• Title/Summary/Keyword: virtual circuit

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A Study on Dynamic Behaviour of Single Cylinder Reciprocating Compressor by Joint Simulation of Flexible Multi-body Dynamics and Electromagnetic Circuit (유연체 동역학 모델과 전력전자 회로의 연동해석을 통한 단기통 왕복 압축기 거동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Won-Suk;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2012
  • The characteristics of vibration and noise of a compressor used for electric appliances have significant influence on the quality of the products. For improvement on the quality of electric appliances, investigations for understanding the dynamic behaviour of the compressor are essential. Since Virtual Lab for the dynamics model and MAXWELL for the electromagnetics model are separate software programs with no interface, the joint simulation of the models could not be performed. This study suggests a way to develop the compressor model capable of the joint simulation with MATLAB/SIMULINK linking a flexible multi-body dynamics model, a torque model, and an electricity control model. The compressor model is found to be able to perform I/O data transfer among the sub-models and joint simulation. The simulation results of the flexible body and rigid body dynamics models were compared to check availability of the joint simulation system. In addition, the simulated vibration and driving torque of the compressor mechanisms were compared with measurements. Through the simulations, the influence of springs and LDT on the dynamic behaviour of the compressor was examined. This study examines the influence of the dynamic behaviour of the compressor mechanisms through joint simulation of the flexible multi-body dynamics model and electromagnetic circuit allows analysis.

A Remote Laboratory for Basic Electric Circuits Using Remotely Controlling Passive Devices (원격 제어용 수동소자를 이용한 회로이론 원격 실험실)

  • Lee, Yoo-Sang;Jeon, Jae-Wuk;Moon, Il-Hyeon;Yang, Won-Seok;Lim, Jong-Sik;Ahn, Dal;Choi, Kwan-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed remote control devices that can be controlled passive component e.g. resistor, inductor, capacitor that is a basic element in the electric circuit. We embodied a remote laboratory for basic circuit theory which learners can experiment controlling element value to remote through the internet. It was seen that is useful applying passive component developing to a remote laboratory. Because developed passive components can response in an experiment altering several element values to remote, they will be used very usefully in a remote experiment that equip various experiment theme. Therefor the proposed laboratory will be solved problems of virtual laboratory which students do not handle instruments in engineering experiment. With our proposed system, students can experiment any time, anywhere.

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Self-timed Current-mode Logic Family having Low-leakage Current for Low-power SoCs (저 전력 SoC를 위한 저 누설전류 특성을 갖는 Self-Timed Current-Mode Logic Family)

  • Song, Jin-Seok;Kong, Jeong-Taek;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a high-speed low-power self-timed current-mode logic (STCML) that reduces both dynamic and leakage power dissipation. STCML significantly reduces the leakage portion of the power consumption using a pulse-mode control for shorting the virtual ground node. The proposed logic style also minimizes the dynamic portion of the power consumption due to short-circuit current by employing an enhanced self-timing buffer. Comparison results using a 80-nm CMOS technology show that STCML achieves 26 times reduction on leakage power consumption and 27% reduction on dynamic power consumption as compared to the conventional current-mode logic. They also indicate that up to 59% reduction on leakage power consumption compared to differential cascode voltage switch logic (DCVS).

Optimal Design of Mobile Controlled Location Update Subsystem

  • Kang, Hye-Won;Park, Cheon-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1999
  • Consider connection-oriented wireless cellular net-works. To establish a circuit or virtual circuit in such a network, a paging message is broadcast over a region at which the destined mobile station is presumed to reside, (identified as a paging area). For an effective paging mechanism, it is desirable to provide the location information of mobile stations to the network. In this paper, we consider a mobile controlled location update scheme under which each mobile station periodically reports its current location information to the network by using an inherent timer (without measuring the power of signals transmitted from base stations). Based on the latest information about a mobile station's location, a paging area is selected to page the mobile station. Note that under this scheme, a mobile station may not yet have reported its location change while sojourning out of the current paging area. In such situation, the mobile station can not receive a paging message destined to it. Frequent location updates can reduce the paging failure rate incurred by mobile stations'sojourning out of the paging area. However, larger bandwidth is needed for location update as the location update rate is increased. On the other hand, as the size of the paging area is increased, the paging failure rate is decreased, while larger bandwidth is required for paging. Thus, we first present a model for mobility, paging and location update processes, and secondly investigate the effect of network parameters on the paging failure rate and the amount of bandwidth used for paging and location update. Finally, we formulate problems to find proper values for the location update rate and paging area size under the constraints on the bandwidth usage levels for location update and paging.

