• 제목/요약/키워드: textbook comparison

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.029초

중학교 환경 교과서의 질문방략 (A Comparison of Questioning Styles in Middle School Environmeotology Textbook)

  • 허만규;허홍욱;오광중
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the questioning styles in middle school environmentology textbook In terms of frequency, type, and placement of questions. It was also to analyse and to compare the kinds of scientific inquiry processes elicited by the questions in the topics of textbooks. The instrument was the Textbook Questing Strategies Assessment Instrument (TQSAI) developed the Cooperative Teacher Preparation Project, University of California. The average number of Questions per topic was only 1.09 and the ratio of questions to sentences was 2.5%. Most of questions were in explanatory place(75%). Nearly 90% of experienced questions types were reasoning or application. The frequencies of non-experiential question were higher than those of experiential question. In action, there were much kinds of question-styles.

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귀국학생 지도를 위한 미국과 한국의 초등 과학과 교과서 내용 분석 (Content Analysis of the Elementary Science Textbooks Between USA and Korea for leaching the Returnee Students)

  • 한영욱;김대홍
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study is to compare and analyze the elementary science textbooks' contents between the United States(Science Horizons) and Korea for teaching the Returnee students. The analyzed contents are the name of chapters, the number of chapters, the page amounts of chapters, the structure of chapters and the studying time of chapters. The results of this study are : 1. Korean science textbook's number is 20. 'Science Horizons' has 6. Korean science textbook's total number of chapter is 58, 'Science Horizons' is 75. Korean science textbook's total number of page is 1,60.3, 'Science Horizons' is 2,106. So 'Science Horizons' has more number of chapter and page than Korean textbooks. 2. The ratio of Korean science textbook's contents is as follows: physical area, 22.4%; chemistry area, 12 1%: biology area, 39.6%; earth science area, 25.9%. But the ratio of 'Science Horizons' science textbook's contents is as follows: physical area,21.3%; chemistry area,4.0%; biology area, 46.7%; earth science area. 28.0%. 3. In case of 'Predicting the Weather' chapter, Korean science textbook has 3 lessons, 17 themes and 11 activities, whereas' Science Horizons' has 5 lessons, 10 themes and 5 activities. 4. The themes or chapters of 'Science Horizons' to propose deeper than Korea are about animals and plants, energy and movement, weather and season. our body, and earth and outer space. In case of Korean textbook are about chemistry area, the rock and volcanic activity and electric circuit. There are some differences between Korean and the United States' elementary science curriculum and textbook's contents. And the returnee students has many troubles to adapt korean science curriculum, textbooks and educational environment,;. Therefore, teachers should know and understand that, and help them.

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제 6.7차 교육과정 초등학교 3.4학년 과학교과서 물질영역 비교 분석 (The Analysis of Comparison on the Material Area in the 6th and 7th National Curriculums초 3rd and 4th Grade Science Textbooks)

  • 이하룡;이석희;김용권
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how well students can acquire scientific knowledge from the process and activity presented in the textbook. This is achieved by analysing of comparison on the material area in the 6th and 7th national curriculums' 3rd and 4th grade science textbooks. The method of this study is to analyse the contents, teacher's instruction and illustrations of the textbooks in the material area in both 6th and 7th national curriculum's 3rd and 4th grade science textbooks. Following is the result of the study. First, compared to the 6th national curriculum's content. 7th national curriculum is composed by phenomenon and activity focused. This considers student's developmental stages and abilities of concentration so one topic in the textbook is divided into 16 small contents. Therefore the textbook content of the 7th curriculum seems to have desirable changes. Secondly, teacher's instruction in the textbook of the 7th curriculum has impartial distribution in part Ⅰ and part Ⅱ according to Homey's analysis. This shows that some problems of writing textbooks that were pointed in the 6th curriculum have been improved. Thirdly, the content of the textbook emphasizes inquiry process as the 6th curriculum did. The 7th curriculum, however, more deeply deals with expecting and inferring. Finally, the analysis of illustration shows that the proportion of motive induction is high. This is also desirable approach to give students more interests in studying science.

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2015 개정 수학과 교육과정에 따른 교과서에 제시된 들이와 무게 내용 분석 (An Analysis of the Capacity and Weight Contents Presented in Textbooks According to the 2015 Revised Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 이대현
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.273-285
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    • 2023
  • 초등학교 수학에서 측정은 수학을 실생활에 직접 활용할 수 있는 수학 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 3-4, 5-6학년군 수학 교과서가 검정 교과서로 개발된다는 점과 측정에서 들이와 무게가 교과서 지면 구성의 제한에 의해 일반적인 측정 지도 과정이 응축되어 제시되고 있다는 점에 근거를 두고 교과서 내용을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 분석 관점인 비교 활동, 표준 단위의 필요성 인식과 도입 활동, 어림 활동의 3가지 면에서 국정 교과서를 비롯한 3종의 검정 교과서 내용은 세부적인 면에서 차이가 있었지만, 전체적인 내용 구성과 활동은 유사하였다. 이를 통해 각 측정 활동의 의미를 부각시킬 수 있는 교과서 내용 구성과 학생들의 활동 중심의 교과서를 개발할 수 있는 교육 정책의 개선과 교과서 개발에 노력이 필요함을 제기하였다.

