• 제목/요약/키워드: the Galerkin method

검색결과 815건 처리시간 0.029초

NUMERICAL MODELING OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL ADVECTION-DISPERSION IN OPEN CHANNEL

  • Lee, Myung-Eun;Kim, Young-Han;Seo, Il-Won
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2003
  • Two-dimensional depth-averaged advection-dispersion equation was simulated using FEM. In the straight rectangular channel, the advection-dispersion processes are simulated so that these results can be compared with analyti-cal solutions for the transverse line injection and the point injection. In the straight domain the standard Galerkin method with the linear basis function is found to be inadequate to the advection-dispersion analysis compared to the upwind finite element scheme. The experimental data in the S-curved channel were compared with the result by the numerical model using SUPG(Streamline upwind Petrov-Galerkin) method.

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1D contaminant transport using element free Galerkin method with irregular nodes

  • Rupali, S.;Sawant, Vishwas A.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2016
  • The present study deals with the numerical modelling for the one dimensional contaminant transport through saturated homogeneous and stratified porous media using meshfree method. A numerical algorithm based on element free Galerkin method is developed. A one dimensional form of the advectivediffusive transport equation for homogeneous and stratified soil is considered for the analysis using irregular nodes. A Fortran program is developed to obtain numerical solution and the results are validated with the available results in the literature. A detailed parametric study is conducted to examine the effect of certain key parameters. Effect of change of dispersion, velocity, porosity, distribution coefficient and thickness of layer is studied on the concentration of the contaminant.

Free Vibration and Dynamic Response Analysis by Petrov-Galerkin Natural Element Method

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Lee, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1881-1890
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a Petrov-Galerkin natural element method (PG-NEM) based upon the natural neighbor concept is presented for the free vibration and dynamic response analyses of two-dimensional linear elastic structures. A problem domain is discretized with a finite number of nodes and the trial basis functions are defined with the help of the Voronoi diagram. Meanwhile, the test basis functions are supported by Delaunay triangles for the accurate and easy numerical integration with the conventional Gauss quadrature rule. The numerical accuracy and stability of the proposed method are verified through illustrative numerical tests.

2차원 정렬 격자계에서의 불연속 갤러킨 기법과 Spectral Volume 기법 비교 연구 (A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN AND SPECTRAL VOLUME METHODS ON STRUCTURED GRIDS)

  • 구희석;김규홍;김종임
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • Conventional high order interpolation schemes are limitative in several aspects mainly because they need data of neighboring cells at the reconstruction step. However, discontinuous Galerkin method and spectral volume method, two high order flux schemes which will be analyzed and compared in this paper, have an important benefit that they are not necessary to determine the flow gradients from data of neighboring cells or elements. These two schemes construct polynomial of variables within a cell so that even near wall or discontinuity, the high order does not deteriorate.

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확장형 완경사방정식에 기초한 Galerkin 유한요소 모형 (Galerkin Finite Element Model Based on Extended Mild-Slope Equation)

  • 정원무;이길성;박우선;채장원
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.174-186
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 지배방정식으로 확장형 완경사방정식을 사용하고 무한요소를 이용하여 방사조건을 처리하는 Galerkin 유한요소 모형을 수립하였다. 수립된 모형의 타당성과 적용성을 입증하기 위하여 Ippen and Goda((1963)의 완전개방 직사각형 모형항만에서의 항만 공진과 Sharp(1968) 및 Chandrasekera and Cheung(1997)의 원형 천뢰상을 전파하는 파랑 변형에 대한 수치해석을 실시하였다. 수리모형실험 및 복합요소 모형에 의한 결과와의 비교를 통하여 본 모형이 급경사 지형에도 매우 양호한 결과를 제시함을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 방파제의 대안으로 고려될 수 있는 원형 해저 우물을 설정하고 이를 지나는 파의 변형 특성을 검토하였다.

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Element-free Galerkin 방법을 이용한 적응적 균열진전해석 (Adaptive Crack Propagation Analysis with the Element-free Galerkin Method)

  • 최창근;이계희;정흥진
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.485-500
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 element-free Galerkin(EFG) 방법에 기반한 적응적 정적균열진전해석기법을 제시하였다. 균열진전 매단계마다 적응적해석을 수행함으로써 전체 해석의 일관성과 정밀성을 동시에 확보할 수 있었다. 균열진전과정에 있어서의 적응적해석은 산정된 오차지표에 따라 적분을 위한 격자구조에 따라 절점을 추가하고 소거하는 과정을 통해 구현되었다. 이 때 사용된 오차지표는 원 EFG해석결과 얻어진 응력과 절점응력을 다시 투영한 응력의 차에 의해 얻어졌다. 제안된 해석기법의 타당성과 효용성을 수치예제에 의해 검증하였다. 그 결과 제안된 해석기법이 균열진전해석시 효율적으로 적용될 수 있음을 보였다.

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NUMERICAL METHODS FOR A STIFF PROBLEM ARISING FROM POPULATION DYNAMICS

  • Kim, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2005
  • We consider a model of population dynamics whose mortality function is unbounded. We note that the regularity of the solution depends on the growth rate of the mortality near the maximum age. We propose Gauss-Legendre methods along the characteristics to approximate the solution when the solution is smooth enough. It is proven that the scheme is convergent at fourth-order rate in the maximum norm. We also propose discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods to approximate the solution which is not smooth enough. The stability of the method is discussed. Several numerical examples are presented.

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A STABILITY RESULT FOR THE COMPRESSIBLE STOKES EQUATIONS USING DISCONTINUOUS PRESSURE

  • Kweon, Jae-Ryong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1999
  • We formulate and study a finite element method for a linearized steady state, compressible, viscous Navier-Stokes equations in 2D, based on the discontinuous Galerkin method. Dislike the standard discontinuous galerkin method, we do not assume that the triangle sides be bounded away from the characteristic direction. the unique stability follows from the inf-sup condition established on the finite dimensional spaces for the (incompressible) Stokes problem. An error analysis having a jump discontinuity for pressure is shown.

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A NEW MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR BURGERS' EQUATION

  • Pany Ambit Kumar;Nataraj Neela;Singh Sangita
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제23권1_2호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an $H^1-Galerkin$ mixed finite element method is used to approximate the solution as well as the flux of Burgers' equation. Error estimates have been derived. The results of the numerical experiment show the efficacy of the mixed method and justifies the theoretical results obtained in the paper.

Element Free Galerkin Method applying Penalty Function Method

  • Choi, Yoo Jin;Kim, Seung Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-34
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    • 1997
  • In this study, various available meshless methods are briefly reviewed and the connection among them is investigated. The objective of meshless methods is to eliminate some difficulties which are originated from reliance on a mesh by constructing the approximation entirely in terms of nodes. Especially, focusing on Element Free Galerkin Method(EFGM) based on moving least square interpolants(MLSI), a new implementation is developed based on a variational principle with penalty function method were used to enforce the essential boundary condition. In addition, the weighted orthogonal basis functions are constructed to overcome disadvantage of MLSI.

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