• 제목/요약/키워드: technology and environmental education

검색결과 754건 처리시간 0.026초

물의 오염도 측정에 대한 STEAM 교육 교재개발 (The Development of STEAM Education Textbook on Water Pollution)

  • 홍민아;황북기;최정훈
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.909-929
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    • 2012
  • It is an after-school material for elementary school student based on STEAM education which has a theme of water pollution as a global issue. First of all, we take a look at various ways of measuring water pollution and among them, we include experiment for student to know about the water pollution by using indicator organisms. Next, we examine how some elements in our daily life affect on water and provide class with systematically technological and engineering solution. With this text book, we let the student recognize environmental problem and seek for the solution about it. Therefore, it helps student to connect with stream of thought.

왕겨의 재활용 및 하수처리 활용기술 개발 (Reuse of Rice-Hull and Application Technology Development in Waste Water Treatment)

  • 신호상;안혜실;정동균
    • 한국자원리싸이클링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원리싸이클링학회 2003년도 추계정기총회 및 국제심포지엄
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2003
  • Activated Rice-Hull carbon was developed to remove ammonia compounds in water matrix. Isotherm adsorption tests of ammonia were conducted using a bottle-point technique and column test. Residual ammonia after Jar-Test or passing through the column was determined by Indophenol method, and assessed the removal efficiency for ammonia of the adsorbent. As a result, the adsorption capacity for ammonia of activated racehull carbon was very larger than that of coconut shell carbon, because the rice hull carbon had the higher BET surface area of silicate. The activated racehull carbon is under the development as adsorbent to remove ammonia in drinking water and waste water.

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교복 재활용 필요성과 교복 재활용 교육을 위한 교과과정 분석 (An Analysis of the Curriculum for School Uniform Recycling Education and the Need for School Uniform Recycling)

  • 서승연;신은미
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.54-69
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    • 2011
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the need for school uniform recycling and to review the school uniform recycling-related education. 231 female high school students were asked to answer regarding the wearing state of school uniform and their satisfaction level. 10 subjects in middle school technology/home economy were evaluated. As the result, the students wore 1~2 pieces of school uniform, which showed that it was hard to keep them clean by washing them often. The satisfaction level of school uniform was not high, The lowest item was the price. Therefore, to increase the satisfaction level of the school uniforms and also to increase the sanitary level of the school uniforms, it was advisable to purchase a recycled school uniform at cheaper prices to have an extra set. For a vitalization of the recycled school uniforms, the middle school technology/home economy subjects were reviewed. In the topic of "clothing acquisition plan and purchase", the themes of planned purchase, overconsumption of clothing and environmental pollution were discussed and included preferable behaviors for disposal. The topic of "clothing manufacturing and recycling" listed recycling the clothes that are not worn or exchanging them with neighbors as well as suggesting methods to illicit environment-friendly behaviors and carrying them out. However, some textbooks only briefly explained the methods of recycling and more detailed and practical methods need to be suggested in the curriculum. In addition, the contents regarding the environment in the clothing topic need to be supplemented more and more changes, such as related education plans or data development, are required. The objectives of this study were to investigate the need for school uniform recycling and to review the school uniform recycling-related education. 231 female high school students were asked to answer regarding the wearing state of school uniform and their satisfaction level. 10 subjects in middle school technology/home economy were evaluated. As the result, the students wore 1~2 pieces of school uniform, which showed that it was hard to keep them clean by washing them often. The satisfaction level of school uniform was not high, The lowest item was the price. Therefore, to increase the satisfaction level of the school uniforms and also to increase the sanitary level of the school uniforms, it was advisable to purchase a recycled school uniform at cheaper prices to have an extra set. For a vitalization of the recycled school uniforms, the middle school technology/home economy subjects were reviewed. In the topic of "clothing acquisition plan and purchase", the themes of planned purchase, overconsumption of clothing and environmental pollution were discussed and included preferable behaviors for disposal. The topic of "clothing manufacturing and recycling" listed recycling the clothes that are not worn or exchanging them with neighbors as well as suggesting methods to illicit environment-friendly behaviors and carrying them out. However, some textbooks only briefly explained the methods of recycling and more detailed and practical methods need to be suggested in the curriculum. In addition, the contents regarding the environment in the clothing topic need to be supplemented more and more changes, such as related education plans or data development, are required.

