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중국 크루즈관광 산업정책에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cruise Tourism Industry Policy in China)

  • 류환경;왕명명
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2011
  • 크루즈 관광 산업은 21세기 유망 성장 산업으로 볼 수 있다. 그러나 크루즈 관광 산업에 대해 중국에서 개발을 허용하는 입법 프레임워크는 아직 완전히 준비되지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구는 중국 크루즈 관광산업에 대한 산업 정책을 제안하기 위한 것이다. 크루즈 관광 산업의 발전을 위한 성장을 주도하기 위한 중국 중앙 정부의 정책은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정부는 크루즈 인프라 건설을 늦추기 위해 산업 정책을 설정해야 한다. 둘째, 정부는 크루즈 선박의 방문을 유치하기 위한 산업 정책을 개선해야 한다. 셋째, 정부는 크루즈 제품 개발을 지원하기 위한 조치를 취해야 한다. 넷째, 정부는 크루즈 사업과 사회단체를 지원하기 위한 조치를 취해야 한다. 마지막으로 정부는 해외로 관광선별 시스템과 크루즈 카지노 관리를 강화해야 한다.

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다기능 작업차를 위한 P.T.O 축 및 트랜스밋션의 최적설계 및 개발 (The Transmission Development with P.T.O Axle Design for Work Vehicle Including Multi-faculty)

  • 곽이구;김재열
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2008
  • A transmission designed with P.T.O(Power Take-Off) axle for agricultural work vehicles including multi-purpose vehicles has been developed. It is focused on the 4-wheel drive transmission of synchronous contact type for practical use in fruit tree households which is required for a large-sized agricultural vehicle. Concerning to the specification performed, the load capacity is from 500kg to 1,000kg and the safety should be secured for passengers. In addition, the driving condition should also be secured under bad situations of the topographic slope, swampy land and the rest. In order to carry out above tests, a prototype vehicle through strength analysis of transmission design has been manufactured. Consequently, optimal design conditions on the power transmission with multi-purpose vehicle for various jobs are proposed such as an indication of optimal RPM and torque at a certain work situation. The performance test through the prototype of multi-purpose work vehicle is performed and the related data base is achieved. Finally, it is improved on troubles by the analysis of the results of R&D and provided the solutions on problems occurring to mass production in the future.

Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine harmonising two approaches

  • Chung, Leung Ping;Wai, Lau Tai;Sang, Woo Kam
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2008
  • While full recognition of the practical value of Traditional Chinese Medicine is being endorsed, the current stand on the research methodology of this field should be worked out. Since modern medicine has already developed a logical system of research methodology basing on the principles of deduction, any research on any system of medicine need to take reference to what is most popularly used and commonly recommended. The best way to approach research on Chinese Medicine, therefore, would be one that would take full reference to the methodology being used in modern medicine, while at the same time respecting the traditional approach. This would enable traditional medicine to be elevated to the level of general modern recognition. Nevertheless, innate problems in traditional medicine are making its research difficult. The problems lie in difficulties to achieve uniform herb supply, principles of randomization and placebo arrangements, uncertain chemical structures and toxicology etc. A practical approach centered on carefully planned evidence-based clinical trials, with parallel studies on biological activities and herb authentication is being recommended.

에스컬레이터 안전사고 분석을 통한 위험요인 분석 및 안전성 확보 방안에 관한 연구 (A study on A Plan to Analyze Risk Factors and Secure Safety through Analysis of Escalator Safety Accidents)

  • 권순걸;김진수;김창은
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2012
  • As of Dec. 31, 2011, the number of nation's escalators accounts for 24,248 units, 5.4% of total elevators in our country, safety accidents take up as many 539 case, 55.2% of total elevators' safety accidents. Escalator safety accidents show high incident ratio of primary safety accidents breaking out by users' careless and abnormal use type, taking up multi-caused accident, which mainly take place from vulnerable age groups such as children under 13, and elders above 65. The Government will have to devote itself for policy and support for the establishment of safety management system fit for current state, the revitalization of preventive education for safety accident, the enhancement of safety awareness to escalators' users in order to secure escalator safety environment on an international level and support domestic industrial development.

