• Title/Summary/Keyword: temperature-humidity sensor

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A Study on the ${AI_2}{O_3}$/ and ${SnO_2}-{AI_2}{O_3}$/AI Thin Film Humidity Sensors (${AI_2}{O_3}$/ AI 및 ${SnO_2}-{AI_2}{O_3}$/AI박막습도 센서에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chun-Saeng
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1994
  • Two kinds of humidity sensor are made, one by anodizing pure aluminum and the other by evaporation Sn02 on the anodized pure alumia film, and their electrical characteristics are investigated in various humidity atmosphere. The change of surface resistance with humidity of $AI_2O_3/AI$ and $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ sensors are found to be $1.40 \times 10^{-2}\Omega$/RH and $1.56 \times 10^{-2}\Omega$/RH, respectively. The hysteresis phenomena associated with the irreversibility of surface resistance-humidity is less in $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ sensor than in $AI_2O_3/AI$. It is concluded that $SnO_2-AI_2O_3/Al$ film can be used as humidity sensor in room temperature region because temperature dependence of surface resistance of the film is found to be as $0.56 \times 10^{-2} \Omega /^{\circ}C$ in O~ $20^{\circ}C$ range, where as $2.50 \times 10^{-2} \Omega /^{\circ}C$ in 40-$50^{\circ}C$.

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Optimal Driving of Photo-Sensor for Control of A Mixed Environment (복합환경제어를 위한 광량 센서장치의 최적구동)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Sop;Kim, Hyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2110-2111
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    • 2011
  • Optimal Driving of Photo-Sensor for Control of a Mixed Environment was realized. The control system was carried out to investigate into the characteristics of Real time control of temperature and humidity at sprouts cutivators. Especially, for led's control for the cultivation of sprouts we have composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied Photo-Sensor measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds. And we had also designed the Web Programming for the automatic control about sprouts plants.

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Investigation on Hermeticity of Liquid Crystal Polymer Package for MEMS Based Safety Device (MEMS 기반 안전 소자에 대한 액정 폴리머 패키지의 밀폐도 연구)

  • Choi, Jinnil;Kim, Yong-Kook;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2015
  • Liquid crystal polymer (LCP) is a thermoplastic polymer with superior mechanical and thermal properties. In addition, its characteristics include very low water absorption rate and possibility to apply bonding process under low temperature. In this study, LCP is utilized as a packaging material for a microelectronic system (MEMS) based safety device with suggestion of a low temperature packaging process. Highly sensitive and stable capacitive type humidity sensor is fabricated to investigate hermeticity of the packaged MEMS device.

Measurement of Transpiration Rate of Apple with a Microcomputer-Based Data Acquisition System during CA Storage (마이크로컴퓨터 시스템을 이용한 CA 저장 중 사과의 증산속도 측정)

  • 강준수;서명교
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1994
  • A microcomputer system consisting of 16-bit microcomputer, PCL-711S interface board, censors, and converters have been set up in order to automatically measure temperature, humidity and weight loss which are major variables of storage of apple. This system was operated by PC-LabDAS software. It has been possible to measure continuously the weight loss of Fuji apple stored in CA with the weight converter made by a miniature load cell and a strain amplifier. The temperature was checked by a k-type thermocouple and Pt 100 $\Omega$ RTD, and humidity by PQ653JAl humidity sensor. It has been possible to set up a linear equation which showers high correlationship between the estimate of temperature, weight humidity and the output of the converter in that r2 is more than 0.99. Transpiration rate, a significant factor of quality deterioration for CA storage of apple, can be estimated with these values.

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Pet Location Tracking and Remote Monitoring System using a Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크를 이용한 애완동물 위치추적 및 원격모니터링 시스템)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Park, Jae-Choon;Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Choi, Shin-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design a pet location tracking and remote monitoring system that uses ultrasonic, temperature, humidity and illumination sensors to study behavioral patterns and habits. Using ultrasonic waves to calculate distances, a WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) was constructed to transmit data at pet's location, such as temperature, humidity and illumination, to a sink mote. Data received by the system are stored in the database in real time to trace pet's location. Interference among transmitting motes was eliminated by sequentially transmitting RF beacons using sink mote's beacon as the reference signal. Experiments were performed with the laboratory prototype of a pet animal monitoring system implemented for this study. The system analyzes locations of a pet and displays movement patterns, areas of movement, temperature, humidity and illumination using a GUI (graphical user interface).

