• Title/Summary/Keyword: variety selection

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Selection and Agronomics Characterization of Radiation-Induced Variants in Rice (방사선 처리에 의해 유도된 돌연변이 벼의 주요 특징)

  • Lee, In-Sok;Kim, Dong-Sup;Choi, Su-Ryun;Song, Hi-Sup;Lee, Sang-Jae;Lim, Yong-Pyo;Lee, Young-Il
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • Radiation technique has been used to develope mutant rice. Suwon 345 rice seeds were irradiated with 250 Gy gamma ray. Morphological characteristics of the variants in M$_{8}$ generation were observed and random amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD) analysis was carried out. Plant height, panicle length, 1,000 grain weight and lodging were very different in mutants compared with donor cultivar. RAPD analysis showed that polymorphic bands were presented in several primers of the mutants. In comparison with original variety, variants were classified into four group through UPGMA analysis. A group has mutation trait in panicle length, B group in plant height and C group in 1,000 grain weight. Among mutants, no. 46 and 147 was ranked as salt tolerance and the malonaldehyde content of these mutants was more increased than that of original variety. Valuable mutants obtained will be useful for developing new cultivars and for studing gene function in molecular level.l.

Prospect and Production Technology of Brand Rice (브랜드 쌀의 생산기술과 전망)

  • 손종록
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, Korean rice must compete with the rice of advanced countries under Doha Development Agenda(DDA) and free Trade Agreement(FTA). Therefore we should find more active and positive solution in rice industry according to the inncreasing power of international pressure. Increasing rice production was the most important policy during the past food-deficient days, but recently, with overproduction of rice, various circulation system by the brand(price)-differentiation should be settled in a recent market of Korea. Nowadays, some advanced rice farmers and Rice Processing Complex(RPC) managers developed new brands of rice with high-quality, adding healthy materials and environment-friendly farming methods. Therefore, the future strategy of making a new brand rice should be planned including selection of rice variety, cultural and post-harvest techniques, circulation and processing methods to compete against foreign rice. And environment-friendly farming is also recommendable for food safety and differentiate from imported rice. For the purpose of successful brand-rice, the following points might be considered. Firstly, selection of good quality rice and continual development of good variety must be conducted for the differentiation of Korean rice from foreign rice. Secondly, a special contract between producer and consumer with functional-rice, organic filming-rice, specific-rice will be recommendable. Thirdly, improvement of post-harvest management and milling system are necessary for the production of differentiated-rice. Fortunately, standard of inspection, rules of description for brand-rice must be developed by a more scientific examination in order to settlement of trust for consumer. Finally, provincial or regional-representative brand rice must be settled and conducted for the development of agreement market system between producer and consumer.

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Development of “Hanaomoi”: An Original Variety of Aomori Rice Suitable for Japanese Sake Production

  • Ichita, Junji;Saito, Tomoaki;Ishida, Kazunori;Iwama, Naoko;Muranaka, Yasuhito;Mikami, Taisei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2003
  • In order to develop a new variety of rice that adapts to the climate of Aomori prefecture and possesses characteristics suitable for production of high quality Japanese sake, artificial cross experiments were executed between Yamadanishiki, which is widely used nationwide as an authentic variety of rice for sake production, and Hanafubuki, which was peviously developed by Aomori prefecture. An excellent hybrid, named Hanaomoi, was selected and fixed by a series of selection experiments and systematic cultivation. Unpolished Hanaomoi rice contained less amount of protein than Yamadanishiki and Hanafubuki. Unpolished rice of Hanaomoi was harder than Yamadanishiri and Hanafubuki, therefore polishing treatment was done in high yield and one could obtain a high degree of polish on the rice(namely 40% polishing). These features are advantageous to production of high quality of sake.Test brewing using 40% polished Hanaomoi gave rise to a characteristic sake that contained a slightly higher amount of alcohol and flavor components than Yamadanishiki and Hanafubuki. Sensory tests concluded that sake from Hanaomoi was as superior as the one from authentic Yamadanishiki. Hanaomoi is a promising variety of rice suitable for production of a high quality sake exclusive to Aomori prefecture.

