• Title/Summary/Keyword: wall charge

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AC-PDP구동에서 전위차로 인한 벽전하의 소실과 어드레스 방전 지연시간에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Address Discharge Time Lag and a Wall-Charge Loss Due to the Potential)

  • 전원재;김동훈;김종열;이석현;이천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1315-1317
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    • 2008
  • The plasma display panel is an image expression display using gas discharge. However gas discharge characteristics vary with temperature. Furthermore, the potential difference among three electrodes appears in sustain period due to external applied voltages. It affects to the wall charge state accumulated on the electrodes. This research aims at identifying that the discharge characteristics depend on the potential difference and temperature. The results show that the wall charge loss increases with increase of the number of applied pulse during sustain period and it severely appears at high temperature.

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A Study on the Temporal Behavior of the Wall Voltage in a surface-type AC panel

  • Kim, Jung-Hun;Lee, Jun-Hak;Choi, Young-Wook;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2000
  • Electric fields and the wall voltages in a surface-type AC PDP cell were measured using a Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy. For the condition of He 100Torr, 200V sustain voltage and 50kHz sustain frequency, the wall voltage dropped from about 50V to about -75V within $1{\mu}sec$ after the main discharge. And the wall voltage decreased with the rate of $10.8V/{\mu}sec$ due to the accumulation of the space charges after $1{\mu}sec$. But when the operating pressure was 40Torr, it increased with the rate of $4.5V/{\mu}sec$ because the diffusion effect of the wall charge on MgO surface was more dominant than the accumulation effect of the space charges. During the pulse-off period, the wall voltage decreased slightly due to the diffusion of the wall charge. When the sustain voltage was 250V, the self-erasing discharge occurred, and the absolute value of the wall voltage decreased rapidly just after the pulses were off, which was caused by the accumulation of the charges generated by the self-erasing discharge.

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PDP의 프라이밍 방전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Priming Discharge in the PDPs)

  • 손현성;채승엽;염정덕
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2002년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2002
  • Period which does an electric condition of panel in reset in the driving method of PDP is reset period. This research experimentally analyzed the priming discharge characteristic of reset period. The amount of wall charge and the accumulation time accumulated by priming discharge are unrelated to width of priming pulse. And, self-erase discharge has the relation in the amount of wall charge by priming discharge. Then, it relates also to space charge generated by priming discharge. Moreover, space charge which helps self-erase discharge exists to about 22$mutextrm{s}$ after generating priming discharge. And, it is suitable within 12$mutextrm{s}$ of priming pulse width for efficient reset.

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희박연소를 위한 혼합기의 성층급기와 유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Induced Mixture Flows and the Stratified Charge for a Lean Burn)

  • 전대수;이태원;윤수한;하종률
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • In the present study, the IDI-type constant volume chamber, which utilizes the indirect injection stratified charge method, is used to solve several problems including misfires and cycle-variations caused by unstable initial ignitions. A subchamber has been used to make an ignitable mixture under the low mean equivalence ratio. After burned in the subchamber, the flame jet getting through the passage hode enters the main chamber and burns the lean charge. There are many factors which affect the combustion characteristics of the indirect injection stratified engine. The passage hole angle is the most important since it determines the direction of flame flows into the main chamber. In the present study, we measured the combustion pressure, and the wall temperature, and computed the heat flux through the cylinder wall in order to understand the combustion characteristics depending on passage hole angle and the equivalence ratio.

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플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에서 부화면 시간동안 기입시간을 단축시키기 위한 수정된 구동파형 (Modified Driving Method for Reducing Address Time During Subfield Time in AC PDP)

  • 조병권
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2015
  • 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 각 부화면 시간동안 기입 방전의 지연시간을 각각 조사하였고 오방전이 발생하지 않는 범위내에서 추가 주사전압의 높이를 다르게 인가하여 모든 부화면 시간동안 기입방전 지연시간을 단축시키기 위한 수정된 구동방법을 제시한다. AC PDP에서 첫번째 초기화 기간 동안 주사전극에 높은 상승 경사파 전압을 인가하여 약한 플라즈마 방전이 발생하고 셀 내부에서 프라이밍 입자와 벽전하 생성을 유도한다. 생성된 벽전하는 셀 내부 벽전압이 되므로 기입기간 중 기입전압과 더해져서 기입 방전을 일으킨다. 그러나 셀 내부의 벽전하는 시간이 지나면서 점차 소멸되므로 1 TV 프레임 시간 동안 각 부화면 시간동안 기입방전은 늦게 발생한다. 첫 번째 부화면 시간에는 초기화 기간 동안 상승 경사파를 갖는 높은 전압에 의해 벽전하가 많이 남아 있으므로 첫 번째 기입 방전은 다른 부화면 시간보다 빠르게 형성된다. 한편, 두 번째부터 마지막 부화면 시간까지의 기입 방전 생성시간은 셀 내의 벽전하 소멸에 의하여 점차적으로 늦어진다. 본 연구에서는 각 부화면 시간동안 기입방전의 시간지연을 조사하였고, 부화면 시간의 기입기간 마다 추가 주사전압을 다르게 인가하여 전체 기입방전지연시간을 단축시켰다.

