• Title/Summary/Keyword: wale

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A Study of the Tensile Properties for Poly(trimethylene terephthalate, PTT) 1×1 Rib Knitted fabrics (Poly(trimethylene terephthalate, PTT) 1×1리브 편성물의 신장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Woo;Jang, Boung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 2006
  • The tensile properties of Poly(trimethylene terephthalate, PTT) $1{\times}1Rib$ knitted fabrics were experimentally studies, and the specimens has $1{\times}1$ rib stitched structure which are weft knitted fabrics with various lengths of loop. The $1{\times}1$ rib weft knitted fabric showed larger tensile linearity, tensile energy and tensile resilience in the direction of courses. The tensile properties increased with increasing the loop density in all directions, and perfectly increased with the course directions than the wale directions.

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Numerical Simulation for Diffusion and Movement of Air Pollutants in Atmospheric Flow Coastal Urban Region (연안도시지역의 대기유동장에서 대기오염물질의 확산과 이동에 관한 수치모의)

  • 이화운;김유근
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.437-449
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    • 1997
  • To predict diffusion and movement of k pollutants In coastal urban region a numerical simulation shouts be consider atmospheric flow field with land-sea breeze, mountain-valley wand and urban effects. In this study we used Lagrangian [article dispersion method In the atmospheric flow field of Pusan coastal region to depict diffusion and movement of the Pollutants emoted from particular sources and employed two grid system, one for large scale calculating region with the coarse mesh grid (CMG) and the other for the small region with the One mesh 914 (FMG). It was found that the dispersion pattern of the pollutants followed local circulation system in coastal urban area and wale air pollutants exhausted from Sasang moved Into Baekyang and Jang moutain, air pollutants from Janglim moved into Hwameong-dong region.

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A Study on a Self-supported Earth Retaining Wall with Stabilizing Piles (억지말뚝을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 공법의 개발)

  • Sim, Jae-Uk;Back, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1461-1467
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a new earth retention system has been developed and introduced. This system is a self-supported earth retaining wall without struts. The new earth retention system consists of connected double H-pile and wale. This system provides a larger spacing of support, economical benefit, construction easiness, good performance and safety. This paper explains basic principles and mechanism of self-supported earth retaining wall. In order to investigate applicability and safety of this system, numerical analysis was performed. The finite differential method program, FLAC3D is used. The predicted performances of this system were presented and discussed.

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Shape deformation and wear sensation in wearing on support type panty stocking (고탄력 팬티스타킹 착용에 의한 형태변형 및 착용감)

  • 류현혜;성수광
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-57
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the elastic effect of deformation and restriction in wearing a support type panty stocking (PS). The study investigated deformation rate in all surface area, deformation rate in local area, length deformation rate, changes in slip and feeling of restriction under the standard laboratory condition. Two healthy adult females in twenties wore four types of PS. The result were as follows : The deformation rate in all surface area was 117 .approx. 132% in wearing support type PS, 157% in wearing mono type PS, due to the intensities of restriction. The deformation rate in local area was in order, course > oblique > wale direction. The largest deformation rate was observed in hip girth. Between the deformation rates in all surface and local areas was a high correlation acknowledged, especially the course direction showed a high correlation. Support type PSs showed more deformation and changes of slip than wool and mono type PS. Especially, changes of slip at the knee appeared greatly. The responses of restriction evaluated from a paired comparison method were in order, JS 2 > KS 4 > KS 9 > KS 5 > KS 1 > KM 3.

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Measurements of Plasma Flows in Micro-Tube/Channel Using Micro-PIV (Micro-PIV를 이용한 마이크로 튜브/채널 내에서의 혈장유동측정)

  • Ko, Choon-Sik;Yoon, Sang-Youl;Ki, Ho-Seong;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, flow characteristics of plasma flow in a micro-tube were investigated experimentally using micro particle image velocimetry(micro-PIV). For comparison, the experiments were repeated for deionized(DI) wale. instead of plasma. Both velocity profiles of plasma and do-ionized water are well agreed with the theoretical velocity distribution of newtonian fluid. We also carried out generating plasma-in-oil droplet formation at a Y-junction microchannel. In order to clarify the hydrodynamic aspects involved in plasma droplet formation, Rhodamine-B were mixed with plasma only for visualization of plasma droplet. With oil as the continuous phase and plasma as the dispersed phase, plasma droplet can be generated in a continuous phase flow at a Y-junction. For given experimental parameters, regular-sized droplets are reproducibly formed at a uniform flow conditions.