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The Effect of HMR Selection Attributes on Customer Satisfaction to Family Composition (가족구성에 따른 HMR 선택속성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Do-Young;Cho, Yong-Hyen;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide effective basic data necessary for marketing strategy of HMR products by identifying the effect of HMR selection attributes on customer satisfaction according to family Composition. To this end, the research subjects conducted a survey with employees dispatched to 100 of 140 HOMEPLUS nationwide and surveyed customers who purchased HMR products from stores for about 60 days from July 1, 2018 to August 30, 2018. The data collected were analyzed for statistical significance using SPSS 21.0 for windows, and the hypothesis was verified based on the results processed. Research shows that the four factors, quality, price, convenience and variety, which are the sub-factors of HMR selection attributes, were not different according to family composition, the quality, price, and variety among the sub-factors of HMR selection attributes affected customer satisfaction, but the convenience factors did not affect customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of HMR selection attributes on customer satisfaction and to compare the differences according to the general characteristics of survey subjects, The present invention has been made in view of the above problems.

Agronomic Characteristics of "Sikbangpoong 1" a New High Variety of Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg (방풍 신품종 "식방풍 1호" 의 생육특성 및 수량성)

  • 정상환
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1997
  • A new Sikbangpoong(Peucedanum japonicum Thunberg) variety, 'Sikbangpoog 1', was developed through a pure line selection at the Kyougpuk Provincial RDA during the period of 1990 to 1995. The variety was characterized to have higher stem height, leaf number and seed production, and larger root diameter compared with the check variety of Bonghwa Sikbangpoong but plant height of 'Siknagpoong 1' was similar to that of the check variety and it was also more tolerant to water and heat stress. Root color of 'Sikbangpoong 1' was yellowish brown and root shape of the variety was straight and conical. The root yields of Sikbangpoong 1 in yield trial, regional adaptation trial and farmer's field trial were always 10-28% higher than those of the check variety.

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Selection of Self-Fertilization Stevia and Development of Multiple Propagation Method using Hypocotyl Explants (자가수정 스테비아의 선발과 배축절편체를 이용한 대량증식 방법 개발)

  • Seo, Seung Min;Bae, Shin-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Min
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to assess the potential of hypocotyl explants for multiple-propagation by intensive sweetener variety with high yielding in stevia of self-fertilization. Agronomical character of self-fertilization shown a height range 72.0~120.7 cm, branch's 4.9~56.6 in stevia. Selection of high content of Rebaudioside A (RA) from segregating population in mixing variety have a variety, 'DA1' (55.2%) from HPLC analysis. On a developing of multiple-propagation in stevia, hypocotyl explants used to select for reasonable medium under the influence of each plant growth regulators concentrations. In a Mix treatment of plant growth regulators, as Murashige and Skoog medium with 1.5 mg/L BA and 0.5 mg/L Kinetin showed the most favorable. We got the multiple-propagation of 30 shoots from one inoculated hypocotyl explants as the result of these bases. Rooting induced superbly on MS medium with 0.1 mg/L IBA with inoculated shoots. All of the rooting plants were adapted to a normal seedling. This method of multi-propagation is used effectively in Rebaudioside A productivity elevation.

Dinning-out Customers' Restaurant Selection Factors at Ski Resorts (스키장 이용 외식 고객들의 레스토랑 선택속성 연구)