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초등학교 저학년 학생들의 환경소양 및 환경소양에 영향을 미치는 변인 (Elementary School Children's Environmental Literacy and Affecting Variables)

  • 주혜은;이은아;고희령;신동희;이문남
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.310-320
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate young children's environmental literacy level and variables that affected their environmental literacy. Of the students, 969 in third grade from big cities, medium sized cities and rural areas participated in this study, and their environmental literacy was measured through 69 questions consisted of 24 items for knowledge, 22 for attitude, 16 for behavior, and 7 for skills with 13 demographic variables. Eighty minutes were given to answer the questions. Statistical analysis was conducted on each of the categories (knowledge, attitude, behavior, skill) that make up environmental literacy and multivariate analysis variance (MANOVA) was also conducted to investigate variables that affect environmental literacy. Results indicated that the correlation between attitude and behavior is the highest. Also, it was found that a demographic variable might affect one, two, or sometimes all categories of the environmental literacy.

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제 7차 중학교 환경 교과서 내의 환경 기능 분석 (Analysis of Skills in Korean Middle School-Level Environmental Education Textbooks)

  • 노경임
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare Korean middle school-level environmental education(EE) textbooks. More specifically, these analyses and comparisons were designed to explore the extent to which environmental investigation skills were addressed in these EE textbooks (i.e., curriculum inclusion), as well as the manner in which these skills were to be taught and learned (i.e., instructional approaches). To analyze EE textbooks, the researchers developed a 'Curriculum Analysis Chart' that include six skill clusters and four instructional strategies. This analytic chart permitted the researchers to determine which skills were featured in selected textbooks, as well as which skill-oriented instructional strategies accompanied each of those skills. The chart was revised several times through pilot analyses. Using the final version of this chart, the researchers analyzed and then compared the three textbooks. This analysis indicated that the Korean middle school-level EE textbooks were designed to support conceptual learning and understanding of environment and environmental problems/issues (i.e., content-oriented), and were designed to support skill learning to a moderate degree. On the basis of textbooks analysis, the researchers offered several recommendations for future research, and for educational practices in EE.

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예비 초등 교사들의 환경에 대한 태도 연구 (Pre-Service Elementary Teacher's Conceptions of Environmental Issues)

  • 이은아;최성희
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 예비 초등 교사들의 환경에 대한 태도를 조사하고 이러한 태도에서 비롯된 환경 관련 인식이 학교환경교육에 주는 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구의 결과, 예비 초등 교사들은 경제적인 성장 내지는 과학기술의 발달이 환경에 미치는 부정적인 영향과 환경보호의 필요성은 비교적 올바르게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 이런 인식과는 대조적으로 삶의 질의 저하에 대하서는 매우 두려워하고 있으며 이는 환경문제에 대한 인식이 실천적 지식으로 연계되고 있지 못함을 보여준다. 아울러 예비 초등 교사들은 환경 문제에 대해 균형감이 상실된 편향된 태도 및 인식 경향을 보이는 것으로 조사되었으며, 이는 이들의 환경에 대한 태도 및 지식이 대개 대중매체를 통해 형성되었기 때문인 것으로 사료된다. 따라서, 예비 초등 교사들이 환경에 대하여 균형 있는 태도를 갖추고 이와 연계된 올바른 인식을 형성하며, 이것이 실천적 지식으로 연계되기 위해서는 학교 교육을 통한 체계적인 환경교육이 필요함을 시사하였다.

