• Title/Summary/Keyword: video delay

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A Proposal for Zoom-in/out View Streaming based on Object Information of Free Viewpoint Video

  • Seo, Minjae;Paik, Jong-Ho;Park, Gooman
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.929-946
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    • 2022
  • Free viewpoint video (FVV) service is an immersive media service that allows a user to watch it from a desired location or viewpoint. It is composed of various forms according to the direction of the viewpoint of the provided video, and includes zoom in/out in the service. As consumers' demand for active watching is increasing, the importance of FVV services is expected to grow gradually. However, additional considerations are needed to seamlessly stream FVV service. FVV includes a plurality of videos, video changes may occur frequently due to movement of the viewpoint. Frequent occurrence of video switching or re-request another video can cause service delay and it also can lower user's quality of service (QoS). In this case, we assumed that if a video showing an object that the user wants to watch is selected and provided, it is highly likely to meet the needs of the viewer. In particular, it is important to provide an object-oriented FVV service when zooming in. When video zooming in in the usual way, it cannot be guaranteed to zoom in around the object. Zoom function does not consider about video viewing. It only considers the viewing screen size and it crop the video view as fixed screen location. To solve this problem, we propose a zoom in/out method of object-centered dynamic adaptive streaming of FVV in this paper. Through the method proposed in this paper, users can enjoy the optimal video service because they are provided with the desired object-based video.

Adaptive QoS-based system design for Video On Demand Service. (Video On Demand 서비스의 QoS 적응적인 시스템 설계에 관한 연구.)

  • 정혜동;서원범;최지훈;서덕영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggest the adaptive QoS-based VOD system design, which can diagnose and reflect the variable network situation. This system is based on the changeable Forward Error Correction(FEC) coding and re-transmission to enhance system quality by using the measured real-time network value such as loss, delay and jitter.

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The Effects of Signal Delay on Scanning Velocity Modulation in CRT

  • Choo, Seong-Hun;Choi, Jong-Hoon;Bae, Min-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1160-1163
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    • 2003
  • The effects of time delay between a video signal and a current signal applied to velocity modulation coil on free-spot movement and beam size were measured and analyzed quantitatively in this study. The result shows that it is the most important to avoid signal mismatching in order to achieve the optimal velocity modulation performance.

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An Efficient Transmission Technique for Real-Time Video Data Transport over 3G Wireless Network (3G 네트웍에서 의 효율적 인 실시 간 비디오 전송에 대한 연구)

  • 박정훈;김소영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the efficient transmission technique of real time video data over 3G wireless networks is presented. To understand the transmission characteristic of 3G networks on real time video data, we implemented the data transport structure of 3G wireless networks. Also this research is based on current 3G wireless network specification of 3GPP, 3GPP2 standard organization to evaluate the result over real 3G wireless network environment. The retransmission by radio link layer results in the delay factor. To implement video data transmission efficiently, we Propose to use both no-retransmission and forward error correction method.

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Linear Sub-band Decomposition-based Pre-processing for Perceptual Video Coding

  • Choi, Kwang Yeon;Song, Byung Cheol
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a pre-processing algorithm to improve the coding efficiency of perceptual video coding. First, an input image is decomposed into multiple sub-bands through linear sub-band decomposition. Then, the sub-bands that have low visual sensitivity are suppressed by assigning small gains to them. Experimental results show that if the proposed algorithm is adopted for pre-processing in a High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) encoder, it can provide significant bit-saving effects of approximately 12% in low delay mode and 9.4% in random access mode.

Packet Delay and Loss Analysis of Real-time Traffic in a DBA Scheme of an EPON (EPON의 DBA 방안에서 실시간 트래픽의 패킷 손실률과 지연 성능 분석)

  • Shim, Se-Yong;Park, Chul-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2004
  • As the rapid incensement of the number of internet users has occurred recently, many multimedia application services have been emerging. To improve quality of service, traffic can be suggested to be classified with priority in EPON(Ethernet Passive Optical Network), which is supporting the multimedia application services. In this paper, multimedia application services treat bandwidth classifying device in serving both delay sensitive traffic for real-time audio, video and voice data such as VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol), and nonreal-time traffic such as BE(Best Effort). With looking through existing mechanisms, new mechanism to improve the quality will be suggested. The delay performances and packet losses of traffic achieved by supporting bandwidth allocation of upstream traffic in suggested mechanism will be analyzed with simulation.