Influence of Sustain Voltage on Wall Charge and Wall Voltage Characteristics in AC-PDPs

  • Kim, T.Y.;Cho, T.S.;Kim, S.S.;Cho, D.S.;Kim, J.G.;Ahn, J.C.;Jung, Y.H.;Lim, J.Y.;Jung, J.M.;Ko, J.J.;Kim, D.I.;Lee, C.W.;Seo, Y.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2000
  • Influences of sustain voltage on wall charges and wall voltages are experimentally investigated in surface AC plasma display panels(AC-PDPs), in which electrode gap and width are $80\;{\mu}m$ and $270\;{\mu}m$, respectively. The filling gas is Ne-Xe gas mixture, and total pressures 300 Torr. Also it is found that the more amount of Xe mixing ratio makes the less wall charge and voltage for sustain voltage ranged from 140 V to 222 V. The response time has been delayed by adding a small amount of Xe to Ne in comparison with that without Xe. It is also found that the wall charge and voltage are reduced by adding a small amount of Xe to Ne in comparison with those without Xe.

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PDP의 ADS 구동방식에서의 초기화 방전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Reset Discharge in the ADS Driving Method for the PDPs)

  • 염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 mP의 ADS 구동방식에서 초기화기간의 프라이밍 방전 특성에 대하여 실험적인 해석을 하였다. 방전에 의해 축적되는 벽전하의 총량과 벽전하가 축적되는 시간은 프라이밍 펄스의 폭과 무관하다. 또한 과잉 벽전하에 의한 자기소거 방전은 프라이밍 방전에 의한 벽전하량과 관계가 있으며 또한 프라이밍 방전에 의해 생성되는 공간전하와도 관계가 있다. 실험결과 프라이밍 펄스 폭은 8[$\mu\textrm{s}$], 전압은 163[V] 정도가 최적이다. 그리고 자기소거방전을 돕는 공간전하는 파라이밍 방전이 발생한 직후로부터 약 16[$\mu\textrm{s}$] 동안 존재한다. 그러므로 효과적인 초기화 과정을 위한 프라이밍 펄스의 폭은 16[$\mu\textrm{s}$] 이내가 적당하다.

Wall charge effects on structural properties of a coarse-grained FENE polyelectrolyte confined in slit nanochannels by Brownian dynamics simulation

  • Jeon, Jong-Gu;Chun, Myung-Suk
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2007
  • A polyelectrolyte chain confined in a slit nanochannel exhibits a structural transition from the one in free space. In this paper, the effect of the long-range electrostatic interactions between the xanthan polyelectrolyte and the slit wall on the confined xanthan conformation is investigated via the Brownian dynamics simulation. A neutral and two negatively charged surfaces of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and glass are combined to make four kinds of slit channels with different charge characteristics: i) neutral-neutral, ii) glass-glass, iii) neutral-PDMS and iv) neutral-glass walls. Their walls are characterized by uniform surface charge densities determined from experimental data of zeta potential. Both the nonmonotonic chain size variation and the loss of long-range bond vector correlation, previously observed under confinement in the PDMS-PDMS slit, are also found in the neutral slit, demonstrating the nonelectrostatic origin of such crossover behaviors. As expected, the effect of wall charges is negligible at sufficiently high medium ionic strength of 100mM but it becomes significant in the opposite limit of 0.01mM. In the latter case, the high charge density of glass walls strengthens the effective confinement of a negatively charged polyelectrolyte and produces a xanthan structure comparable to that confined in a much narrower neutral slit. The obtained structural data suggest the possibility of controlling the structure of confined polyelectrolytes by the modification of surface charge characteristics of micro/nanofluidic devices in combination with the adjustment of the medium ionic strength.