• Title/Summary/Keyword: subthreshold swing

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High Mobility Characteristics of Strained-Si-on-insulator (sSOI) Metal-oxide-semiconductors Field-effect-transistors (MOSFETs) (높은 이동도 특성을 가지는 Strained-Si-on-insulator (sSOI) MOSFETs)

  • Kim, Kwan-Su;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2008
  • We investigated the characteristics of Strained-Si-on-Insulator (sSOI) MOSFETs with 0.7% tensile strain. The sSOI MOSFETs have superior subthreshold swing under 70 mV/dec and output current. Especially, the electron and hole were increased in sSOI MOSFET. The electron and hole mobility in sSOI MOSFET were 286$cm^2/Vs$ and 151$cm^2/Vs$, respectively. The carrier mobility enhancement is due to the subband splitting by 0.7% tensile strain.

Performance enhancement of Si channel MESFET using double $\delta$-doped layers (이중 $\delta$ 도핑층을 이용한 Si 채널 MESFET의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬호;김동명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.12
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1997
  • A Si-channle MESFET using .delta.-doped layers was designed and the considerable enhancement of the current driving capability of the device was observed by simulation. The channel consists of double .delta.-doped layers separated by a low-doped spacer. Cariers are spilt from the .delta.-doped layers and are accumulated in the spacer. The saturation current is enhanced by the contribution of the carriers in the spacer. Among the design parameters that affect the peformance of the device, the thickness of the spacer and the ratio of the doping concentrations of the two .delta.-doped layers were studied. The spacer thickenss of 300~500.angs. and the doping ratio of 3~4 were shown to be the optimized values. The saturation current was observed to be increased by 75% compared with a bulk-channel MESFET. The performances of transconductance, output resistance, and subthreshold swing were also enhanced.

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Impact of Fin Aspect Ratio on Short-Channel Control and Drivability of Multiple-Gate SOI MOSFET's

  • Omura, Yasuhisa;Konishi, Hideki;Yoshimoto, Kazuhisa
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2008
  • This paper puts forward an advanced consideration on the design of scaled multiple-gate FET (MuGFET); the aspect ratio ($R_{h/w}$) of the fin height (h) to fin width (w) of MuGFET is considered with the aid of 3-D device simulations. Since any change in the aspect ratio must consider the trade-off between drivability and short-channel effects, it is shown that optimization of the aspect ratio is essential in designing MuGFET's. It is clearly seen that the triple-gate (TG) FET is superior to the conventional FinFET from the viewpoints of drivability and short-channel effects as was to be expected. It can be concluded that the guideline of w < L/3, where L is the channel length, is essential to suppress the short-channel effects of TG-FET.

Study on contact resistance on the performance of Oxide thin film transistors (산화물 박막 트랜지스터 동작에 대한 접촉 저항의 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Sang;Chang, Seong-Pil;Koo, Sang-Mo;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2009
  • The TFTs have been fabricated with 3 different geometry SID electrodes which have the same channel W/L ratio (W/L = 5) due to constant channel resistance, The 3 samples have different channel widths (350, 150, and $25\;{\mu}m$) and channel lengths (70, 30, and $5\;{\mu}m$) by fixed channel W/L ratio simultaneously on one chip for reliable comparisons. Resultant on-current and field effect mobility are proportional to the channel width, while the subthreshold swing is inversely proportional to the channel width mainly due to the change of contact resistance. These results show that the contact resistance strongly affects the device performances and should be considered in the applications.

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절연층에 삽입된 실리콘 나노와이어 유연소자의 특성

  • Mun, Gyeong-Ju;Choe, Ji-Hyeok;Jeon, Ju-Hui;Gang, Yun-Hui;Lee, Tae-Il;Myeong, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.25.1-25.1
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 절연막에 삽입시킨 실리콘 나노와이어 유연소자를 제작하고 그 소자의 전기적 특성을 분석하여 유연소자로서의 적합성을 평가하였다. 최근 반도체 및 디스플레이 등이 다양한 현장에 응용되면서 유연성을 이용한 소자의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이러한 요구를 바탕으로 나노와이어를 유연소자에 적용시키기 위하여 삽입방법을 이용하여 field-effect transistor(FET) 소자를 제작하였다. 유연소자의 기판으로는 polyimide(PI) 및 poly(ethylene 2,6 naphtahalate)(PEN)을 사용하였고, 절연막은 poly-4-vinylphenol(PVP)을 이용하였으며 이때, 나노와이어는 무전해 식각법으로 합성한 실리콘 나노와이어를 사용하였다. 이렇게 제작된 유연소자를 휨 상태 및 삽입된 정도에 따른 전기적 특성을 비교하였고 휨 테스트를 통하여 소자의 안정성을 분석하였다. 전기적 특성은 I-V 측정을 통하여 Ion/Ioff ratio, 이동도, subthreshold swing, threshold voltage값 등을 평가하였다.

