• Title/Summary/Keyword: unit curtain wall

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A Study on the Structural Performance Review as Design Change to the Unit Curtain Wall Profile (유닛 커튼월 프로파일 형상 변화에 따른 구조 성능 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hae-Na;Park, Jun-Seo;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2023
  • The unit curtain wall is an exterior finish currently used on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings. Although the structural impact is not significant due to the non-strength wall, in the case of the unit curtain wall to which the factory manufacturing method is applied, deformation of the profile may occur according to its own weight. Therefore, in this study, stability is evaluated through design standard calculation applied when finishing the outer wall according to the design shape of the unit curtain wall profile.

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A Study on the Insulation Performance of Unit Curtain Wall Profile Shape (유닛 커튼월 프로파일 형상에 따른 단열성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Hong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hae-Na;Park, Jun-Seo;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2023
  • The unit curtain wall is an exterior finish currently used on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings. Curtain walls used as non-endurance walls are largely classified into stick curtain walls and unit curtain walls, and their use has recently been on the rise to reduce risks at construction sites through factory manufacturing. Accordingly, this study attempted to examine the insulation performance according to the shape of the unit curtain wall profile through insulation simulation.

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OPTIMIZING QUALITY AND COST OF METAL CURTAIN WALL USING MULTI-OBJECTIVE GENETIC ALGORITHM AND QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT

  • Tae-Kyung Lim;Chang-Baek Son;Jae-Jin Son;Dong-Eun Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a tool called Quality-Cost optimization system (QCOS), which integrates Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) and Quality Function Deployment (QFD), for tradeoff between quality and cost of the unitized metal curtain-wall unit. A construction owner as the external customer pursues to maximize the quality of the curtain-wall unit. However, the contractor as the internal customer pursues to minimize the cost involved in designing, manufacturing and installing the curtain-wall unit. It is crucial for project manager to find the tradeoff point which satisfies the conflicting interests pursued by the both parties. The system would be beneficial to establish a quality plan satisfying the both parties. Survey questionnaires were administered to the construction owner who has an experience of curtain-wall project, the architects who are the independent assessor, and the contractors who were involved in curtain-wall design and installation. The Customer Requirements (CRs) and their importance weights, the relationship between CRs and Technical Attributes (TAs) consisting of a curtain-wall unit, and the cost ratios of each components consisting curtain-wall unit are obtained from the three groups mentioned previously. The data obtained from the surveys were used as the QFD input to compute the Owner Satisfaction (OS) and Contractor Satisfaction (CS). MOGA is applied to optimize resource allocation under limited budget when multi-objectives, OS and CS, are pursued at the same time. The deterministic multi-objective optimization method using MOGA and QFD is extended to stochastic model to better deal with the uncertainties of QFD input and the variability of QFD output. A case study demonstrates the system and verifies the system conformance.

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Application of Supply Chain Management Concept to the Various Types of Curtain Wall Construction (커튼월의 공법 및 조달 유형에 따른 SCM 적용방안)

  • Moon Woo-Kyoung;Yun Soo-Won;Kim Yea-Sang;Chin Sangyoon;Park Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2004
  • Today, the curtain wall is used in many construction projects because of excellent economical efficiency and constructability. The life-cycle process of curtain wall construction consists of the architectural design, curtain wall design, manufacturing, const겨ction, and maintenance phase which has become one of the most important objects that have to be managed. Since the general management method focused on each separated phase, it has accompanied many problems such as increases of the cost and duration, and loss of productivity. To solve these problems, it is necessa교 to have a new management method based on supply chain management. Thus this research analysed the processes of stick system, semi-unit system, unit system, and panel system classified by the type of the curtain wall, and suggested proper methods of application of SCM concept to each type of curtain wall construction.

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Insulation Performance Evaluation of the Curtain Wall Anchoring Unit by 3D Heat Transfer Simulation and Life Cycle Cost Analysis (3차원 전열해석 및 생애비용 분석을 통한 커튼월 앵커링 유닛의 단열성능 향상 방안 평가)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to improve the insulation performance of curtain wall anchoring unit since it is composed of materials with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminium, steel and so on. This study aims to evaluate the heating energy performance and economical efficiency of various alternatives which are different in position and material of insulation. As results, alternative of inserting the urethane washer & pad and coating the anchoring unit with urethane foam can improve the heating energy performance and L.C.C(Life Cycle Cost) by 6.33% and 0.95%, respectively, as compared with the existing case.

