• Title/Summary/Keyword: vehicle vibration

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The Modelling of vehicle and Applying the Optimal Design Values of Engine Rubber Mounts (차량의 모델링과 엔진마운트 최적설계값의 적용)

  • 박철희;오진우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 1998
  • The vibrations of steering wheel are required to be reduced for convenient ride quality and good controllability. This phenomenon, vibration of steering wheel, is occured by interaction with suspension system, steering system, vehicle body, engine/transmission and tire complicately. But reviewing the current research activities, most researches are performed for the vibration analysis of steering wheel with a simple model, and mot easy to be applied to the variation of each component element connected with steering system as well as that of the steering system. In this study, suspension system and steering system are modelled by the T.L.H. coordinate system which is usually used by a passenger car maker. Also, rigid body motions of engine and elastic motions of vehicle body in the previous study are considered. Derive the equation of motion in 29 d.o.f. and the vibration of steering wheel is analyzed numerically and verify the midelling of steering system by comparison with test results for real car. And then, the optimal design values of the engine mount system obtained from the previous study are applied to the verified steering system model and investigate the effects of various engine mount design values on the vibration of steering wheel.

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Evaluation of Ride Comfort of the Passenger Vehicle Seat on Idle Vibration by Virtual Seat Method (Virtual Seat Method를 이용한 승용차량 시트의 정차시 진동에 대한 승차감 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2013
  • Virtual seat method(VSM) which is an evaluation method combined objective and subjective process is used in this study in order to determine seat comfort index of idle vibration of passenger vehicle. The VSM is implemented by two steps which are for objective index in the first step and for subjective estimation in the second step. In the study, two seats mounted on passenger vehicle was compared in terms of dynamic seat comfort by six subjects employed for the VSM method as well as SEAT value which is a conventional objective method. It is concluded that the dynamic comfort index by the VSM is more reliable than the SEAT value thanks to adding subjective evaluation on top of the objective result.

Analysis of the Shifting Transients from the Passenger Car with an Automatic Transmission considering the Vehicle Model (차량 모델을 고려한 자동변속기 차량의 변속 과도 특성 분석)

  • 공진형;박진호;김정윤;임원식;박영일;이장무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a mathematical model for analyzing the shifting transients of the passenger car with an automatic transmission is proposed. The proposed model comprises a power transmission system and a vehicle system, which are coupled. In order to extract the modeling parameters, on-road car test is carried out. The model is composed of a detailed powertrain, an engine/AT housing, a simplified suspension system, tires and a vehicle body model. On the test, the vehicle accelerations and pitch ratio are measured by using accelerometers and a gyro sensor. The speeds, the brake signal, and the throttle position are taken from sensors which already exist in the vehicle. Considering natural ftequencies, which is calculated from the measured accelerations, and the characteristic equation, vehicle model parameters are identified. Dynamic behaviors during upshift or downshift are simulated using the proposed vehicle model. By comparing and analyzing the simulation result and on-road car test data, the vibration of the Engine/AT housing influences the shifting transients. The effect of model parameters are also studied. Among model parameters, the location of engine mountings influences the vibration of the vehicle body.

Development of Vibration and Noise Prediction Softwares for Vehicle Structures Using Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석법을 이용한 자동차 구조물의 진동/소음 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Won;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Seo, Sung-Hoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2005
  • Power Flow Analysis(PFA) is used as the promising tools for the vibration and noise predictions of complex structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. When the noise and vibration of a complex structure are analyzed, Power Flow finite Element Method combining PFA with FEM is efficient in vibration analysis, and Power Flow Boundary element Method combining PFA with BEM is usful in noise analysis. PFFEM software, PFADS has been developed for the vibration analysis of coupled system structures. Also, NASPFA, the noise analysis software based on PFBEM, has been developed. Through the several upgrades, the current version PFADS R3 and NASPFA R2 are used for the vibration and noise analysis of system structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. In this paper, the structure and function of each software are explained, and the vibration and noise levels of vehicle structures predicted by each software are shown.

