• Title/Summary/Keyword: transformation method

Search Result 3,357, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on the SDINS's Gyro Bias Calibration Method in Disturbances (외란을 고려한 스트랩다운 관성항법장치 자이로 바이어스 교정기법)

  • Lee, Youn-Seon;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.368-377
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we study the gyro bias calibration method of SDINS(Strap-Down Inertial Navigation System). Generally, SDINS's calibration is performed in 2-axis(or 3-axis) rate table with chamber for varying ambient temperature. We assumed that the majority of calibration-parameter except for gyro bias is knowned. During gyrobias calibration procedure, it can be induced some disturbances(accelerometer's short-term error induced rate table rotation and anti-vibration mount's rotation). In these cases, old gyro-bias calibration methods(using velocity error or attitude error) have an error, because these disturbances are not detectable at the same time. So that, we propose a new gyro-bias calibration method(heading error minimizing using equivalent linear transformation) that can detect anti-vibration mount's rotation. And we confirm efficiency of the new gyro-bias calibration method by simulation.

A Study on Reducing Errors in Scanning Object and Registration using a Laser Scanner (레이저 스캐너를 이용한 측정 및 레지스트레이션시 오차감소에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성균;김연술;이희관;김형찬;양균의
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study proposes a method to reduce errors in scanning object and registration using a laser scanner. The method consists of 3 stages. First, there is an error induced by the difference of the distance between the probe and the object. It is possible to reduce the error by planning a scanning strategy: object setting, scan path. Second, the scan data of the tooling ball affects calculating the tooling ball center. A z-direction compensation is given to calculate more accurate registration points. Third, three points are used to determine a coordinate transformation on each frame. The maximum error usually lies on the third tooling ball in the conventional merging method. LSM (Least Square Method) is applied to a coordinate transformation to reduce the registration error.

Double Fourier Sine Series Method for The Free Vibration of a Rectangular Plate (이중 사인 시리즈법에 의한 직사각형 평판의 자유 진동해석)

  • 윤종욱;이장무
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.771-779
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, double Fourier sine series is used as a modal displacement functions of a rectangular plate and applied to the free vibration analysis of a rectangular plate under various boundary conditions. The method of stationary potential energy is used to obtain the modal displacements of a plate. To enhance the flexibility of the double Fourier sine series, Lagrangian multipliers are utilized to match the geometric boundary conditions, and Stokes' transformation is used to handle the displacements that are not satisfied by the double Fourier sine series. The frequency parameters and mode shapes obtained by the present method are compared with those obtained by MSC/NASTRAN and other analysis.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluations of the Serial Production Lines Utilizing the Decomposition Method (분할기법을 이용한 직렬 생산라인의 성능분석)

  • 이노성;서기성;안인석;최윤열;우광방
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.30B no.8
    • /
    • pp.23-32
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents a decomposition method to evaluate the performance measures of the serial production lines with unreliable machines and finite buffers. This method is to decompose the transfer line into a set of two machine lines for analysis. Bases on this approximation method, we consider nonhomogeneous lines. In such lines, the machines may take the different lengths of time performing operations on parts. A new transformation is employed in order to replace the line by a homogeneous line. The approximate transformation enables one to determine parameters of performance such as production rate and average buffer levels, and it also shows better application for a large class of systems.

  • PDF

Enhanced Phase Angle Detect Method Using High-pass Filter (고주파 필터를 이용한 개선된 위상각 검출 방법)

  • Heo, Min-Ho;Song, Sung-Gun;Kim, Gwang-Heon;Nam, Hae-Gon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2370-2378
    • /
    • 2009
  • The enhanced phase angle estimation algorithm is essential to supply the power stably under synchronizing with grid source. In this paper, we are proposed the novel phase angle estimation algorithm and verified the validity of proposed method as simulation with PSIM and experiments. We sort the harmonics element using high-pass filter(HPF) that have the cut-off frequency below basic element and make reverse d-q transformation. So, it can be restored the harmonics element at stationary axis, and we can get the fundamental voltage element of AC grid. Proposed PLL method have a rapid responsibility and a large margin at controller design than conventional method because it have a small phase delay and a sufficient controller gain margin. And, it can reduce the error of voltage rms value and axis transformation according to robust PLL algorithm against the harmonic and phase unbalance.

