and Linkage System for Safety in the Autonomous Driving (자율주행시 안전을 위한 AI와 연계 시스템 적용연구)

  • Seo, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, autonomous vehicles of service with existing vehicle accident for the prevention of the vehicle communication technology, self-driving techniques, brakes automatic control technology, artificial intelligence technologies such as well and developed the vehicle accident this occur to death or has been techniques, can prepare various safety cases intended to minimize the injury. In this paper, it is a study to secure safety in autonomous vehicles. This is determined according to spatial factors such as chip signals for general low-power short-range wireless communication and micro road AI. On the other hand, in this paper, the safety of boarding is improved by checking the signal from the electronic chip, up to "recognition of the emotion from residence time in the sensing area" to the biological electronic chip. As a result of demonstrating the reliability of the world countries the world, inducing safety autonomous system of all passengers in terms of safety. Unmanned autonomous vehicle riding and commercialization will lead to AI systems and biochips (Verification), linked IoT on the road in the near future, and the safety technology reliability of the world will be highlighted.

Development of a Portable and Disposable pH Sensor Based on Titanium Wire with High Electrochemical Sensing Performance (우수한 전기화학적 센싱 성능을 지닌 티타늄 와이어 기반의 휴대 및 일회용 pH 센서 개발)

  • Yoon, Eun Seop;Yoon, Jo Hee;Son, Seon Gyu;Kim, Seo Jin;Choi, Bong Gill
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 2021
  • A portable and disposable pH sensor based on Ti wire was successfully developed for monitoring hydronium ion concentrations. A sensing electrode was prepared by electrochemically depositing iridium oxide onto a Ti wire, while a reference electrode was fabricated by coating Ag/AgCl ink on a Ti wire. Combining the two electrodes in the pH sensor enabled the collection of open circuit potential signals when the sensor was immersed in solutions of various pH values. The pH sensor exhibited excellent electrochemical sensing performance in terms of sensitivity, response time, repeatability, selectivity, and stability. To demonstrate point-of-measurement applications, the pH sensor was integrated with a wireless electronic module that could communicate with a mobile application. The portable pH sensor accurately measured pH changes in real samples. The results obtained were consistent with those of using a commercial pH meter.

A Study on the Use of Cognitive Radio Networks in the Military Operation Environment (군 작전 환경에서의 인지 무선 네트워크 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Speybrouck, Valentine;Despoux, Eve;Kim, Yongchul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2021
  • The needs in terms of wireless communications are growing up both for civil and military applications. Therefore a constant improvement of this technology is required to meet customer wishes. One of its main shortcomings is the inefficient use of the spectrum in which a large part of the allocated bands of frequencies is unused. Since communication is crucial, spectrum shortage problems can lead a multi-national and coalition operation to failure. Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) are a promising technology which continuously analyses the spectrum searching for available frequencies. It can solve this spectrum issue by avoiding interferences, improving system-wide spectral efficiency, robustness to dynamic conditions and allowing more spectrum flexibility This paper specifically analyzed and presented the application of the CRNs in the military operational environment, and presented the appropriate method applicable to each actual operational situation.

Establishment of electronic attendance using PCA face recognition (PCA 얼굴인식을 활용한 전자출결 환경 구축)

  • Park, Bu-Yeol;Jin, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Boon-Giin;Lee, Su-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2018
  • Currently, various security technologies such as fingerprint recognition and face recognition are being developed. However, although many technologies have been developed, the field of incorporating technologies is quite limited. In particular, it is easy to adapt modern security technologies into existing digital systems, but it is difficult to introduce new digital technologies in systems using analog systems. However, if the system can be widely used, it is worth replacing the analog system with the digital system. Therefore, the selected topic is the electronic attendance system. In this paper, a camera is installed to a door to perform a Haar-like feature training for face detecting and real-time face recognition with a Eigenface in principal component analysis(PCA) based face recognition using raspberry pi. The collected data was transmitted to the smartphone using wireless communication, and the application for the viewer who can receive and manage the information on the smartphone was completed.