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Education Equipment and Its Application for Indoor Position Recognition Using Inertial Measurement Unit Sensor (IMU센서를 이용한 실내 위치 인식 교육용 장비 및 응용)

  • Seo, Bo-In;Yu, YunSeop
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2018
  • Educational equipment that enables the user or device to recognize the indoor position by using the acceleration and angular velocity of the IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) sensor is introduced. With this educational equipment, various position recognition and tracking algorithms can be learned and creative engineering design works can be realized. The data value of the IMU sensor is transmitted to the MCU (microcontroller unit) through $I^2C$ (Inter-Integrated Circuit), and the indoor position recognition algorithm is applied by processing the data value through the filter and numerical method. It is then designed to use wireless communication to send and receive processed values and to be recognized by the user. As an example using this equipament, the case of "Implementation and recognition of virtual position using computation of moving direction and distance using IMU sensor" is introduced, and various creative engineering design application is discussed.

Parallel Operation of Microgrid Inverters Based on Adaptive Sliding-Mode and Wireless Load-Sharing Controls

  • Zhang, Qinjin;Liu, Yancheng;Wang, Chuan;Wang, Ning
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.741-752
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new solution for the parallel operation of microgrid inverters in terms of circuit topology and control structure. A combined three-phase four-wire inverter composed of three single-phase full-bridge circuits is adopted. Moreover, the control structure is based on adaptive three-order sliding-mode control and wireless load-sharing control. The significant contributions are as follows. 1) Adaptive sliding-mode control performance in inner voltage loop can effectively reject both voltage and load disturbances. 2) Virtual resistive-output-impedance loop is applied in intermediate loop to achieve excellent power-sharing accuracy, and load power can be shared proportionally to the power rating of the inverter when loads are unbalanced or nonlinear. 3) Transient droop terms are added to the conventional power outer loop to improve dynamic response and disturbance rejection performance. Finally, theoretical analysis and test results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Audit Method Design and Performance Evaluation for Connection Information in ATM Switch (ATM 교환기에서 연결 정보에 대한 감사 기능 제공 방안 및 성능 평가)

  • 유영일;전병실
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the efficient audit method for the distributed connection information in ATM switch. Based on this method, we design the periodic audit function by a system and immediate audit function by a operator's order. We evaluate the performance about the proposed Audit method. At the result of evaluation, We figure out that the load of call control processor is almost independent of a system load regardless of audit function operation. Therefore, we confirm that the proposed audit method nearly have an effect on the load of call control processor. The proposed audit method can reestablish a Mismatched connection information with a little load.

A New TWA-Based Efficient Signal Integrity Verification Technique for Complicated Multi-Layer RLC Interconnect Lines (복잡한 다층 RLC 배선구조에서의 TWA를 기반으로 한 효율적인 시그널 인테그러티 검증)

  • Jo Chan-Min;Eo Yung-Seon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.7 s.349
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2006
  • A new TWA(Traveling-wave-based Waveform Approximation)-based signal integrity verification method for practical interconnect layout structures which are composed of non-uniform RLC lines with various discontinuities is presented. Transforming the non-uniform lines into virtual uniform lines, signal integrity of the practical layout structures can be very efficiently estimated by using the TWA-technique. It is shown that the proposed technique can estimate the signal integrity much more efficiently than generic SPICE circuit model with 5% timing error and 10% crosstalk error.

Precise Position Synchronous Control of Two Axes Rotating Systems by Cooperative Control (협조제어에 의한 2축 연속 회전시스템의 고정도 위치동기 제어)

  • Jeong, Seok-Gwon;Kim, Yeong-Jin;Yu, Sam-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.2078-2090
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a precise position synchronous control by a cooperative control method of two axes rotating systems. First, the system's dynamics including motor drives described by a motor circuit equation and Newton's kinetic formulation about rotating system. Next, based on conventional PID(Proportional, Integral, Derivative) control law, current and speed controller are designed very simply to follow up reference speed correctly under some disturbances. Also, position synchronous controller designed to minimize position errors according to integration of speed errors between two motors. Then, the proposed control enables the distributed drives by a software control algorithm to behave in a way as if they are mechanically hard coupled in axes. Further, the stabilities and robustness or the proposed system are investigated. Finally, the proposed system presented here is shown to be more precise position synchronous motion than conventional systems through some simulations and experiments.

Implementation of Simplification Procedure for Digital Combinational Logic Circuits Using Java Applets (자바 애플릿을 이용한 디지털 조합회로의 간략화 과정 구현)

  • Moon, Hun-Joo;Kim, Dong-Sik;Moon, Il-Hyun;Choi, Kwan-Sun;Lee, Sun-Heum
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the simplification procedure of Karnaugh Map, which is essential to design digital logic circuits, was implemented as a web-based educational tool by Java applet. The learners can make virtual experiments on the simplification of the digital logic circuit by clicking on some buttons or filling out some text fields. The proposed simplification procedure was implemented as a Java applet which is based on the Modified Quine-McCluskey algorithm. Thus, the implemented Java applet will enable the learners to enhance the learning efficiency as a auxiliary educational tool.

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