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An Efficient Scheme to write a Transmission Schedule using Convergence after Interactive Operations in a Stored Video (대화형 연산 후 수렴을 이용한 저장된 비디오의 효율적인 전송 스케줄 작성 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.2050-2059
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    • 2000
  • In a video-on-Demand(VOD) service, a server has to return to he normal playback quickly at a certain new frame position after interactive operations such as jump or last playback. In this paper, we propose an efficient scheme to write a transmission schedule for a playback restart of a video stream at a new frame position after interactive operations. The proposed scheme is based on convergence characteristics, that is transmission schedules with different playback startup frame position in a video stream meet each other at some frame position. The scheme applies a bandwidth smoothing from a new frame position to a convergence position without considering all remaining frames of a video stream. And then the scheme transmits video dta according to the new schedule from the new frame position to the convergence position, and then transmits the remaining video data according to the reference schedule from the convergence position, and then transmits the remaining video data according to the reference schedule from the convergence position to the last frame position. In this paper, we showed that there existed the convergence position corresponding to nay frame position in a video stream through many experiments based on MPEG-1 bit trace data. With the convergence we reduced the computational overhead of a bandwidth smoothing, which was applied to find a new transmission schedule after interactive operations. Also, storage overhead is greatly reduced by storing pre-calculated schedule information up to the convergence position for each I frame position of a video stream with video data off-line. By saving information on a transmission schedule off-line along with the video data and searching the schedule corresponding to the specified restarting frame position, we expect the possibility of normal playback of a video stream with small tolerable playback startup delay.

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Design of a Request Pattern based Video Proxy Server Management Technique for an Internet Streaming Service (인터넷 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 요청 기반 비디오 프록시 서버 관리 기법의 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Pyo;Cho, Chul-Young;Lee, Jong-Soon;Kim, Tae-Yeong;Kwon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • Due to the limited storage space in video proxy server, it is often required to replace the old video data which is not serviced for long time with the newly requested video. This replacement causes the service delay and increase of network traffic. To circumvent this problem, we propose the an efficient replacement scheme in a video proxy server. In addition, we present a video data management technique for decreasing the number of replacement in video proxy server. For this purpose, we employ a memory in video proxy server. If the video segment which is loaded in memory is requested once again by a different user, this segment is resided in memory. The video in the memory is stored in the video proxy server depending on the consuming pattern by users. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than other algorithms in terms of packet hit rate and number of packet replacement.

Efficient Video Streaming System over Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (이종 무선망 환경에서 효과적인 영상 스트리밍 시스템)

  • Joo, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ju;Han, Sang-Chun;Song, Hwang-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2B
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient video streaming system over heterogeneous wireless networks. The proposed system modifies fountain code for the video streaming service and maximizes the target video encoding rate using multiple paths while satisfying delay and block recovery failure rate constraints of fountain code. Finally, the proposed system provides the seamless video streaming service of high quality to subscribers by dynamic adaptation of control parameters based on the states of each path over heterogeneous wireless networks.

Implementation of MPEG-DASH based Low-Latency Live 360 VR Tiled Video Streaming Server (MPEG-DASH 기반 저지연 라이브 360 VR 분할영상 스트리밍 서버 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun Wook;Choi, U Sung;Yang, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2018
  • We designed and implemented streaming server based on MEPG DASH, which is able to provide high quality video with low-latency live streaming service like 360 VR video on the existing cable network via low-spec media service devices such as IPTV and OTT(Over the Top) SettopBox. We also designed and applied management process which is cable of supporting services by cashing streaming video file(MPD, Segment Files) to reduce the server response delay time. Further more, we confimred that it is also able to provide high quality of tiled video streaming with over 50,000kbps bitrate and 8K@60P through the experiment.