• 제목/요약/키워드: temperature-compensated

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.02초

동력로용 보상형 전리함의 제작 및 실험 (Manufacture and Experiment of Compensated Ionization Chamber for the Nuclear Power Reactor)

  • 육종철;고병준;박용집
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1970
  • A neutron detector, in general, can not be utilized as the thermal neutron detecting chamber in the nuclear power reactor, especially P.W.R. due to the characteristics of high temperature, high pressure and high neutron flux in a reactor vessel. We have performed an experiment to detect the thermal neutrons at 400.deg. C and high flux of thermal neutron in a power reactor. Coating boron-10 on the aluminium plates by means of surface diffusion method at 600.deg. C for 5 hours in an electric furace, also we made a typical chamber which was compensated ionization chamber filled with free air as an ionization gas. It was checked the chamber characteristics in the TRIGA MARK-II Reactor at the power level from zero to 250KW. The chamber current showed a perfect linear increase to power increase. However, many variation of the measured current were observed within the power of 50KW.

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Recent Development of Optically Compensated Bend (OCB) Mode TFT-LCD

  • Wakemoto, Hirofumi;Nishiyama, Kazuhiro;Nakao, Kenji;Takimoto, Akio
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 2005
  • Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology (TMD) has firstly succeeded in mass production of OCB (Optically Compensated Bend) mode liquid crystal display panels which have excellent moving picture quality almost the same as CRT. We have newly developed 32 -inch diagonal HD ($1366{\times}768\;pixels$) panels using OCB mode and low temperature p-Si TFT (LTPS) array substrates. High performance of brightness of $600cd/m^2$ and contrast ratio of 600 : 1 was obtained by using pseudo-impulse driving method to insert a black period between continuous two frames, and also by using blinking backlight method. Furthermore, moving picture response time (MPRT) 6.5ms has been obtained by optimization of black insert driving and backlight blinking, without the great sacrifices of contrast ratio and luminance.

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Voltage Source Inverter Drive Using Error-compensated Pulse Width Modulation

  • Chen, Keng-Yuan;Hu, Jwu-Sheng;Lin, Jau-Nan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.388-397
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    • 2016
  • An error-compensated pulse width modulator (ECPWM) is proposed to improve the baseband harmonic performance and the switching loss of voltage source inverters (VSIs). Selecting between harmonic distortion and switching loss is a design tradeoff in the conventional space vector pulse width modulation. In this work, an accumulated difference in produced and desired phase voltages is considered to adjust the reference signal. This mechanism can compensate for the voltage error in the previous carrier period. With error compensation every half-carrier period, the proposed ECPWM allows one-half reduction in carrier frequency without scarifying baseband harmonic distortion. The proposed modulator is applied to a three-phase VSI with R-L load and a motor-speed-control system for experiments. The measured efficiency and operating temperature of switches confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

보상용 브릿지를 이용한 압저항형 압력센서의 온도보상 방법 (Temperature compensation method of piezoresistive pressure sensor using compensating bridge)

  • 손원소;이재곤;최시영
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권5호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1998
  • The absolute pressure sensor using SDB wafer has been fabricated. the structure of the sensor consists of two wheatstone bridges and a diaphragm. One of the two wheatstone bridges is located on the edge of diaphragm, and the other is located on the center of diaphragm. The diaphragm cavity is sealted in vacuum (~10$^{5}$ Torr) to reduce the effect of temperature due to the vapor in the cavity on the sensitivity of pressure sensor. This is the minor method of temperature compensation method. In this experiment the main compensation method is to use the difference of the two bridge offset voltages. The drift of offset voltage with temperature is reduced by using this method so that temperature charcteristics is improved. In this method the temperature effect in the range of 22~100.deg. C was compensated over 80%.

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수위, 온도, 전도도 측정을 위한 다기능 One-Chip 센서의 제조 (Fabrication of a multi-functional one-chip sensor for detecting water depth, temperature, and conductivity)

  • 송낙천;조용수;최시영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • The multi-functional one-chip sensor has been fabricated to reduce output variation under various water environment. There were a temperature sensor, a piezoresistive type pressure sensor, and a electrode type conductivity sensor in the fabricated one-chip sensor. This sensor was measured water depth in the range of $0{\sim}180cm$, temperature in the range of $0{\sim}50^{\circ}C$, and salinity in the range of 0 $0wt%{\sim}5wt%$, respectively. Since the change of water depth in solution environment depends on various factors such as salinity, latitude, temperature, and atmospheric pressure, the water depth sensor is needed to be compensated. We tried to compensate the salinity and temperature dependence for the pressure in water by using lookup-table method.