Cloud Platform for Smartfarm (스마트팜을 위한 클라우드 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Meong-hun;Yi, Se-yong;Kim, Joon-yong;Yoe, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2016
  • The smartfarm is a leader in the Field of environmental monitoring in agriculture. By the use of wireless remote systems, monitoring applications of the smartfarm are able to provide vital information to the farmer wherever he may be. Absentee farmers are finding the ease of viewing the application graphs on their mobile phone is providing them with peace of mind. We design system and technical requirements of service for managing and operating smart-farm based on cloud technology. It describes requirements of cloud technology for monitoring, controlling, managing, and operating cloud-based smart farm. Smart farm system and service with cloud platform contains 3 interfaces and 3 services. In addition, smart-farm using cloud platform could have several cases so it should be established and managed in varying way depending on cultivars, its size and type. This paper will focus the industry's attention on the importance of Open/Standard Cloud platform thereby stimulating the smartfarm in agriculture.

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Livestock Disease Forecasting and Smart Livestock Farm Integrated Control System based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅기반 가축 질병 예찰 및 스마트 축사 통합 관제 시스템)

  • Jung, Ji-sung;Lee, Meong-hun;Park, Jong-kweon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2019
  • Livestock disease is a very important issue in the livestock industry because if livestock disease is not responded quickly enough, its damage can be devastating. To solve the issues involving the occurrence of livestock disease, it is necessary to diagnose in advance the status of livestock disease and develop systematic and scientific livestock feeding technologies. However, there is a lack of domestic studies on such technologies in Korea. This paper, therefore, proposes Livestock Disease Forecasting and Livestock Farm Integrated Control System using Cloud Computing to quickly manage livestock disease. The proposed system collects a variety of livestock data from wireless sensor networks and application. Moreover, it saves and manages the data with the use of the column-oriented database Hadoop HBase, a column-oriented database management system. This provides livestock disease forecasting and livestock farm integrated controlling service through MapReduce Model-based parallel data processing. Lastly, it also provides REST-based web service so that users can receive the service on various platforms, such as PCs or mobile devices.

Platform design and source coding of AI responsive AR business cards (AI 반응 AR명함의 Platform 설계 및 Source Coding)

  • Choi, Su-Youn;Han, Su-Yeon;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2020
  • The technological development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is accelerating the development of the world and society. Fourth industrial technology is connected to Cyber World to develop national and social infrastructure. The application of the fourth industrial technology can create Cyber-city and Cyber-life systems. In the ICT business industry that connects Cyber with the real world, we need to connect Cyber with real-life work. It is to use AR business cards as one of the ways to connect Cyber business with real business. When an AR business card is recognized as a smartphone, a 3D character appears to introduce the main character of the business card. In addition, AR business cards are reflected in AR for product and service of business operators, enabling promotion of products, services, etc. Using connected wired and wireless 5G communication, real-time e-commerce is also possible. In this paper, AR business card will be produced with Source Coding and AR business card platform will be designed.

Non-Interactive Oblivious Transfer Protocol based on EIGamal in WAP (WAP에서 사용 가능한 ElGamal 기반의 비대화형 불확정 전송 프로토콜)

  • 정경숙;홍석미;정태충
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2003
  • As the Internet moves to mobile environment, one of the most serious problems for the security is to required a new security Protocol with safety and efficiency. To solve the problem. we Propose a new Protocol that reduces the communication franc and solves the problem associated with the private security keys supplied by the trusted third party. The protocol is a non-Interactive oblivious transfer protocol, based on the EIGamal public-key algorithm. Due to its Non-Interactive oblivious transfer protocol, it can effectively reduce communication traffic in server-client environment. And it is also possible to increase the efficiency of protocol through the mechanism that authentication probability becomes lower utilizing a challenge selection bit. The protocol complexity becomes higher because it utilizes double exponentiation. This means that the protocol is difficult rather than the existing discrete logarithm or factorization in prime factors. Therefore this can raise the stability of protocol.

Authenticated Handoff with Low Latency and Traffic Management in WLAN (무선랜에서 낮은 지연 특성을 가지는 인증유지 핸드오프 기법과 트래픽 관리 기법)

  • Choi Jae-woo;Nyang Dae-hun;Kang Jeon-il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2005
  • Recently, wireless LAN circumstance is being widely deployed in Public spots. Many People use Portable equipments such as PDA and laptop computer for multimedia applications, and also demand of mobility support is increasing. However, handoff latency is inevitably occurred between both APs when clients move from one AP to another. To reduce handoff latency. in this paper, we suggest WFH(Weighted Frequent Handoff) using effective data structure. WFH improves cache hit ratio using a new cache replacement algorithm considering the movement pattern of users. It also reduces unessential duplicate traffics. Our algorithm uses FHR(Frequent Handoff Region) that can change pre-authentication lesion according to QoS based user level, movement Pattern and Neighbor Graph that dynamically captures network movement topology.