Advanced Synchronous Reference Frame Controller for three-Phase UPS Powering Unbalanced and Nonlinear Loads

3상 무정전 전원장치에 적합한 새로운 구조의 동기좌표계 전압제어기

  • Published : 2005.10.01

Abstract

This paper describes a high performance voltage controller for 3-phase 4-wire UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) system, and proposes a new scheme of synchronous reference frame controller in order to compensate for the voltage distortions due to unbalanced and nonlinear loads. Proposed scheme can eliminate the negative sequence voltage component due to unbalanced loads and also reduce the harmonic voltage component due to non-linear loads, even when the bandwidth of voltage control loop is a very low. In order to compensate for the effects of unbalanced loads, the synchronous reference frame controller with the positive and negative sequence computation block is proposed, and the synchronous frame controller with a bandpass filter is proposed to compensate for the selected harmonic frequency of output voltage. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme has been investigated and verified through computer simulations and experiments by a 30kVA UPS.

본 논문은 LC 필터를 갖는 3상 인버터에 적합한 고성능 전압제어기에 대해서 기술한다. 불평형 부하 및 비선형 부하시 3상 인버터의 출력전압 왜곡을 동시에 보상 할 수 있는 새로운 동기좌표계 전압제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 전용의 디지털 필터를 사용하여 불평형 및 비선형 부하 상태하에서도 동기좌표계의 PI 전압제어기가 3상 평형의 선형부하에서와 같이 직류값을 가지고 동작하게 함으로써 비록 전압제어기의 대역폭이 높지 않아도 정상상태 오차를 현격히 감소시킨다. 제안한 제어기의 성능의 타당성을 입증하기 위해서 모의실험 결과를 보였으며 실험을 통하여 모의실험 결과를 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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