• Title/Summary/Keyword: time-of -flight

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A study on aerological disorders and performance evaluation of Korean air force pilots (한국 공군 조종사의 직업성 질환 실태 및 임무 수행도에 관한 연구)

  • 변승남;김철수;이동훈
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of the present study were: (1) to investigate aeromedical dissorders prevalent among ROK air force pilots and (2) to evaluate their detrimental effects on flight performance. The study examined the eight flight-induced disorders primarily responsible for permanent grounding and flying restrictions. According to the survey of 600 randomly selected pilots, 80.2% of the respondents have experienced low back pain, which was 20% higher than the lifetime prevalence in Swedish male workers. Bradyacusia ranked second (56.0%) resulting from continuous exposure to high aircraft noise. The cardiovascular disorders, the most common cause for permanent grounding of Canadian forces pilots, were found in 16.0% of the Korean pilots. Due to the high prevalence of the disorders, in 1993 the Korean pilots received medical treatments 10 times as many as factory workdes. Compared to the flight performance of Israeli and British pilots in wars, the flight performance of the Korean pilots was found to be inferior. Such poor performance can be attributable to the high incidence rates of disorders. Statistical analyses revealed that the aeromedical disorders were related to personal variables such as age, flight career- related factors, and fatigue. Cigarette smoking and drinking habit contributed to worsening back pain, barotitis media, and pulmonary disorders. More comprehensive research was recommended to identify health hazards, combined with intervention to minimize disorders that could lead to early termination of flight careers or excessive loss of flight time. This study further suggests that aeromedical institutions in Korean air force should be fostered more professionally and financially.

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Analysis of Flight Trajectory Characteristics of the MRBM by Adjusting the Angle of a Flight Path (비행경로각 조정에 의한 중거리 탄도미사일의 비행궤적 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jiwon;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2015
  • North Korea has developed ballistic missiles over the past 30 years. It is believed that they have a variety of ballistic missiles more than 1,000. Because these ballistic missiles threaten South Korea directly, accurate analysis of them is essential. Flight trajectories of the ballistic missiles are generally changed by means of adjusting payload weight, Isp, flight path angle, and cut-off time. The flight path angle is widely used to control the missile range. However it is difficult to predict the missile trajectory exactly in real operational environment because the missile could be launched according to its intention and purpose. This work analyzed the 1,000 km range MRBM's trajectory characteristics from adjusting flight path angle which is depressed as well as lofted method. The analysis of missile trajectory characteristics is based on the simulation of the missile trajectory model developed by KNDU research team.

Autonomous Flight Experiment of a Foldable Quadcopter with Airdrop Launching Function (고공 비행개시가 가능한 접이식 쿼더콥터 자율비행 실험)

  • Lee, Cheonghwa;Chu, Baeksuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2018
  • The experimental results are presented of an autonomous flight algorithm of a foldable quadcopter with airdrop launching functions. A foldable wing structure enabled the quadcopter to be inserted into a rocket container with limited space. The foldable quadcopter was then separated from the rocket in the air. The flight pattern was tracked using a global positioning system (GPS) with various sensors, including an inertial measurement unit (IMU) module until a designated target position was reached. Extensive field tests were conducted through an international rocket competition, ARLISS 2017, which was held in Black Rock Desert, Nevada, USA. The flight trajectory record of the experiments is stored in electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) embedded in the main control unit. The flight record confirmed that the quadcopter successfully separated from the rocket, executed flight toward the target for a certain length of time, and stably landed on the ground.

Development of Operation Network System and Processor in the Loop Simulation for Swarm Flight of Small UAVs (소형 무인기들의 군집비행을 위한 운영 네트워크 시스템과 PILS 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Cho, Sang-Ook;Cho, Seong-Beom;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a operation network system equipped with onboard wireless communication systems and ground-based mission control systems is proposed for swarm flight of small UAVs. This operating system can be divided into two networks, UAV communication network and ground control system. The UAV communication network is intend to exchange the informations of navigation, mission and flight status with minimum time delay. The ground control system consisted of mission control systems and UDP network. Proposed operation network system can make a swarm flight of various UAVs, execute complex missions decentralizing mission to several UAVs and cooperte several missions. Finally, PILS environments are developed based on the total operating system.

