• Title/Summary/Keyword: synthesis system

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Vibration Analysis of Rotating Disk-Spindle System Using Finite Element Method and Substructure Synthesis (유한 요소법과 부분 구조 합성법을 이용한 회전 디스크-스핀들 계의 진동 해석)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Su;Jang, Geon-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2201-2210
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    • 2000
  • Vibration of a rotating disk-spindle system is analyzed by using Hamilton's principle, FEM and substructure synthesis. A rotating disk undergoes the rigid body motion and the elastic deformation. It s equation of motion is derived by Kirchhoff plate theory and von Karman nonlinear strain. A rotating shaft is described by Rayleigh beam theory considering the axial rigid body motion. The stationay shaft supporting the rotating disk-spindle-bearing system is modeled by Euler beam theory, and the stiffness of ball bearing is determined by A.B.Jones' theory. FEM is used to solve the derived governing equations, and substructure synthesis is introduced to assemble each structure of the rotating disk-spindle system. The developed theory is applied to the spindle system of a 35' computer hard disk drive with 3 disks to verify the simulation results. The simulation results agree very well with the experimental ones. The proposed theory may be effectively expanded to the complex structure of a disk-spindle system.

Disaccharide Synthesis using E. coli UDP-glucose regeneration system (대장균의 UDP-glucose regeneration 시스템을 이용한 이당류 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 2008
  • UDP-glucose regeneration system using metabolic engineeringis unique and efficient strategy for oligosaccharide synthesis. To exploit the efficient UDP-glucose regeneration system, we introduced four enzymes, which would be important in partitioning the flux of UDP regenerationsuch as UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase, UDP-Kinase gene, UDP-galactose 4-epimerase, and $\beta$-1, 4-galactasyltrasnsferase, into E. coli AD202. To determine the optimal expression level for UDP-regeneration, LacNAc concentration was compared depending on IPTG concentration. 0.5 mM IPTG induction showed the higher oligosaccharides synthesis. Using metabolic engineering under optimal IPTG induction, LacNAc synthesis of AD202/pQNGLU increased until 16 h and showed the 1.34 mM. This concentration is 10 times higher than that of control strain at same reaction time. Lactose of AD202/pQNGLU showed the maximum synthesis of 0.39 mM at 16 h and showed the 2.6 times higher than that of control strain.

A Study on High-Level Pipeline Synthesis System: Data Path Synthesis and Control Synthesis (상위수준 파이프라인 합성시스템에 관한 연구: 데이트 경로 및 콘트롤 합성)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문은 파이프라인 함성을 위한 상위수준 데이터 경로 하성과 콘트롤 합성의 통합에 관한 연구이다. 현재 대부분의 상위수준 합성 방법은 콘트롤 영역의 영향을 무시하는데 보다 나은 설계를 위하여 데이터 경로디자인 영역과 콘트롤 디자인 영역을 통합하여 탐색하는 파이프라인 상위수준함성 도구를 구현했다. 이 도구는 비용 제한 하에서 최고 성능의 파이프라인을 합성하는 비용재한합성과 성능 제한 하에서 최서 비용의 파이프라인을 합성하는 성능 제한합성의 두 가지 방식을 제공한다.

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Power System Stabilizer Design of a Turbo-Generator using LQG/LTR Control Synthesis (LQG/LTR에 의한 터-빈 발전기의 PSS 說計)

  • Chung, Dae-Won;Kim, Kern-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented to design the power system stabilizer(PSS) for a turbo-generator system using LQG/LTR control synthesis for improving small-signal stability. Application study of LGG/LTR control synthesis is more appropriate in this system since a turbo-generator system is usually operated under circumstance of unmeasurable uncertainties and external disturbance. The LQG/LTR control theory was briefly reviewed for good understanding and the reasonable design approach. The design results are simulated for a case study and to check the system performance in comparison with currently operating lead-lag filtered PSS performance.

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Design and Implementation of Korean Tet-to-Speech System (다이폰을 이용한 한국어 문자-음성 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 정준구
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1994
  • This paper is a study on the design and implementation of the Korean Tet-to-Speech system. In this paper, parameter symthesis method is chosen for speech symthesis method and PARCOR coeffient, one of the LPC analysis, is used as acoustic parameter, We use a diphone as synthesis unit, it include a basic naturalness of human speech. Diphone DB is consisted of 1228 PCM files. LPC synthesis method has defect that decline clearness of synthesis speech, during synthesizing unvoiced sound In this paper, we improve clearness of synthesized speech, using residual signal as ecitation signal of unvoiced sound. Besides, to improve a naturalness, we control the prosody of synthesized speech through controlling the energy and pitch pattern. Synthesis system is implemented at PC/486 and use a 70Hz-4.5KHz band pass filter for speech imput/output, amplifier and TMS320c30 DSP board.

