• 제목/요약/키워드: triangular algebra

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.023초

STRONG COMMUTATIVITY PRESERVING MAPS OF UPPER TRIANGULAR MATRIX LIE ALGEBRAS OVER A COMMUTATIVE RING

  • Chen, Zhengxin;Zhao, Yu'e
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.973-981
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    • 2021
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity 1, n ≥ 3, and let 𝒯n(R) be the linear Lie algebra of all upper triangular n × n matrices over R. A linear map 𝜑 on 𝒯n(R) is called to be strong commutativity preserving if [𝜑(x), 𝜑(y)] = [x, y] for any x, y ∈ 𝒯n(R). We show that an invertible linear map 𝜑 preserves strong commutativity on 𝒯n(R) if and only if it is a composition of an idempotent scalar multiplication, an extremal inner automorphism and a linear map induced by a linear function on 𝒯n(R).

JORDAN 𝒢n-DERIVATIONS ON PATH ALGEBRAS

  • Adrabi, Abderrahim;Bennis, Driss;Fahid, Brahim
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.957-967
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    • 2022
  • Recently, Brešar's Jordan {g, h}-derivations have been investigated on triangular algebras. As a first aim of this paper, we extend this study to an interesting general context. Namely, we introduce the notion of Jordan 𝒢n-derivations, with n ≥ 2, which is a natural generalization of Jordan {g, h}-derivations. Then, we study this notion on path algebras. We prove that, when n > 2, every Jordan 𝒢n-derivation on a path algebra is a {g, h}-derivation. However, when n = 2, we give an example showing that this implication does not hold true in general. So, we characterize when it holds. As a second aim, we give a positive answer to a variant of Lvov-Kaplansky conjecture on path algebras. Namely, we show that the set of values of a multi-linear polynomial on a path algebra KE is either {0}, KE or the space spanned by paths of a length greater than or equal to 1.

드릴링 자유도를 가진 매크로 삼각형 요소를 이용한 평면 응력 해석 (Construction of a macro plane stress triangle element with drilling d.o.f.'s)

  • 엄재성;김영태;이병채
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.886-889
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    • 2004
  • A simple macro triangle with drilling d.o.f.'s is proposed for plane stress problems based on IET(Individual element test) and finite element template. Three-node triangular element has geometrical advantages in preprocessing but suffers from bad performance comparing to other shapes of elements -especially quadrilateral. Main purpose of this study is to construct a high-performance linear triangular element with limited supplementary d.o.f.'s. A triangle is divided by three sub-triangles with drilling d.o.f.'s. The sub-triangle stiffness come from IET passing force-lumping matrix, so this assures the consistency of the element. The macro element strategy takes care of the element‘s stability and accuracy like higher-order stiffness in the F.E. template. The resulting element fits on the uses of conventional three-node. Benchmark examples show proposed element in closed form stiffness from CAS (Computer algebra system) gives the improved results without more computational efforts than others.

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Weakly Right IQNN Rings

  • Yang Lee;Sang Bok Nam;Zhelin Piao
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2023
  • In this article we look at the property of a 2 by 2 full matrix ring over the ring of integers, of being weakly right IQNN. This generalisation of the property of being right IQNN arises from products of idempotents and nilpotents. We shown that it is, indeed, a proper generalization of right IQNN. We consider the property of beign weakly right IQNN in relation to several kinds of factorizations of a free algebra in two indeterminates over the ring of integers modulo 2.