A Study on Drapability for Construction of Skirt -Mainly dealing with the Drape-Coefficient and Hem-Effect- (Skirt 구성 면에서 본 Drap 성에 관한 연구 -Drape 계수와 Hem 효과를 중심으로-)

  • Suh Young Suk;Park Young Deuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1981
  • This study was carried out to investigate the drapability of polyester double jersey skirt Drapability is an important aesthetic properties of fabric on clothing construction, In this thesis weight, shearing, bending and non-isotropic characteristics of fabric were regarded as important factors of drapability, Especially for drapability of skirt, I investigated hem effect on various length of hem and skirt, The results were as follows, 1. The less the weight of fabric was, the greater drapability appeared. On fabrics, large pliability and modulus of shear have good drapability, 2. On clothing cutting, non-isotropic property affected on drapability of clothes remark-ably. Drapability order of clothes was greatest in bias direction, next in wale, course direction, 3. The shorter the skirt length and closer at hem line were the larger the hem effect influence upon the drapability of skirt was.

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End-Uses Studies on the Physical Chemical Properties of Socks in the Market (시판 양말의 물성에 관한 소비과학적 검사)

  • 조현혹
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 1981
  • Consumer consider the purpose for which they plan to use clothes when they purchase it, and the socks in textile products is evaluated in the same way. serviceability is judged by the extent to which the socks will be useful for its intended purpose. It should retain its original shape and size, good air permeability, good absorbency, good abrasion resistance, high fastness etc. Owing to importance of serviceability in socks, in this paper, these end-use requirement characteristics were tested. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Blend ratios were different between the indicated fiber contents on labels and the testing ones. 2. Air permeability was higher in the samples which contain less stitch density, and hydroscopicity was higher in those which contain natural fibers such as cotton and wool. 3. Shrinkage depended on the blend ratios of cotton and wool, and elastic recovery was better in the course direction than in the wale direction. 4. Pilling was conspicuous in the synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon, and fastness of laundering and perspiration was higher in the fading grade than in the staining grade.

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A Case Study on the Application and History of Stuts System using the Underground Excavation Construction (지하굴착공사에 적용되는 버팀 시스템의 변화와 적용 사례연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Jae;Jung, Kyoung-Sik;Roh, Bae-Young;Kim, Hong-Taek
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2006
  • Since timbering of a cut in association with underground excavtion work is introduced to domestic, in spite of limitation of special quality in this method, time change, variety of construction, Strut Method is still considered with general methods. Experts have developed methods which is improved in limitation of special quality by continuous studies of normal strut method in basic, and it has been applied to construction site Consequently, this study introduced improved Strut Method to help experts when they select resonable methods with regard to construction site, conditions

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Development of Controller for MPB BLDC Motor (MPB BLDC 전동기의 제어기 개발)

  • 김상욱;김보열
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • The aim of this paper is to develop a controller of multi-phase bipolar brushless DC (MPB BLDC) motors for an electric bicycle. A MPB BLDC motor has a Permanent magnet rotor in which the magnetic arrangement is radial to the shaft and integral to the rotor laminations. This technique concentrates flux, giving a higher flux density than a surface-mounted PM motor and increases reluctance torque. The stator of MPB BLBC motor has parallel winding, allowing multi-phase separate independent controllability. It gets much more high power than wye-connection at same low voltage. The conventional techniques of exited with modulation(EWM), bidirection control, and partial square wale control are Proposed with one H-bridge and two photo sensors per phase. The Proposed controller is satisfied for the limited speed control and designed for system stability Experimental results show the performance of the proposed controller of MPB BLDC motors for an electric bicycle.

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Analysis of Cases Using Top-Down Construction Method Under Various Site Condition (현장 조건에 따른 Top-Down 공법 사례분석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jung;Shin, Kyoo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2011
  • To utilize the Top-Down construction method, it is required to analyse building area, floors, and soil conditions to choose the three basic elements of retaining wall, base column, and floor structure. The purpose of this research is to compare the methods of Top-Down with other construction methods. The research method is to analyse the project conditions of Top-Down project cases. The aim is to develop a method of selecting alternatives, considering construction characteristics, work schedule, supporting methods, foundation types.

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