본초 중량비를 이용한 부산대학교 한방병원의 첩약 사용 빈도 분석(2) - 방제 교재 수록 처방을 중심으로 - (Frequency Analysis of Clinical Prescriptions in the Korean Medicine Hospital, Pusan National University based on Herb Weight Ratio(2) - Focusing on Prescriptions of Herbal Formula Study Textbook -)

  • 신병철;이병욱
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This Study aims to extract the actual prescriptions used frequently in the clinical settings and the frequently used prescription list of textbook on herbal formulae by comparing the prescriptions recorded in the textbook on herbal formulae, and to examine the range of the efficacies of the corresponding prescription on the basis of the records of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR). Methods : By making comparison of the herb weight ratios of the prescriptions recorded in the textbook on herbal formulae with those recorded in EMR, the frequency is measured on the basis of the textbook on herbal formulae prescription and the frequency indication is computed for the clinical prescriptions with lower level of differences. Results & Conclusions : On the basis of the details of the clinical prescriptions used at the P Hospital, Yugmijihwang-tang, Samlyeongbaegchul-san, Jugyeobseoggo-tang, Maegmundong-tang, Olyeong-san and Baegho-tang, among the similar prescriptions for which the title prescriptions of the textbook on herbal formulae and the herbal composition coincide by more than 80%, are not included in the list of prescriptions covered under the national health insurance system even though they are frequently used prescriptions.

A Comparison between Editions A and B of Experimental Textbooks in Ordinary Senior High Schools in China

  • Jin, Meiyue;Jia, Ping
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2007
  • In order to study the new curriculum, as well as to help teachers understand new textbooks well, the authors make horizontal comparisons between Editions A and B of Experimental Mathematics (2) textbook in ordinary senior high schools (Grades 10-12) of PEP Edition, which focuses on the topic of line slope. The interview was made with 11 selected teachers who are teaching the content in the light of Edition B. It was found that there are obvious differences in the introduction of concepts and the exercises. The interviews showed that teachers were familiar to the contents of Edition A and saw it reasonable, because few differences are found between Edition A and the old Edition. The teachers also viewed that though the contents of Edition B were easy and fit to self-educated, but its reasoning is not clear, and the examples are not enough so that the teachers need to add additional examples.

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수학교과서 연구 동향 분석 - 2006년부터 2011년에 게재된 국내 학술지 논문을 중심으로 - (Research Trends of Mathematics Textbooks - Focused on the Papers Published between 2006 and 2011 in Domestic Journals -)

  • 방정숙;황현미
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.247-263
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze recent research trends of mathematics textbooks to provide implications for textbook research and development. For this purpose, 90 out of 1121 research papers published between 2006 and 2011 in seven prestigious domestic journals were selected. The papers dealing with only Korean mathematics textbooks were analyzed by school levels (i.e., elementary or secondary), mathematics content areas, analytic methods, and implications. The papers comparing our mathematics textbooks with foreign counterparts were analyzed by reasons for the comparison, school levels, subjects for analysis, and implications. The results of this study urge us to pay more attention to secondary mathematics textbooks, least studied content areas, and various but inconsistent analytic methods. This paper also suggests close connections between textbook analysis and textbook development.

스마트폰 기반 초등 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 디지털 교과서 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Digital Textbook for Elementary School Computer Education based on Smart phone)

  • 이혜정;이정자;정석태
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.687-693
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 스마트폰 기반의 초등학교 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 디지털 교과서를 설계하고 구현한 것으로서, 디지털 교과서의 장점인 상호작용성을 극대화하여 개인의 수준과 선택에 따라 자율적으로 공부 할 수 있는 자기주도 학습능력을 배양할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 디지털 교과서의 콘텐츠로 본 연구에서는 엑셀의 차트 기능을 활용하였다. 구현된 디지털 교과서를 초등학교 학습자들을 대상으로 평가해본 결과 기존에 활용되던 인쇄형 자료에 비해 차트를 작성하는 과제의 수행시간이 단축되었다.

중학교 정보 교과서 비교 분석 및 개선 방안 (Comparative Content Analysis of Middle School Informatics Textbooks and Suggestions for Improvement)

  • 진영학;허민;김영식
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 2007년 개정 교육과정에 의해 개발된 중학교 정보 교과서를 비교 분석하고, 이를 토대로 교과서 개선 방안을 제시하였다. 교과서는 체제와 내용의 두 가지 준거를 고려하여 분석되었으며, 수집된 자료의 분석은 내용 분석법(content analysis)을 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 교과서 체제는 전체 구성, 영역별 비중, 내용 전개 구조, 평가 유형에서 차이를 보였으며, 교과서 내용은 각 교과서가 다루는 개념, 프로그래밍 언어의 종류에서 차이를 보였다. 교과서 비교 분석의 결과를 토대로 여섯 가지의 정보 교과서 개선 방안을 제시하였으며, 이는 향후 정보 교과서 개발 시에 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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인포그래픽을 중심으로 살펴본 초등 과학교과서 시각화 자료의 유형과 역할 (Types and Roles of Visualization Materials in Elementary Science Textbook focusing on Infographics)

  • 정해용;임희준
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2018
  • The visualization materials in science textbooks are very important in students' learning. Recent visualizations are increasingly emphasizing the importance of infographic visualizations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the visualization materials in $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ elementary science textbook focusing on infographics. Visualization materials were classified into infographic and simple illustration. Infographics were classified into 8 sub-types. Findings are as follows. First, infographics were 19.0%, and simple illustrations were 81.0% among elementary textbooks' visualization materials. The portion of infographic varied by content areas. In Biology and Earth Science area, the portions of infographic were high. Second, several types of infographics were used in elementary science textbooks. Timeline infographic were the most frequent, and emphasis infographic, concept mapping infographic, comparison infographic were used frequently. The most frequent types of infographic were different by content area. Third, infographics used more than simple illustrations in the role of concept explanation. Educational implications on science textbook's infographics were discussed.