• Title/Summary/Keyword: uniqueness theorem

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QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ABR-FRACTIONAL VOLTERRA-FREDHOLM SYSTEM

  • Shakir M. Atshan;Ahmed A. Hamoud
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2024
  • In this work, we explore the existence and uniqueness results for a class of boundary value issues for implicit Volterra-Fredholm nonlinear integro-differential equations (IDEs) with Atangana-Baleanu-Riemann fractional (ABR-fractional) that have non-instantaneous multi-point fractional boundary conditions. The findings are supported by Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem, Gronwall-Bellman inequality, and the Banach contraction principle. Finally, a demonstrative example is provided to support our key findings.

FIXED POINT THEOREMS IN b-MENGER INNER PRODUCT SPACES

  • Rachid Oubrahim
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2024
  • The main motivation for this paper is to investigate the fixed point property for nonlinear contraction defined on b-Menger inner product spaces. First, we introduce a b-Menger inner product spaces, then the topological structure is discussed and the probabilistic Pythagorean theorem is given and established. Also we prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed point in these spaces. This result generalizes and improves many previously known results.

EXISTENCE RESULTS FOR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF VOLTERRA-FREDHOLM SYSTEM INVOLVING CAPUTO DERIVATIVE

  • Shakir M. Atshan;Ahmed A. Hamoud
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a class of nonlinear boundary fractional Caputo Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations (CV-FIDEs) is taken into account. Under specific assumptions about the available data, we firstly demonstrate the existence and uniqueness features of the solution. The Gronwall's inequality, a adequate singular Hölder's inequality, and the fixed point theorem using an a priori estimate procedure. Finally, a case study is provided to highlight the findings.

Entire Functions and Their Derivatives Share Two Finite Sets

  • Meng, Chao;Hu, Pei-Chu
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study the uniqueness of entire functions and prove the following theorem. Let n(${\geq}$ 5), k be positive integers, and let $S_1$ = {z : $z^n$ = 1}, $S_2$ = {$a_1$, $a_2$, ${\cdots}$, $a_m$}, where $a_1$, $a_2$, ${\cdots}$, $a_m$ are distinct nonzero constants. If two non-constant entire functions f and g satisfy $E_f(S_1,2)$ = $E_g(S_1,2)$ and $E_{f^{(k)}}(S_2,{\infty})$ = $E_{g^{(k)}}(S_2,{\infty})$, then one of the following cases must occur: (1) f = tg, {$a_1$, $a_2$, ${\cdots}$, $a_m$} = t{$a_1$, $a_2$, ${\cdots}$, $a_m$}, where t is a constant satisfying $t^n$ = 1; (2) f(z) = $de^{cz}$, g(z) = $\frac{t}{d}e^{-cz}$, {$a_1$, $a_2$, ${\cdots}$, $a_m$} = $(-1)^kc^{2k}t\{\frac{1}{a_1},{\cdots},\frac{1}{a_m}\}$, where t, c, d are nonzero constants and $t^n$ = 1. The results in this paper improve the result given by Fang (M.L. Fang, Entire functions and their derivatives share two finite sets, Bull. Malaysian Math. Sc. Soc. 24(2001), 7-16).

CONTINUATION THEOREM OF FRACTIONAL ORDER EVOLUTIONARY INTEGRAL EQUATIONS

  • El-Sayed, Ahmed M.A.;Aly, Mohamed A.E.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2002
  • The fractional order evolutionary integral equations have been considered by first author in [6], the existence, uniqueness and some other properties of the solution have been proved. Here we study the continuation of the solution and its fractional order derivative. Also we study the generality of this problem and prove that the fractional order diffusion problem, the fractional order wave problem and the initial value problem of the equation of evolution are special cases of it. The abstract diffusion-wave problem will be given also as an application.

비국소 경계 조건들을 가진 상미분 방정식들의 근의 존재성에 음함수 정리들의 응용 I (Application of Implicit Function Theorem to Existence of Solutions to Ordinary Differential Equations with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions, I)

  • 도태석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2002
  • We consider the problem y"=a(x,y)(y-b), y(0)=0, y'(1)=g(y(${\xi}$), y'(${\xi}$)), (0${\xi}$ fixed in(0,1)) as a model of steady-slate heat conduction in a rod when the heat flux at the end x = 1 is determined by observation of the temperature and heat flux at some interior point ${\xi}$. We establish conditions sufficient for existence, uniqueness.

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SOME FIXED POINT THEOREMS VIA COMMON LIMIT RANGE PROPERTY IN NON-ARCHIMEDEAN MENGER PROBABILISTIC METRIC SPACES

  • Nashine, Hemant Kumar;Kadelburg, Zoran
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.789-807
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    • 2015
  • We propose coincidence and common fixed point results for a quadruple of self mappings satisfying common limit range property and weakly compatibility under generalized ${\Phi}$-contractive conditions i Non-Archimedean Menger PM-spaces. As examples we exhibit different types of situations where these conditions can be used. A common fixed point theorem for four finite families of self mappings is presented as an application of the proposed results. The existence and uniqueness of solutions for certain system of functional equations arising in dynamic programming are also presented as another application.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION FOR IMPULSIVE FRACTIONAL DYNAMIC EQUATIONS WITH DELAY ON TIME SCALES

  • GAO, ZHI-JUAN;FU, XU-YANG;LI, QIAO-LUAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제33권3_4호
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    • pp.275-292
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    • 2015
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of solution for nonlinear impulsive fractional dynamic equations on a special time scale.We introduce the new concept and propositions of fractional q-integral, q-derivative, and α-Lipschitz in the paper. By using a new fixed point theorem, we obtain some new existence results of solutions via some generalized singular Gronwall inequalities on time scales. Further, an interesting example is presented to illustrate the theory.

ERROR ESTIMATES FOR A GALERKIN METHOD FOR A COUPLED NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS

  • Omrani, Khaled;Rahmeni, Mohamed
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.219-244
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we approximate the solution of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations by using a fully discrete finite element scheme based on the standard Galerkin method in space and implicit midpoint discretization in time. The proposed scheme guarantees the conservation of the total mass and the energy. First, a priori error estimates for the fully discrete Galerkin method is derived. Second, the existence of the approximated solution is proved by virtue of the Brouwer fixed point theorem. Moreover, the uniqueness of the solution is shown. Finally, convergence orders of the fully discrete Crank-Nicolson scheme are discussed. The end of the paper is devoted to some numerical experiments.

PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC SYSTEMS WITH SOURCE TERMS

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2008
  • We have a concern with the existence of solutions (${\xi},{\eta}$) for perturbations of the parabolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition $$(0.1)\;\begin{array}{lcr}{\xi}_t=-L{\xi}+{\mu}g(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_1(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,2{\pi}),\\{\eta}_t=-L{\eta}+{\nu}g(3{\xi}+{\eta})-s{\phi}_1-h_2(x,t)\;in\;{\Omega}{\times}(0,2{\pi})\end{array}.$$ We prove the uniqueness theorem when the nonlinearity does not cross eigenvalues. We also investigate multiple solutions (${\xi}(x,t),\;{\eta}(x,t)$) for perturbations of the parabolic system with Dirichlet boundary condition when the nonlinearity f' is bounded and $f^{\prime}(-{\infty})<{\lambda}_1,{\lambda}_n<(3{\mu}+{\nu})f^{\prime}(+{\infty})<{\lambda}_{n+1}$.

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