• Title/Summary/Keyword: vocational education

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Psychometric Properties of the Vocational Ability Scale in Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities

  • Park, Eun-Young
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the psychometric properties of the vocational ability scale used in the 8th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Korea by using the Rasch model. The sample data was collected from 398 individuals with intellectual disabilities. Item fitness, item difficulty, the appropriateness of the rating scale, and the separation index of the vocational ability scale were evaluated. All 15 items show an appropriate fitness level. The analysis of item difficulty indicate that modifications are required. Specifically, the need for the addition of less difficult question items is identified. The use of a 5-point rating scale is shown to decrease the test difficulty in terms of clarity and readability when appropriate and a 4-point modification is also determined as appropriate. With respect to the outcomes of the analysis, the person separation reliability value and separation index are high, and the reliability of the items is also high.

A Study on Basic Vocational Competencies and Capabilities required for Culinary Arts Curriculum (조리교육과정에 요구되는 직업기초능력과 역량에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2018
  • Vocational education has been constantly blamed for training skills that are not suitable for the field. This study was sought for finding out the necessary skills for the hotel entry-level cooks by conducting in-depth interviews, questionnaires, and case studies in terms of NCS's basic competencies and competencies required at work environment. The results of this study are as follows: First, in the field, job performance ability is more important than skills and knowledge. Second, among the NCS's basic competencies, communication skills, interpersonal skills, self-development skills, information skills, and professional ethics are prioritized competencies for hotel-entry level cooks. Third, in terms of competency factors at work, it is necessary to learn the adaptability of the field. Fourth, in case of overseas culinary institutes, the core of their culinary education was the system to learn how to operate the site rather than the education about cooking skills or knowledge. Fifth, in holistic approach, the result showed that four elements which are skills, knowledge, field practice, and simulation training are required for Culinary Arts curriculum.

The Effects of Safety Training Involving Non-Destructive Testing Among Students at Specialized Vocational High Schools

  • Lim, YoungKhi;Han, Eun Ok;Choi, YoonSeok
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2017
  • Background: By examining the safety issues involved in on-site training sessions conducted at specialized vocational high schools, and by analyzing the effects of non-destructive testing (NDT) safety training, this study aims to contribute to ensuring the general safety of high school students. Materials and Methods: Students who expressed an interest in participation were surveyed regarding current NDT training practices, as well as NDT safety training. A total of 361 students from 4 schools participated in this study; 37.7% (136 students) were from the Seoul metropolitan area and 62.3% (225 students) were from other areas. Results and Discussion: Of the respondents, 2.2% (8 students) reported having engaged in NDT. As a result of safety training, statistically significant improvements were observed in most areas, except for individuals with previous NDT experience. The areas of improvement included safety awareness, acquisition of knowledge, subjective knowledge levels, objective knowledge levels, and adjustments to existing personal attitudes. Conclusion: Even at absolutely necessary observation-only training sessions, it is crucial that sufficient safety training and additional safety measures be adequately provided.

Study of Potential Future Occupations in the Environmental Industry - Focusing on Delphi Survey - (환경산업의 유망직업 추출에 관한 연구 - 델파이 조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Sang-Geun;Park Jong-Sung;Kim, Na-Ra
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.154-169
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    • 2004
  • This research presents an analysis of some of the occupations associated with Korea‘s national strategic industries. Therefore, the objectives of this paper can be summarized as follows: By classifying existing occupations and identifying potential future ones, this paper will strive to present a systematic analysis of environmental related occupations. In order to achieve the objectives of this research, related literature was examined, a Delphi Survey was conducted. In order to select potential future occupations, this research used a qualitative method that involved interviews with specialists. More specifically, a Delphi Survey was used to collect the specialists' opinions. The potential occupations were selected using a three-prong procedure involving an analysis of related literature and materials, a Delphi Survey, as well the holding of conferences with specialists and visits to those in the actual field. Through this process, 33 different potential future occupations were selected.

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An Analysis of Career Exploration and Career Decision-making by Identity Statuses of Vocational High School Students (실업계 고등학생의 자아정체감 상태에 따른 진로탐색 및 진로결정 분석)

  • PARK, Sung-Mi
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze of career exploration and career decision-making by identity statuses(diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, achievement) of vocational high school students. The research questions were formulated as follows. (1) Is there a difference in identity statuses by level of the career exploration? (2) Is there a difference in identity statuses by level of the career decision-making? (3) How much identity statuses-identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, identity moratorium, identity achievement-effect to the career exploration and career decision-making? 255 vocational high school students in Pusan were sampled. For the statistical analysis, Oneway, analysis of covariance structure by AMOS 4.0 was applied. The results of the study were as follows. (1) The identity diffusion was low in the level of career exploration, but the identity moratorium and achievement were high in the level of career exploration. (3) The identity diffusion was low in the level of career decision-making, but the identity achievement was high in the level of career decision-making. (4) The identity diffusion effected to negatively career exploration and career decision-making, identity foreclosure effected to low positively career exploration and career decision-making, identity moratorium effected to positively career exploration but negatively career decision-making, identity achievement effected to positively career exploration and career decision-making.