Fuzzy-based Fan Control using Arduino's Temperature and Humidity for Comfortable Indoor Environment (쾌적한 실내 환경을 조성하기 위한 아두이노의 온도와 습도를 이용한 퍼지 기반의 팬 제어 연구)

  • Kim, Jaeheoung;Kim, Jaewoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we try to make a pleasant environment by adjusting the fan moving by temperature and humidity in hot and humid room. To do this, we propose a fuzzy-based fan control using room temperature and humidity, collect environment data such as indoor temperature and humidity using Arduino, transmit it to Bluetooth communication, and adjust the operation time of fan according to fuzzy logic. To do this, connect a temperature and humidity sensor to the Arduino hardware, write the source code using the Arduino program on your computer, and code it in Arduino. Then, the environmental data obtained after collecting environmental data such as humidity from Arduino is transferred to the Arduino Control Module through Bluetooth communication. We use the fuzzy logic to control the time of fan operation according to environmental data such as temperature and humidity. At the end of this process, the fan will operate according to temperature and humidity to create a pleasant environment. Through this study, Arduino was simpler and easier to use than I thought, and I think it's easy to use and can be used in real life by using Arduino hardware, data acquisition, fuzzy logic, and control.

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Study on Piezoresistive Humidity Sensor using Polycrystalline Silicon with Membrane (박막구조를 가진 폴리실리콘 압저항형 습도센서의 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Park, Se-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1422-1424
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with piezoresistive humidity sensor using polycrystalline silicon (Poly-Si ) with membrane in sensors of semiconductor. Poly-Si piezoresistors which have no temperature dependancy are deposited on silicon wafer, membrane is formed with micromachining technology, then polyimide is formed as a hygroscopic layer. Whereas the principle of conventional humidify sensors are based on the change in electrical properties of the material, the humidity induced volume change of a polyimide layer leads to a deformation of a silicon membrane in this case. This deformation is transformed into an output voltage by Poly-Si piezoresistive. Wheatstone bridge. Fabricated piezoresistive humidity sensors showed good linearity, response time, and long term stability.

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A Study on the Humidity Sensing Properties of Polyimide thin films prepared (진공증착중합법에 의해 제초된 폴리이미드 박막의 습도감지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황선양;김형권;이붕주;박구범;김영봉;이은학;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 1999
  • The Study of this paper is to establish the optimum fabricating condition of specimens using Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method which belongs to a mode of preparation of functional organic thin films with dry process and to develop thin film type humidity sensor which has good humidity sensitive Characteristics. Scanning electron microscopy Atomic force microscopy were used to analyze the characteristics of thin film and the basic structure of the humidity sensor is a parallel capacitor which consists of three layers of Al/PI/Al. The characteristics of fabricated samples were measured under various conditions and obtained linear characteristics in the range of 20∼80%RH independent of temperature change and low hysteresis characteristics.

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The $CH_4$and $C_4$$H_{10}$ Sensitivity Measurement and Voltage Variation Using Catalytic Combustion Type Gas Sensor (접촉연소식 센서를 이용한 $CH_4$$C_4$$H_{10}$ 감도 측정 및 전압변화)

  • 윤헌주;신종열;홍진웅
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we analyzed the $CH_4$and $C_4$$H_{10}$ sensitivity measurement and voltage variation using catalytic type gas sensor characteristics in catalytic combustion type gas detecter sensors. Gas detector shall operate as intended when exposed for 24 hours to air having a relative humidity of 65 percent at a temperature of $20^{\circ}c$ and humidity of 85 percent at a temperature of $40^{\circ}c$. The gas detecter sensors are to be subjected to operation for 210 days in an area that has been determined to be equivalent to a typical residential atmosphere with an air velocity of 50 cm/sec. The source of energy for a gas detector sensors employing a supplementary basic circuit is energized from a seperate source of supply direct applied voltage 2.1V, 2.2V, 2.3V. As a result, it was confirmed that the relative humidity and temperature by regression each analysis, compared to the isobutane characteristic graph and methane characteristic graph by a relative humidity of 65% and 85% at a temperature($20^{\circ}c$, $40^{\circ}c$) show a similar linear pattern on the whore.

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The Influence ${Sb_2}{O_3)$ Addition on Humidity Sensing Properties of $SnO_2$Thick Film Devices (${Sb_2}{O_3)$ 의 첨가가 $SnO_2$후막의 감습 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김종택;이덕출;김철수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2000
  • For practical application as a humidity sensor SnO$_2$thick films devices were fabricated on the refresh type electrode by screen printing method and their material and humidity sensing properties were investigated. As a function of Sb$_{2}$/O$_{3}$ addition rate grain size was increased while porosity and initial resistance were rapidly decreased. And the area of resistance variation according to relative humidity was decreased with increasing heat treatment temperature. SnO$_2$thick film device heat treated at 95$0^{\circ}C$ and contained 0.05mole% Sb$_{2}$/O$_{3}$ had a best humidity sensing properties. From this result it is conformed that humidity sensing properties of SnO$_2$thick film devices could be approved by very small amount of Sb$_{2}$/O$_{3}$ addition.

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