  • Park, Hubert;Yoon, Hei-Ryeo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to classify dining-out customers' behaviors at ski resorts based on their restaurant selection factors. Data were collected one-on-one via interview questionnaires of 178 customers at the ski resorts. The mean scores of important attributes (4.12) and satisfactory attributes (3.08) for the sport&leisure purpose group were analyzed. For the date&family trip purpose group, the important attributes (4.13) and satisfactory attributes (3.06) were evaluated, resulting in a significant difference between the two visiting-purpose groups by independent t-test (p<0.05). The recognized important attributes for the sport&leisure purpose group were food taste (4.54), hygiene (4.53), menu variety (4.22), menu price (4.15), and convenience (4.12), and the most recognizable satisfactory attributes were related to convenience (3.52), waiting time (3.95), and employee service (3.90). For the date&family trip purpose group, recognized important attributes were hygiene (4.83), food taste (4.67), menu price (4.40), convenient (4.33), menu variety (4.25), waiting time (4.21), and employee service (4.10), and marked satisfactory attributes were convenience (3.65), hygiene (3.31), atmosphere (3.25), employee service (3.23), waiting time (3.17), and food taste (3.00). These results suggest that restaurant selection attributes would be useful tools to restaurant managers in controlling the quality of foodservice and satisfying service requirements for dinning-out customers at ski resorts.

Breeding of New Cultivar 'Cheonsu' and 'Misu' for Seed Harvesting of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr.&Maxim.) Maxim. (가시오갈피 채종용 신품종 '천수'와 '미수' 육성)

  • Jeong, Haet-Nim;Lim, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Kang-Jun;Kang, An-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2008
  • This study was executed to breed new cultivar of E. senticosus suitable for seed harvesting by selection method from 896 native plants collected from 35 regions. Basic selection points were C.V. values of characters such as filament length, blooming period, shoot length, no. of shoot and hundred fruits weight. By four steps of selection, two lines having high biomass yielding, diseases tolerant and fruiting capacities were finally selected and registered as new cultivar of Eleutherococcus senticosus at the Korea seed & variety service by regulation for seed production and marketing of plant variety.

Establishment of Selection Method for Cold-Tolerant Individuals through Evaluating Tolerance of Evergreen Quercus spp. against Cold Stress

  • Park, DongJIn;Yong, Seong Hyeon;Choi, Myung Suk
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2019
  • This study was carried out to establish an efficient selection condition for cold-tolerant individuals among evergreen Quercus spp. To select higher cold-tolerant individuals among four species of evergreen Quercus spp. (Q. acuta, Q. glauca, Q. myrsinaefoila, and Q. salicina), an-year-old seedlings of each species were exposed to low temperature in serial, and then examined for the death of cell tissue and the surface temperature was monitored. It was shown that the higher numbers of seedlings of Q. myrsinaefolia were survived than the others when those seedlings are exposed to cold stress. Thus, selection of the cold tolerant individuals was conducted on Q. myrsinaefolia seedlings. The limit low temperature condition for selecting cold-tolerant individuals was -6℃ for 24 hrs because no seedling of Q. myrsinaefolia was survived after exposed to -7℃ for 24 hours. It was shown that the leaf surface temperature of the selected individuals was higher than those of the non-selected individuals when they were exposed to cold-stress while monitoring them using thermal graphic camera. The results in this study can be used for expanding afforestation area of tree species of the warm temperate zone for preparation of climate change.

Yield Enhancement Techniques for 3D Memories by Redundancy Sharing among All Layers

  • Lee, Joo-Hwan;Park, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.388-398
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    • 2012
  • Three-dimensional (3D) memories using through-silicon vias (TSVs) will likely be the first commercial applications of 3D integrated circuit technology. A 3D memory yield can be enhanced by vertical redundancy sharing strategies. The methods used to select memory dies to form 3D memories have a great effect on the 3D memory yield. Since previous die-selection methods share redundancies only between neighboring memory dies, the opportunity to achieve significant yield enhancement is limited. In this paper, a novel die-selection method is proposed for multilayer 3D memories that shares redundancies among all of the memory dies by using additional TSVs. The proposed method uses three selection conditions to form a good multi-layer 3D memory. Furthermore, the proposed method considers memory fault characteristics, newly detected faults after bonding, and multiple memory blocks in each memory die. Simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the multilayer 3D memory yield in a variety of situations. The TSV overhead for the proposed method is almost the same as that for the previous methods.