• 제목/요약/키워드: unbalance supply voltage

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.026초

전기철도의 교류 급전변전소에서 PSIM을 이용한 스코트변압기 모델링 (Scott Transformer Modeling using PSIM on the AC Substation in the Elect ric Railroad)

  • 김성대;최규형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1892-1897
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    • 2010
  • In three-phase power, when the power is supplied to the single phase load, there is the unbalance of load in the three-phase power. So the scott transformer is used in the power system to supply a single phase load in three-phase power without the unbalance of loads. Especially, the scott transformer is used in the AC substation of electric railroad. Two single phase transformers are combined by T-wiring in the scott transformer. So, two single phase voltage is provided by differing $90^{\circ}$ phase in three-phase power. The selection of related equipment and correction of protective relay are not easy from characteristic of the scott transformer when shunt and ground faults occur. PSIM(Power Electronics Simulator) is optimal simulation software in field of the power electronics and provide the simple and convenient user interface. In this paper, electric model of the scott transformer is suggested and the current of the scott transformer in shunt and ground faults is analyzed. Also, the scott transformer model is demonstrated by using PSIM.

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전압 불평형과 발전기 출력 변동을 이용한 분산전원의 단독운전 판단 기법 (Islanding detection method for distributed generations using the change of the voltage unbalance and the output power of DG)

  • 강용철;장성일;이지훈;차선희;김연희;이병은;김용균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2006
  • Islanding operations of DG usually occur when power supply from the main utility is interrupted due to several reasons but the DG keeps supplying power into the distribution networks. These kinds of islanding conditions cause negative impacts on protection, operation, and management of distribution systems. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively detect the islanding conditions and swiftly disconnect DG from distribution network. This paper proposes the islanding detection algorithm for DG using the change of the voltage unbalance and the output power of DG. The proposed method effectively combines the conventional parameters for detecting the islanding conditions. The proposed methods were verified using the radial distribution network of IEEE 34 bus.

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Power Quality Compensating System Using Series Active Power Filter

  • Kwon Hyoung-Nam;Gho Jae-Sok;Choe Gyu-Ha;Kim Hong-Sung;Han Suk-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.606-610
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    • 2001
  • Voltage harmonics resulting from current harmonics produced by the nonlinear loads have become a serious problem in many systems. Moreover momentary interruptions and voltage sags are responsible for many of the power quality problems found in typical industrial plants. In this paper, proposed power system using series active power filter is not only harmonic compensation but also harmonic isolation between supply and load, and voltage regulation and unbalance compensation. The effectiveness of the proposed system is verified through computer simulations and experiments

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회생제동 인버터 시험설비의 제작 및 시험 (Manufacture and operation of test facilities for energy regenerating system)

  • 양영철;박종필;한문섭;김주락;김용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 2007
  • For electric traction using a large power converter, harmonic problem in the p-ower quality and regenerating energy in side of efficiency are important. Recently, by advance in power electronics technology, some countries are considering regenerative inverter from the points of view. when the electric tractions are stopped or driven through the falling slope way, it is very useful to supply surplus energy to the power source by regenerating system in the efficient side of energy and it is very economical. these regenerating energy are supported electrical equipment through DC line. In this research, the purposes are suppressing extra DC-line voltage and saving energy generated while electric traction is been driving on the falling slope way or reducing speed for railway using a 1500V DC-voltage. Besides, the accompanied defects of current distortion, low power factor and the voltage unbalance will be solved by developing the algorism of inverter having ability to compensate current harmonic.

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태양광발전 시스템을 이용한 전력품질 보상시스템 (Power Quality Compensate System Using Photovoltaic System)

  • 한석우;최규하;장도현;신우석;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2001
  • Voltage harmonics resulting from current harmonies produced by the nonlinear loads have become a serious problems in many systems. Moreover momentary interruptions and voltage sags are responsible for many of the power quality problems found in typical industrial plants. In this paper, proposed power quality compensate system using photovoltaic system is not only for harmonic compensation but also for harmonic isolation between supply and load, and for voltage regulation and unbalance compensation. Through computer simulations, we have verified the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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단상 전원에 접속된 3상 유도전동기의 권선전류 분석 (Analysis of winding currents for three phase induction motor connected to single phase supply)

  • 김도진;강상수;강남호;좌종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.824-825
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes the stator winding currents of a three phase induction motor which is connected to the single phase supply. Two stator configurations, Steinmetz connection and modified Steinmetz connection, are respectively employed. In each case, the phase converter reactance at starting is determined using the condition of minimum voltage unbalance factor. By using this reactance, the stator winding currents of each connection are computed and compared with the results of three phase balanced operation.