Insulation Method and Performance Evaluation for Fastening Unit of ALC Pannel-Curtain wall (ALC 패널 커튼월의 패스닝 유닛의 단열 방법과 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Bongl-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-A;Park, Je-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2011
  • In this study is to improve insulation performance that are the most weak insulation part of fastening unit of the curtain wall. It was produced that thought out to minimize mullion and connecting part, and evaluated performance that make a layer of insulation in the middle by using vibration-proof rubber or silicon. Vibration-proof rubber insulation is 2.6℃~4.0℃ higher and silicon insulation is 2.4℃ higher than non-insulation. Therefore the insulating layer of fastening unit is necessary.

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A Study on the Economic and the Field Application Feasibility of Unit Curtain Wall Mullion Rail Lift System (유니트 커튼월 멀리온 레일 양중 시스템의 경제성 및 현장 적용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Hea-Na;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2021
  • This study was to solve the lift problem of the existing unit curtain wall type by using the vertical material mullion as a rail in curtain wall, which is recently used as an external finishing material for high-rise buildings. It has been shown that the application of the curtain wall mullion's rail can be quantified even at 20m/sec wind speed through the Mock-Up test. Based on the sites selected for comparison of construction methods, it was analyzed that the construction period could be shortened by 48 days, or about 20 percent. It was analyzed that the number of construction workers could be reduced by about 33 percent from the previous nine to six. Based on these results, assuming the installation of curtain wall units of 10,000㎡, it is judged that construction cost can be reduced by 80% or more.

Heat Loss the Case Study of Office Building (사무소 건축물의 열손실 사례연구)

  • Kim, Kyeong-A;Kim, Bongl-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2011
  • In this study, It has the purpose to evaluate the insulation of the curtain wall of a building on the construction from 1990 to 2011 by measuring the inside and outside surface temperature of the curtain wall. The outside frame surface(mullion bar or spandrel bar) temperature of the curtain wall is 6℃~10℃ higher than that of the surface of glasses or insulation panel of curtain wall in winter. Furthermore the outside surface of frame anchor unit is 2℃~3℃ higher than section of other frame, so it was verified lossing lots of heating.

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Efficiency Analysis for RFID-based Curtain Wall of unit Type Construction (RFID 기술 적용에 따른 유닛타입 커튼월 공사의 효율성 분석)

  • Kang, Hyun-Koo;Ha, Young-Seo;Lim, Chul-Woo;Kim, Chang-Duk;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2008
  • Due to the following reasons, the management of curtain wall parts and material is very Important. Firstly, curtain wall work is one of the main works in High-rise building construction for it takes about $10{\sim}15%$ of the total construction cost. Secondly, the whole process of curtain wall work including manu acture, delivery, storage, installation and maintenance is very complicated and sometimes more than 30 companies involve in the process. Thus there are many control points for curtain wall units. Thirdly, there are not enough space on site for material storage and this situation is more serious for sites in urban area. The purpose of this research is to validate an information systems using RFID technology that is developed to manage the curtain wall units following the process of curtain wall work. For the validation, the cycle times of curtain wall work before and a ter the system was used. The results show that using the systems shorten the cycle time of the curtain wall work. Thus it is concluded that the system can increase the efficiency of managing curtain wall work.

An Analytical Study on Primary Anchor Unit for ALC Panel Curtain-wall (ALC 패널 커튼월용 부품 Primary Anchor의 해석적 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Ho;Ryu, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2011
  • This study aims at grasping the structural performances of primary anchor assemblage through a nonlinear finite element analysis. Primary anchor unit may be used as one of the connection devices between ALC panel curtain-wall and RC slab or main frame of a building. From the analytical results structural characteristics such as yield strength, initial stiffness and maximum strength are obtained and fully discussed.