New Compensation Method for Temperature Sensitivity of Fiber Brags Grating Using Bi-metal

  • Chung, Young-Joo;Song, Jong-Seob;Han, Won-Taek;Paek, Un-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2003
  • A new method for temperature compensation of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) using hi-metal is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Bi-metal bends toward the metal of low temperature expansion coefficient as the temperature increases, and this property is utilized to cancel the thermo-optic effect of the fiber. The optimum thickness of the high coefficient metal was empirically found by the trial-and-error method. The temperature sensitivities were 8.1 pm/$^{\circ}C$ and -0.018 pm/$^{\circ}C$ for the uncompensated and compensated FBGs, respectively, which indicates a reduction to a mere 0.22 % of the original sensitivity. No appreciable change in the spectral shape was observed. The packaging technique described in this paper is simple and compact, and it can be used for FBGs in WDM and DWDM communication systems that have stringent requirements on the temperature stability of the components.

극저온 환경에서의 섬유강화 복합재료의 열팽창 계수 측정을 위한스트레인 게이지의 보정에 관한 연구 (Calibration of Strain Gauge for Thermal Expansion Coefficientof Fiber Reinforced Composites at Cryogenic Temperature)

  • 이원오;이상복;이진우;엄문광
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Since the fiber reinforced polymeric (FRP) composites are considered in next generation of space transportation systems, reliable thermal expansion properties should be well provided for structural design of composite materials. To obtain accurate mechanical behaviors at a cryogenic temperature, precise strain measurement and calibration must be provided. In this work, apparent strains (or thermal output) of temperature self-compensated strain gages were deliberately investigated for epoxy, CTBN modified epoxy and carbon fabric composite system from room temperature to liquid nitrogen temperature. Also, fourth-order thermal output curves were presented for the further calibration. The results showed that the thermal output is heavily dependent on test materials and a large amount of apparent strains were observed for the polymer resins.

FBG센서를 이용한 콘 선단저항력의 온도영향 보상 (Temperature Compensation on the Cone Tip Resistance by Using FBG Temperature Transducer)

  • 김래현;이종섭;안신환;이우진
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2009
  • 전기저항식 변형율계를 이용한 콘 관입시험기는 온도 변화에 의해 선단저항력이 달라진다-본 연구에서는 FBG센서를 이용하여 직경 0.5mm의 온도센서와 직경 7mm의 마이크로콘을 제작하여 온도의 변화가 콘 선단저항력에 미치는 영향을 평가하고 이를 효과적으로 보상하고자 하였다-광섬유 마이크로콘과 온도센서는 콘의 구조, 센서 부착 위치 및 광섬유를 이용한 온도보상법 등을 고려하여 제작하였다-온도영향 시험결과, 전기저항식 변형율계의 콘 선단저항력은 온도에 의해 영향을 받으며 온도 차이가 클수록 오차도 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, FBG센서에서 측정된 콘 선단저항력은 FBG 온도센서를 이용하여 효과적으로 온도의 영향을 보상할 수 있었다. 또한 온도 보상을 실시한 전기저항식 변형율계의 콘 선단저항력은 심도에 따라 일정한 분포를 보였으며 관입과 동시에 온도의 영향이 보상되는 FBG센서의 결과와도 매우 유사한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 온도 변화가 선단저항력에 미치는 영향을 평가하였으며, FBG센서를 이용하여 효과적으로 온도 영향을 보상할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Standardization of Critical Temperature Measurement based on IEC International Standard

  • Lee, Kyu-Won;Kim, Kyu-Tae
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2003
  • For disseminating a ney IEC international standard of critical trmperature of NbTi,Nb$_3$Sn and Bi-2223 Composite Suterconductors, we develpted a measuring system and studied standardization of test method. The measuring system consisted of cryogenic reservoir, base plate, thermometer, voltmeter and current source. Various specimens of the Nbti, Nb$_3$Sn and Bi-2223 composite superconductors were tested using this system for measuring their critical temperatures. After measuring the resistance-temperature relation, the data were compensated with thermoelectric voltages for NbTi Nb$_3$Sn specimens. NbTi specimens showed 9.2 K ~ 9.5 K of transition temperature and Nb$_3$Sn specimen showed about 18 K. Bi-2223 specimens showed 104 K ~ 107 K of transition temperature.

U-Healthcare시스템을 위한 PPG의 피부표면의 온도변화보상 (Compensation of Skin Surface Temperature Variation on the PPG for the U-Healthcare System)

  • 염호준
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 혈압과 광용적맥파, 국부피부온도변화에 따른 심혈관 파라메터의 통계적 변화와 관계에 대해 연구하였다. 국부피부온도변화는 Finometer의 혈압, 광용적맥파 그리고 총말초저항에 영향을 주었고 오실로메트릭 혈압, 심박수, 심박출량에는 영향을 주지 않는 결과를 얻었다. 그러므로 온도변화가 있는 환경에서 에러를 줄이기 위해 심혈관계의 상태를 광용적맥파로 평가하기위해서는 온도를 제어하거나 보상해 주어야 한다.