어린이를 위한 융·복합 디자인 교육 프로그램 개발연구 - 디자인과 로봇공학의 융·복합 체험교육을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Convergence Educational Program for Children - Focus on Convergence hand-on Education between Design and Robot Science -)

  • 한혜련;조혜경;장연화;반자연;이윤희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2013
  • The convergence progress in science technology and ensuing changes in educational environments require another huge change in education programs in the 21st century defined as a knowledge-based information society. But nowadays, prospective college students are increasingly avoiding natural science and engineering. So, educational fields in korea need suitable convergence educational programs (STEAM: science, technology, engineering, arts, mathematics) for creative competent person who is training and experiencing. In addition, environmental design fields are predicting about spread of Kinetic architecture. Therefore the aim of this study is developing convergence hand-on educational program which is incorporate robot science into environmental design for children. The program and teaching materials were developed by mapping between robot science and environmental design process leading the Design Promote Committee in KIID(Korea Institute of Interior Design) supported research teams in Hansung University. And then, For utility of the program, we had a 3 times of demonstration of empirical education. First, graduate students of design and robot major, and small group of children who are selected, at last, 63 children who are applying the program randomly. For more high quality program, we were conducting survey of post-empirical education evaluation for children and their parents. In conclusion, we found out highly satisfaction of the program those two groups. Also they need more organized places, time, task and so on. And the convergence educational program would develop by systematic approach and empirical research. At last, various and series convergence programs and teaching materials would develop creative competency based for regular and irregular courses of whole educational period.

프로그래밍 적합도를 활용한 프로그래밍 교육 과정 시범운영과 교육적 환경 요소 (The Pilot Operation and Educational Environmental Factors of Programming Curriculum Using Programming Suitability)

  • 권오영;박은진
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2022
  • 인공지능은 우리 사회 전반에서 그 영역을 넓혀가고 있으며 교육 분야도 그 적용 범위에 있어 예외가 아니다. 이러한 시대의 흐름 속에 교사들을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 수업을 진행하였다. 이 수업의 최종 목적은 학생들에게 컴퓨터 프로그래밍을 가르쳐 인공지능에 적용할 수 있도록 교사의 프로그래밍 역량을 키우는 데 있다. 이러한 역량을 기르기 위한 방법으로 본 논문에서는 학습자인 교사들의 논리적 사고력 및 일관성이 프로그래밍 적합도와 어떠한 관계를 가지는지 연구하고 해당 수업에 적용된 교육적 환경 요소를 제시하였다. 한 학기 수업 과정에서 치른 프로그래밍 시험 결과와 논리적 사고력 간의 관계는 비례 관계인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 프로그래밍 언어를 배우는 학생들에게도 적용할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 또한 일반적인 프로그래밍 수업에서 팀 구성이 필요할 경우 논리적 사고력이 뛰어난 학생을 각 팀에 포함시킴으로써 좀 더 나은 학습 효과를 얻을 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

환경수업에 대한 예비초등교사의 인식 (Recognition of Korean Pre-service Elementary Teachers Concerning Environment Class)

  • 김동욱;김성훈
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.1507-1512
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    • 2014
  • Recognition of Korean pre-service elementary school teachers concerning the factor for the environmental class was investigated and analyzed by the factorial analysis. Korean pre-service elementary school teachers are aware of the factor of 'participation in environment' as well as the factor of 'environmental knowledge' for the environmental class. Furthermore, they had a very positive attitude about the factor of 'participation in environment'.

제강 슬래그를 여재로 사용한 자연정화 하수처리장의 인(P)제거 효과 (Removal of Phosphorus by Blast Furnace Slag as a Filter Medium in a Self-Purifying Swage Treatment System)

  • 정동양
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2004
  • A blast furnace slag(BFS) has been used as a filter medium for the treatment of domestic waste waters during the period of 9-month. More than 90% of phosphorus was removed while the hardness of the treated water increased by 5 times and the pH was significantly raised from 6.8 to 10.8. The high hardness and pH of the treated water indicated dissolution of BSF by the sewage. The experimental results suggest that BFS could be utilized for the removal of phosphorus in the waste water treatment plant using aquatic plants and gravels.