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Kinematic Tolerance Synthesis Using Generalized Configuration Spaces (컨피규레이션 공간을 이용한 기구학적 공차 설계)

  • Kyung M.-H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new framework of kinematic tolerance synthesis and describes the implemented algorithm for planar mechanical systems comprised of higher kinematic pairs. Input to the synthesis algorithm is a parametric model of the mechanical system with allowed parameter ranges (tolerance ranges). The model is specified as the part profiles consisting of line and arc segments and the motion axes along which each part moves. The algorithm analyzes tolerance in generalized configuration space, called contact zones bounding the worst-case variations, and identifies bad system variations. The bad system variations then are removed out of the parameter ranges by adjusting the nominal parameter values if possible and then shrinking the ranges otherwise. This cycle is repeated until no more bad variations we found. I show the effectiveness of the algorithm by case studies on several mechanisms.

Dynamic Positioning Control of Floating Platform using $H_{\infty}$ Control Method ($H_{\infty}$ 제어법을 이용한 부유식 플랫폼의 동위치 제어)

  • 유휘룡;김환성;김상봉
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design method of dynamic positioning control system for floating platform with rotatable and retractable thruster using $H_{\infty}$ control technique. The norm band of uncertainty is captured by multiplicative perturbation between nominal model and reduced order model. A controller robust to the uncertainty is designed applying $H_{\infty}$ synthesis. The control law satisfying robust stabillity and nominal performance condition is determined through the mixed sensitivity approach. The evaluation for the resultant controller obtained by $H_{\infty}$ synthesis is done through simulations of the closed loop system. The results of $H_{\infty}$ synthesis are compared to those of the traditional LQ synthesis method.

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Complex Discrete Systems Graph Simulation

  • Kadirova, Delovar;Kadirova, Aziza
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.263-274
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    • 2015
  • The subject of this work is the complex discrete systems simulation special features with the aid of dynamic graph models. The proposed simulation technique allows to determine the ways for tasks solutions in terms of discrete systems analysis and synthesis of various complication: one-dimensional and multidimensional, steady and unstable, with the pulse elements abnormal operating mode and others. Often complex control systems analysis and synthesis task solutions, via classical approach comes out to be insolvent, because of the computational problems. The application of graph models allows to perform clear and strict characterization and computer procedures automation. The optimal controls synthesis algorithm presented in this paper, transferring the discrete system from target initial state to target final state within the minimum time, allows to consider the zero initial conditions systems, with the initial potential energy, with the control actions limitations and complex pulse elements operating mode.

A Numerical Method for Cam Synthesis (캠 합서에 관한 수치해석적 방법)

  • 심수섭;김창부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a numerical method is proposed for cam synthesis. kinematics of closed loop system with cam and follower is presented using relative coordinates. The system is transformed into an open loop system by cutting fictitiously higher-pair contact of cam and follower and envelope constraint equations are derived. Follower constraint equations are derived from the motion of the follower ends. The joint variables and follower profile parameters are calculated from the envelope constraint equations and follower constraint equations by using the Newton - Raphson iterative method. Algorithms for cam synthesis are presented and simulations are done to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Dynamic Positionning Control of Floating Platform Using H$_{\infty}$ Control Method (H$_{\infty}$제어법을 이용한 부유식 플랫폼의 동위치 제어)

  • 유휘룡;김성민;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 1996
  • The paper presents a design method of dynamic positioning control system for floating platform with rotatable and retractable thruster using $H_{\infty}$control technique. The norm band of uncertaintyis captured by multiplicative perturbation between nominalmodel and reduced order model. A controller robust to theuncertainty is designed applying $H_{\infty}$synthesis. The control law satisfying robust stability and nominal performance condition is determined through the mixed sensitivity approach. The evaluation for the resultant controller obtained by $H_{\infty}$synthesis is done through simulations of the closed loop system. The results of $H_{\infty}$synthesis are compared to those of the traditional LQ synthesis method. method.

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