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Power Quality Optimal Control of Railway Static Power Conditioners Based on Electric Railway Power Supply Systems

  • Jiang, Youhua;Wang, Wenji;Jiang, Xiangwei;Zhao, Le;Cao, Yilong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1315-1325
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    • 2019
  • Aiming at the negative sequence and harmonic problems in the operation of railway static power conditioners, an optimization compensation strategy for negative sequence and harmonics is studied in this paper. First, the hybrid RPC topology and compensation principle are analyzed to obtain different compensation zone states and current capacities. Second, in order to optimize the RPC capacity configuration, the minimum RPC compensation capacity is calculated according to constraint conditions, and the optimal compensation coefficient and compensation angle are obtained. In addition, the voltage unbalance ${\varepsilon}_U$ and power factor requirements are satisfied. A PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm is used to calculate the three indexes for minimum compensating energy. The proposed method can precisely calculate the optimal compensation capacity in real time. Finally, MATLAB simulations and an experimental platform verify the effectiveness and economics of the proposed algorithm.

계통연계 인버터의 주요 부하 불평형 시 상전류 제어를 통한 부하 상전압 평형 제어 (An Output Voltage Balance Control of Grid Connected Inverter by Phase Current Control at Critical Load Unbalanced Condition)

  • 박태현;김학원;조관열;민준기;최원일
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2023
  • A grid-connected inverter can be used in grid-connected or stand-alone modes. Generally, a grid-connected inverter operates in a grid-connected mode, but the inverter operates in stand-alone mode if grid faults occur. In the stand-alone mode, the grid-connected inverter must supply electric power to a critical load that needs to receive stable power even though grid faults occur. Generally, three-phase loads are used as critical loads, but a single phase is configured in some cases. In these conditions, the critical load is required to unbalance the load power consumption, which makes the three-phase load voltage unbalancd. This unbalanced voltage problem can cause fatal problems to the three-phase critical loads, and thus must be addressed. Hence, this paper proposes an algorithm to solve this unbalanced voltage problem by the individual phase current control. The proposed method is verified using Psim simulation and experiments.

고주파 필터를 이용한 개선된 위상각 검출 방법 (Enhanced Phase Angle Detect Method Using High-pass Filter)

  • 허민호;송성근;김광헌;남해곤;박성준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2370-2378
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    • 2009
  • The enhanced phase angle estimation algorithm is essential to supply the power stably under synchronizing with grid source. In this paper, we are proposed the novel phase angle estimation algorithm and verified the validity of proposed method as simulation with PSIM and experiments. We sort the harmonics element using high-pass filter(HPF) that have the cut-off frequency below basic element and make reverse d-q transformation. So, it can be restored the harmonics element at stationary axis, and we can get the fundamental voltage element of AC grid. Proposed PLL method have a rapid responsibility and a large margin at controller design than conventional method because it have a small phase delay and a sufficient controller gain margin. And, it can reduce the error of voltage rms value and axis transformation according to robust PLL algorithm against the harmonic and phase unbalance.

3상 무정전 전원장치에 적합한 새로운 구조의 동기좌표계 전압제어기 (Advanced Synchronous Reference Frame Controller for three-Phase UPS Powering Unbalanced and Nonlinear Loads)

  • 현동석;김경환
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.508-517
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 LC 필터를 갖는 3상 인버터에 적합한 고성능 전압제어기에 대해서 기술한다. 불평형 부하 및 비선형 부하시 3상 인버터의 출력전압 왜곡을 동시에 보상 할 수 있는 새로운 동기좌표계 전압제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 전용의 디지털 필터를 사용하여 불평형 및 비선형 부하 상태하에서도 동기좌표계의 PI 전압제어기가 3상 평형의 선형부하에서와 같이 직류값을 가지고 동작하게 함으로써 비록 전압제어기의 대역폭이 높지 않아도 정상상태 오차를 현격히 감소시킨다. 제안한 제어기의 성능의 타당성을 입증하기 위해서 모의실험 결과를 보였으며 실험을 통하여 모의실험 결과를 확인하였다.