수평원통관 내에서 용융이 일어날 때의 열전달특성 (Heat Transfer Characteristics for Inward Melting in a Horizontal Cylinder)

  • 염성배;홍창식
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.44-58
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 파라핀을 채운 수평 원관의 관벽을 가열하여 축열할 때에 관내에서 일어나는 열전달현상을 다루었다. 용융이 진행됨에 따라 고액 밀도차에 의해서 고상이 아래로 가라앉는 침강형을 대상으로 하여 고상 윗부분의 액상에서는 자연대류를 고려한 열전달모델을 세우고, 고상의 하부와 관벽 사이의 액막에서는 중력과 부력 그리고 액막 내의 압력에 의한 힘간의 평형관계를 이용하여 액막 내에서의 열전도모델을 세워 이를 수치모사하여 이론적으로 해석하였다. 그리고 실제 실험에 의하여 시간에 따른 용융형태를 사진으로 기록하여 이를 분석함으로써 용융량을 구하였고 유동장을 가시화하여 이론적 결과와 비교하였다. 실험에서 얻은 전체 용융량을 상부액상과 하부액막에서 녹은 양으로 구분하여 용융이 진행됨에 따른 각 부분에서의 용융속도 변화를 알아보았다.

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서울시내 남${\cdot}$녀 중학생들의 영양지식과 식생활 및 건강상태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Knowledge of Nutrition, Dietary Life, and Health of Junior High School Boys and Girls in Seoul)

  • 김경아;유영상
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 1997
  • This study was designed to observe the nutritional knowledge, dietary life, and health condition in the middle school students. The subjects of this study were sampled out from co-ed middle schools in Seoul. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. The subjects take breakfast everyday by 50.4%, and their lunch depends very largely upon a lunch box by 95.2%. They take supper every evening by 79.0%. 2. The nutritional knowledge of subjects exhibits a significant difference by sex and region 3. The physical health condition of students exhibits a significant difference by sex and grade. 4. The mental health condition of students also exhibits a significant difference by sex, grade, and region. The school is required to endeavour for the student to have a correct understanding of nutritional knowledge form good dietary life. The government also should exert incessant efforts for school meal supply for their balanced nutrition.

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미국거주 경험자의 시각에서 본 한국 여성의 의복 행동 (Korean Women's Clothing Behaviors Observed by the Korean Who Has Lived in the U.S.A.)

  • 최선형;오현주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study are to (1) point out Korean women's clothing behaviors as seen by the Korean who has lived in the U.S.A. (2) identify cultural and social factors to influence on Korean women's clothing behaviors (3) suggest directions for desirable change in clothing consumption behaviors of Korean women. Verbatim texts of 16 interviews concerning Korean women's perception and experiences of fashion in Korea and the U.S. are interpreted through the analysis of the interviews. The results are as follows: 1) In Korea, the changes in fashion are not only distinct but also foster then those in America. 2) Korean women have a tendency to conform in the way they dress themselves, while the women in the U.S.A. put emphasis on the individuality rather than the current fashion. 3) When they go shopping, Korean women take a great note of what the brands represent, but their American counterparts take the neatness, easeness of cleaning and practicality into consideration. 4) In Korea, the clothing behaviors are influenced by the rapid social changes, its internalization trend, the traditional Confucianism and the pressure to conform according to the collectivism.