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A Study on the Design of Propeller Shaft for Reduction of Torsional Vibration (비틀림짙동 저감을 위한 추진축 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최은오;안병민;홍동표;정태진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1999
  • A full-time four wheel drive vehicle is driven literally full time by the front and the rear wheels. Front and rear drive shafts are rotated rapidly in the extremely torsional state, which can cause various vibration and noise problems. The purpose of this study is to reduce the vibration and the noise of the full -time four wheel drive vehicle. In this paper, both the causes and the methods for reduction of torsional vibration are suggested. For this study, the characteristics of the torsional vibration are analyzed by free and forced torsional vibration simulation. And this paper described the influence upon the torsional vibration with emphasis shafting system. The validity of simulation models is checked by the field test. The forced vibration simulation with the variations of shaft design factors are performed by the checked models. According to the simulation , the resonance region shifts and the torque fluctuation varies in the system,. Finally, the methods and the effects for the torsional vibration reduction in driveline are proposed.

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Analysis on the Dynamic Behavior according to Suspension Structure of the Urban Railway Vehicle (전동차 현가구조에 따른 동적거동특성 분석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Noh, Hak Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2020
  • Urban railroad vehicles carry many passengers and are the core of an urban railroad transportation system. Therefore, the dynamic performance of the vehicle must be ensured. Dynamic behaviors such as the vibration and ride comfort of railway vehicles are affected by the structure of the suspension system. We analyzed the dynamic behavior of a railway vehicle according to the suspension system of an urban railway vehicle, which is mainly operated in Korea. For two types of vehicles with different suspension structures, the vibration of the vehicles on railway tracks was measured, and dynamic behavior characteristics such as vibration, ride, and vibration reduction rate were analyzed. The result of the test shows that the vibration performance of the body is superior to that of B-bogie in the lateral direction and that of A-bogie in the vertical direction. Overall, the ride quality of the A-bogie car is superior to that of B-bogie. When analyzing the vibration attenuation rate of primary suspension system, the vibration attenuation performance of B-bogie with coil spring was superior to that of A-bogie with a conical rubber spring. The secondary suspension system has better vibration attenuation performance for A-bogie with air springs compared to coil springs.

Transient Response Characteristics of Vehicle Seatbelt (자동차 시트벨트의 과도응답 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hee;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, as a consequence of the technological advancements in the automobile industry and changes in consumer demands, the reduction of noise inside vehicles rather than vehicle performance has increasingly become an important factor of interest. To date, most studies have focused on noise and vibration reduction techniques for the engine and drive system of vehicles. In this research, a comparative analysis for reducing the effect of vehicle seatbelts on the transient response is performed using the test of vehicle conditions and transient response analysis in accordance with seatbelt conditions. After the sensitivity analysis, the specifications for improvement were designed based on the transient response analysis. It was confirmed that the transient response characteristics were improved by the transient response analysis and vehicle conditions test. Through computer-aided engineering, the transient response characteristics of seatbelts were checked with less cost and time.

The correlation analysis of tire airborne noise and vehicle road noise for the tire noise evaluation (Tire noise 평가를 위한 Tire airborne noise와 Vehicle road noise의 상관성 분석)

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ho;Choi, Eun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.654-655
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    • 2008
  • In order to investigate the availability of tire airborne noise for vehicle road noise development, We measured the noise in condition of smooth road and coarse road. The correlation coefficient was analyzed using the articulation index of the tire airborne noise and the vehicle road noise. It has been found that the correlation between the tire airborne noise and the vehicle road noise is positively strong.

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Effects of Vehicle Classification Methods on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map (소음지도 제작 시 차량 분류방법이 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, In-Sun;Jung, Woo-Hong;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.872-876
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    • 2007
  • Road traffic noise map is effective method to save cost and time for environmental noise assessment. Generally, noise is calculated by using theoretical equation of noise prediction, and the calculated result can be influenced by various input factors. Especially, domestic vehicle classification method for traffic flow and heavy vehicle percentage is different from that of foreign countries. Thus, this can cause effect on the noise prediction results. In this study, noise prediction results by using domestic vehicle classification method are compared with those by foreign methods.

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