The Recognition of teachers and students on clothing department education in vocational high school (전문계 고등학교 의상과 교육에 대한 교사와 학생의 인식)

  • Jang, Ja-Kyung;Shin, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper was to suggest effective management of clothing department in vocational high schools. Bibliographic research on ten vocational high schools' clothing departments was done. Also a survey was done to figure out what students and teachers think of clothing department education. The results were as follows. There are ten clothing departments in vocational high schools countrywide. 1493 students are enrolled in the department and they are taught by 51 teachers. Each school has two to seven laboratories. Professional subject time assignment of clothing department varies from 82 to 112 hours. Students chose clothing department in order to enter the university and their satisfaction on the department was "fair." Students' satisfaction level of professional education courses was "fair" and they felt difficulties both in theory and practice. Students answered that Embroidery/Knitting courses should be closed and Fashion Coordination be opened. Students were "fairly" satisfied with facilities for practice and felt job training was necessary. Most of them wanted to enter university after high school graduation. Teachers answered professional education curriculum was "fair." They found it necessary to improve the textbooks and felt both theory and practice difficult. They wanted Embroidery/Knitting courses to be closed and Fashion CAD course to be installed. From the teachers' view, students' prospect was better to enter university than to get a job. Teachers suffered from too much teaching-unrelated workload and wanted the number of teachers to be increased. Considering the above results, vocational high schools should concentrate their efforts on making students continue to study by extending the way to enter the same department of university as department of vocational high schools. In addition, they should develop various practice programs through field practice and educational-industrial relationship to help students get jobs. Both teachers and students think that the clothing department curriculum is difficult now. Therefore, the level of the curriculum should be adjusted. Finally, it was necessary to increase the number of teachers and to carry out teachers' training to raise quality in education.

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A Study on Improvement of Refresher Training for a Minority of Training Occupations (훈련교·강사 보수교육 의무화를 위한 소수훈련직종 보수교육 인정 제도 적용방안 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Hwa;Kim, Woocheol;Kim, Jiyoung;Woo, Heajung;Song, Haelim;Ok, Yeongjeen;Park, Jiwon
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2021
  • As the "Partial Amendment to the Vocational Competency Development Act" was passed, and the mandatory refresher training was legislated in March 2020, HRD education institutions has prepared a plan for the improved refresher training to strengthen the competency of vocational training teachers and to improve the quality of refresher training. However, as demand for refresher training is concentrated in partial occupations, it is necessary prepare a separate plan to recognize personal learning as a refresher training for a minority of teachers who are not provided with a training. Therefore, this study aims to identify areas of a minor training occupations that don't exist many participants for a refresher training and to derive ways to recognize their multiple education experiences and participations instead of attending a refresher training. To this end, literature review, analysis of current situation, consultation with stakeholders, and written interviews with experts were conducted. As a result, a minority of training occupations was defined as type 1 and type 2 and ways of the recognition of refresher training for minority of training occupations which embrace various educational types were derived. Lastly, discussions and suggestions on the expansion of the scope of the recognition of refresher training for minority of training occupations were provided.

Digital Competence In Education At The Present Stage Of Development Information Society

  • Blahodyr, Liudmyla;Kononenko, Andrii;Kulynych, Olena;Ianytskyi, Taras;Sinelnikova, Valentina;Mykytenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2021
  • The article defines the hypothesis of the research, it is an assumption that the process of forming ICT competence will be effective if: theoretically substantiated, developed and practically implemented a structural and functional model for the formation of ICT competence, taking into account interdisciplinary integration, the pedagogical conditions that contribute to the formation of ICT competence have been determined: interdisciplinary integration as the basis for building an interdisciplinary course, the content of which is aimed at the formation of ICT competence.

Application Of Electronic Information And Educational Environment In Innovative Educational Activities

  • Taranenko, Yuliia;Buhaiets, Nataliia;Kyrychenko, Rymma;Cherniak, Daryna;Mnozhynska, Ruslana;Paskevska, Iuliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2022
  • The article deals with the theoretical and methodological foundations of innovative approaches in the modern education system. The issues of introducing computerized and telecommunication technologies are characterized, which allow switching to distance learning (DL), which is a promising form of the system of open education support in the modern educational process. Special attention is paid to the study of practical technologies of vocational training and the activities of a teacher and innovative areas of vocational training of students.

Exploring Directions for Improving Occupational Health and Safety Education Activation - A Focus on the Perceptions of Occupational Health and Safety Education Institution Personnel - (안전보건교육 활성화를 위한 개선 방향성 탐색 - 안전보건교육기관 담당자들의 인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwang Pyo Hong;Dae Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to identify challenges faced by occupational health and safety education institutions to derive and propose methods of improving occupational health and safety education. To achieve this, 13 personnel responsible for occupational health and safety education institutions were interviewed, resulting in the identification of 14 areas for improvement. Consequently, a survey was developed and conducted among 107 individuals from 195 occupational health and safety education institutions. The priorities of the 14 items were analyzed using methods such as the content validity ratio (CVR), paired t-test, locus for focus model, Borich's needs assessment, and effect size (Cohen's d). The research results highlighted significant challenges, including the importance of mitigating abnormal competition among occupational health and safety education institutions, improving awareness among employers and workers regarding the importance of occupational health and safety education, and developing programs that satisfy customer demands.