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전남 여수지역 청소년들의 비만도와 식생활습관에 관한 연구 (A Study on Obesity and Food Habit of Adolescents in Yeosu, Jeonnam Area)

  • 정복미;최일수
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2003
  • This study was to investigate obesity and food habit of adolescents in Yosu, Chonnam area. It was surveyed using questionnaires with 551 adolescents consisted of 280 boys and 271 girls. The questionnaire included general charac-teristics, obesity index, eating behavior and snack intake pattern. The results were as follows. The proportion of obese subjects was 10% by Rohrer index but the rate of obesity by body mass index was 3.3%. The self perception of body shape were optimal (47.9%), fat (29.8%), slightly lean (14.5%), obese (4.7%) and lean (3.1%). Generally, the propor-tion of girls responded them as “fat” was greater than boys. The greater percentage of boys responded them as “lean” than girls. The subjects don't take breakfast regularly were 50.8% and the main reason for skipping breakfast was the lack of time (55.2%). The main type of breakfast was cooked rice (78.9%). The most favorite snacks hun out to be cookies (36.5%) and 45.7% of subjects take snacks during the rest. The reason for taking snacks was “feeling hungry” (52.6%) and the taste was the most important factor of snack choice. The results of this study showed that the most of subjects were not in a serious obesity condition, and their eating habits were generally satisfactory. Also, this study has found that it is necessary to educate the students the importance of regular intake of a balanced meal. (Korean J Community Nutrition 8(2) : 129∼137, 2003)

갱년기 여성의 안면홍조에 대한 이선탕가미방(二仙湯加味方)의 증상완화 효과 및 안전성 평가를 위한 임상연구 (Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Hot Flush Relief Efficacy and Safety of Yiseontang-gami in Climacteric Women with Hot Flushes)

  • 정수경;김동일
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To evaluate the hot flush relief efficacy of Yiseontang-gami in climacteric women with hot flushes, a vasomotor symptom. Methods: The 20 subjects who signing on the clinical trial written consent by self-will is registered this clinical trial after decided suitable by selection and exception standard, after take a medical experiment and checkup according to clinical trial plan. Registered subject should valuated by settled schedule after take the testing medicine(Yiseontang-gami)during thirty-day. The evaluating indexes of this trial are hot flush VAS, hot flush frequency, hot flush consistence time, sweating VAS, palpitation VAS, sleep disturbance VAS, MRS, MENQOL, PGA. Results: The results were as follows 1. 4 subjects dropped out of the clinical trial and 16 subjects completed it. 2. After Yiseontang-gami treatment, hot flush VAS, hot flush frequent, sweating VAS. Palpitation VAS, sleep disturbance VAS improved significantly. 3. After Yiseontang-gami treatment, hot flush consistence time was not improved significantly. 4. After Yiseontang-gami treatment, blood test value were not different significantly. Conclusion: In this clinical trial we consider that Yiseontang-gami is suitable treatment for the hot flushes and related symptoms.

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영월읍 농촌중심지활성화 사업 모니터링 결과 분석 - 2018년 지역역량강화 프로그램을 중심으로 - (The Monitoring and Evaluation of the Community Central Revitalization Project in Yeongwol - Focusing on the Community Empowerment Project in 2018 -)

  • 정미경;김기성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2019
  • The present study aims to monitor three of the community empowerment projects implemented as part of the community central revitalization projects in Yeongwol. We used an established indicator (i.e., quantitative evaluation) as well as an interview (i.e., qualitative evaluation) throughout the monitoring process. The PM (project manager) committee members, consisting of six interdisciplinary experts, carried out the monitoring from $24^{th}$ of October until the $26^{th}$ of November 2018. We categorized the results of the monitoring into the aspects of needs, software, and hardware, and analyzed them as follows: First, although the locals were willing to take part in programs, they were in overall not well informed about the ongoing programs and the program that suits their needs the most. The service organization should therefore actively publicize the program and provide sufficient information about it .Second, instead of a one-off program, the locals should be empowered to take over the program eventually and develop it as a local business model. Last, the locals from the center as well as the outskirts of Yeongwol should organize a learning net, collaboratively develop a further program, and assess its effectiveness by employing a thorough monitoring system.