A Study on the Motion Analysis for Disk Cam Mechanism Using Circular Arc (원호접근법을 이용한 디스크 캠기구의 운동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, B.K.;Shin, J.H.;Yoon, H.E.;Zhang, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.772-777
    • /
    • 2000
  • Cam mechanisms are used commonly in many automatic machinery. Disk cam mechanisms has 4 different types according to the different types of followers. The motion characteristics of the cam mechanisms depend on the shape of the cam and the type of the follower. This paper performs the motion analysis for a disk cam and follower mechanism using a circular arc method and a coordinate transformation method in order to find a contact point of the cam and follower. The velocity is calculated by using the instant velocity concept. Also, the acceleration is determined on using the central difference method. As the results, this paper presents the original curve and the analyzed curve for the motion analysis of the disk cam for an example.

  • PDF

Segmentation and Recognition of Korean Vehicle License Plate Characters Based on the Global Threshold Method and the Cross-Correlation Matching Algorithm

  • Sarker, Md. Mostafa Kamal;Song, Moon Kyou
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.661-680
    • /
    • 2016
  • The vehicle license plate recognition (VLPR) system analyzes and monitors the speed of vehicles, theft of vehicles, the violation of traffic rules, illegal parking, etc., on the motorway. The VLPR consists of three major parts: license plate detection (LPD), license plate character segmentation (LPCS), and license plate character recognition (LPCR). This paper presents an efficient method for the LPCS and LPCR of Korean vehicle license plates (LPs). LP tilt adjustment is a very important process in LPCS. Radon transformation is used to correct the tilt adjustment of LP. The global threshold segmentation method is used for segmented LP characters from two different types of Korean LPs, which are a single row LP (SRLP) and double row LP (DRLP). The cross-correlation matching method is used for LPCR. Our experimental results show that the proposed methods for LPCS and LPCR can be easily implemented, and they achieved 99.35% and 99.85% segmentation and recognition accuracy rates, respectively for Korean LPs.

Free vibrations of arbitrary quadrilateral thick plates with internal columns and uniform elastic edge supports by pb-2 Ritz method

  • Wu, L.H.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-288
    • /
    • 2012
  • Free vibration analysis of arbitrary quadrilateral thick plates with internal columns and elastic edge supports is presented by using the powerful pb-2 Ritz method and Reddy's third order shear deformation plate theory. The computing domain of arbitrary quadrilateral planform is mapped onto a standard square form by coordinate transformation. The versatile pb-2 Ritz functions defined by the product of a two-dimensional polynomial and a basic function are taken to be the admissible functions. Substituting these displacement functions into the energy functional and minimizing the total energy by differentiation, leads to a typical eigenvalue problem, which is solved by a standard eigenvalue solver. Stiffness and mass matrices are numerically integrated over the plate by using Gaussian quadrature. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated through several numerical examples by comparison and convergency studies. A lot of numerical results for reasonable natural frequency parameters of quadrilateral plates with different combinations of elastic boundary conditions and column supports at any locations are presented, which can be used as a benchmark for future studies in this area.

A New Method of the Global Interpolation in NURBS Surface: II (NURBS Surface Global Interpolation에 대한 한 방법: II)

  • 정형배
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.243-250
    • /
    • 1998
  • In parametric surface interpolation, the choice of the parameter values to the set of scattered points makes a great deal of difference in the resulting surface. A new method is developed and tested for the parametrization in NURBS surface global interpolation. This method uses the parameter value at the maximal value of relevant rational basis function, to assign the parameter values to the arbitrary set of design data. This method gives us several important advantages in geometric modeling, the freedom of the selection of knot values, the feasible transformation of the data set to the matrix, the possibility of affinite transformation between the design data and generated surface, etc.

  • PDF

System Identification of Dynamic Systems Using Structural Reanalysis Method (재해석 기법을 이용한 동적 구조시스템의 System Identification)

  • Han, Kyoung-Bong;Park, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.421-424
    • /
    • 2004
  • Model updating is a very active research field, in which significant efforts has been invested in recent years. Model updating methodologies are invariably successful when used on noise-free simulated data, but tend to be unpredictable when presented with real experimental data that are-unavoidably-corrupted with uncorrelated noise content. In this paper, Reanalysis using frequency response functions for correlating and updating dynamic systems is presented. A transformation matrix is obtained from the relationship between the complex and the normal frequency response functions of a structure. The transformation matrix is employed to calculate the modified damping matrix of the system. The modified mass and stiffness matrices are identified from the normal frequency response functions by using the least squares method. Full scale pseudo dynamic pier test is employed to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method. The result indicate that the damping matrix of correlated finite element model can be identified accurately by the proposed method. In addition, the robustness of the new approach uniformly distributed measurement noise is also addressed.

  • PDF