Implementation of Automatic Target Tracking System for Multirotor UAVs Using Velocity Command Based PID controller (속도 명령 기반 PID 제어기를 이용한 멀티로터 무인항공기의 표적 자동 추종 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Do;Ko, Seon-Jae;Choi, Byoung-Jo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an automatic target tracking flight system using a PID controller based on velocity command of a multirotor UAV. The automatic flight system includes marker based onboard target detection and an automatic velocity command generation replacing manual controller. A quad-rotor UAV is equipped with a camera and an image processing computer to detect the marker in real time and to estimate the relative distance from the target. The marker tracking system consists of PID controller and generates velocity command based on the relative distance. The generated velocity command is used as the input of the UAV's original flight controller. The operation of the proposed system was verified through actual flight tests using a marker on top of a moving vehicle and tracks it to successfully demonstrate its capability using a quad-rotor UAV.

Risk Assessment and Airworthiness Study for the Development of IFS A/C (공중모의비행시험기 개조개발 위험도 분석 및 감항인증 연구)

  • Ko, Joon Soo;Ahn, Jong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2013
  • Airworthiness certification is a government certification for the military aircraft to safely attain, sustain and terminate flight and It is a mandatory process of qualifying the flight safety within the operational boundaries of a military aircraft. To save the manhour, time and cost for applying all the airworthiness certification criteria to the aircraft equipped with flight control switching mechanism development program, an identification of the risk and systematic assessment of risk is analysed. Airworthiness redesign actions so called software switching mechanism for the modified aircraft in the flight technology and electric system area are suggested to reduce the risk hazard index.

An Analysis Tool for Flight Test of Airborne Display Software (항공기 시현계통 소프트웨어의 비행시험을 위한 분석도구)

  • Lee, Yong-Rae;Choi, Eu-Teum;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2018
  • Airborne display systems provide pilots with a variety of information needed to operate aircraft. Software faults in the display system can seriously affect the operation of the aircraft, because it can provide inaccurate information to the pilot. Therefore, the software faults are identified and eliminated through ground testing and flight testing. This paper presents an analysis tool called FDR (flight data replay) for flight test of airborne display software. This tool works in real time with the mission computer of aircraft. Also, the tool reproduces the functional error conditions that appear in the display systems by applying flight test data to the display software.

The understanding of the Longitudinal Static Stability Flight Test (종축 정안정성 비행시험기법 이해)

  • Lee, Ju-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2007
  • When the aircraft is developed, several flight tests are performed including stability and controllability, performance and systems, above all the most important part of the flight test is stability test. Stability test is divided into two parts, static stability and dynamic stability. Static stability of the aircraft is typically defined in terms of its initial tendency to return to equilibrium after a disturbance and not included time concept. One of static stability, longitudinal static stability, was addressed here. The longitudinal static stability was studied from the basic theory to the flight test method and also explained data reduction method throughout the flight test. Finally showed how to meet the specifications such as ROC, FAR and MIL-specifications.

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A Study on Efficient Training Methods by Analyzing Differences inSpatial Disorientation Recovery according to Pilot Experience (조종사 경력별 공간정위상실(SD) 회복 차이 분석을 통한효율적인 훈련방안에 대한 연구)

  • Se-Jun Kim;Young-Jin Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2023
  • According to the results of a survey by Boeing, LOC-I (Loss of Control in Flight) was the highest in the number of deaths by fatality accident category in the past 10 years from 2012 to 2021, and the number of deaths worldwide due to LOC-I accidents was 757. It turned out to be the biggest cause of aircraft fatalities, with a figure close to twice the sum of UNK (Unknown or Undetermined), which is the 2nd place, and CFIT (Controlled Flight Into or Toward Terrain), which is the 3rd place. This study set six scenarios related to spatial disorientation that may occur during sensory-dependent flight targeting student pilots and instructor pilots at domestic designated specialized educational institutions using flight simulation training equipment, and in each scenario, the pilot's. The need for SDRT (Spatial Disorientation Recovery Training) is verified by analyzing the flight experience and recovery ability by qualification, and SDRT is repeatedly performed to verify and present the training cycle and time.

Airspeed, Altitude Calibration and Climb Performance of Twin Bee by Flight Test (쌍발 복합재 비행기의 속도, 고도 보정 및 상승성능에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Myoung-Shin;Park, Youn-Jin;Lee, Jung-Mo;Kim, Chil-Young;Eun, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1997
  • Airspeed and altimeter calibration of Twin Bee was conducted by the flight test. We have adopted system to system method. Flight test data is corrected for instrumented error and position error, and the resultin data was satisfied. Climb Performance flight test also was conducted. But we could not have all data because of limited flight time. The resulted data was satisfied compare with calculated data.

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