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Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor Fabrication Technology (다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 제조공정 기술)

  • 이현우;전하응;우상호;김종철;박현섭;오계환
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.212-222
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    • 1992
  • To use polycrystalline Si Thin Film Transistor (poly-Si TFT) in high density SRAM instead of High Load Resistor (HLR), TFT is needed to show good electrical characteristics such as large carrier mobility, low leakage current, high driver current and low subthreshold swing. To satisfy these electrical characteristics, the trap state density must be reduced in the channel poly. Technological issues pertinent to the channel poly fabrication process are investigated and discussed. They are solid phase growth (SPG), Si-ion implantation, laser annealing and hydrogenation. The electrical properties of several CVD oxides used as the gate oxide of TFT are compared. The dependence of the electrical characteristics of TFT on source-drain ion-implantation dose, drain offset length and dopant lateral diffusion are also described.

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ONO 구조의 nc-si NVM의 전기적 특성

  • Baek, Gyeong-Hyeon;Jeong, Seong-Uk;Jang, Gyeong-Su;Yu, Gyeong-Yeol;An, Si-Hyeon;Lee, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2011
  • 반도체 및 전자기기 산업에 있어서 NVM은 아주 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. NVM은 디스플레이 분야에 많은 기여를 하고 있는데, 측히 AMOLED에 적용이 가능하여 온도에 따라 변하는 구동 전류, 휘도, color balance에 따른 문제를 해결하는데 큰 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 bottom gate 구조의 nc-Si NVM 실험을 진행하였다. P-type silicon substrate (0.01~0.02 ${\Omega}-cm$) 위에 Blocking layer 층인 SiO2 (SiH4:N2O=6:30)를 12.5nm증착하였고, Charge trap layer 층인 SiNx (SiH4:NH3=6:4)를 20 nm 증착하였다. 마지막으로 Tunneling layer 층인 SiOxNy은 N2O (2.5 sccm) 플라즈마 처리를 통해 2.5 nm 증착하였다. 이러한 ONO 구조층 위에 nc-Si을 50 nm 증착후에 Source와 Drain 층을 Al 120 nm로 evaporator 이용하여 증착하였다. 제작한 샘플을 전기적 특성인 Threshold voltage, Subthreshold swing, Field effect mobility, ON/OFF current ratio, Programming & Erasing 특성, Charge retention 특성 등을 알아보았다.

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투명산화물반도체 a-IGZO 박막트랜지스터의 제작과 채널두께에 따른 전기적특성분석

  • Kim, Jun-U;Lee, Gwang-Jun;Jeong, Jae-Uk;Kim, Seong-Jin;Choe, Byeong-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.394-395
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 게이트 절연막 $SiO_2$가 증착된 Si 기판위에 스퍼터링 방식으로 투명산화막반도체 a-IGZO타겟을 사용하여 채널층을 형성하고, a-IZO타겟으로 소스/드레인층을 형성하여 박막트랜지스터를 제작하였다. 채널층의 두께 20 nm, 50 nm,100 nm에 따른 전기적인 특성을 평가하였으며, 두께 따라 문턱전압의 변화를 확인하였다. 제작된 a-IGZO 박막트랜지스터는 높은 전자이동도와 스위칭특성을 보여주었다.

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InxGa1-xAs 화합물 반도체의 Indium 조성에 따른 Nanowire Field-Effect Transistor 특성 연구

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gu;Seo, Jun-Beom
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2017
  • Silicon 기반 Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)의 크기가 감소함에 따라 silicon자체의 물성적 한계가 나타나고 있다. 이를 극복하고자 III-V 화합물 반도체가 채널소자로서 각광받고 있다. 본 연구에서는 III-V 화합물반도체 중 $In_xGa_{1-x}As$는 Indium 조성에 따른 전자구조 및 n-type MOSFET의 소자 특성을 본다. Indium의 조성이 증가함에 따라 subband의 개수와 간격이 증가하게 되어 Density of state가 감소하게 된다. 이로 인하여 Indium의 조성이 증가함에 따라 $In_xGa_{1-x}As$ 채널 MOSFET에서 상대적으로 Fermi level을 더 많이 상승시키게 되어 potential barrier를 얇아지게 만들며 또한 에너지에 따른 전류 밀도를 넓게 분포하도록 만든다. 이로 인하여 단채널에서는 In 조성이 증가함에 따라 direct source-to-drain tunnelling current이 증가하게 된다. 이로 인하여 In 조성의 증가에 따라 subthreshold swing과 ON-state current가 저하된다.

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Low-Temperature Poly-Si TFT Charge Trap Flash Memory with Sputtered ONO and Schottky Junctions

  • An, Ho-Myoung;Kim, Jooyeon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2015
  • A charge-trap flash (CTF) thin film transistor (TFT) memory is proposed at a low-temperature process (≤ 450℃). The memory cell consists of a sputtered oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) gate dielectric and Schottky barrier (SB) source/drain (S/D) junctions using nickel silicide. These components enable the ultra-low-temperature process to be successfully achieved with the ONO gate stacks that have a substrate temperature of room temperature and S/D junctions that have an annealing temperature of 200℃. The silicidation process was optimized by measuring the electrical characteristics of the Ni-silicided Schottky diodes. As a result, the Ion/Ioff current ratio is about 1.4×105 and the subthreshold swing and field effect mobility are 0.42 V/dec and 14 cm2/V·s at a drain voltage of −1 V, respectively.