• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure demolition

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Experimental Study on the Cutting Effect of Domestic Flexible Linear Shapes Chargers Steel Structure (가소성 선형 성형 폭약 국산 시제품에 의한 철골구조물 절단실험연구)

  • Lim, Han-Uk;Park, Keun-Soon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.24 no.B
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2004
  • The demand for demolition of steel structures is recently increasing in Korea. Most of flexible linear-shaped charges(FLSC) for steel demolition are now imported from foreign countries. Some basic experiments have been studied to determine the optimum parameters of design for domestic development of FLSC. Domestic FLSC were used to check cutting of steel structures and other materials in this study. The result shows that domestic FLSC is very effective to cut steel structures.

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Analysis of Ground Vibration due to Demolition (구조물 발파해체로 인한 지반진동의 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Kon;Park, Hoon;Yang, Hyung-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2002
  • In the ground vibration due to demolition blasting vibration and impact vibration of collapsed structure are separated. In this paper, model structures were collapsed by blasting with different charge locations. Ground vibrations were measured and separated as blasting and impact vibrations by waveform and dominant frequency. Vibration characteristics of different charge locations were examined.

Scale Factor of Explosives and Application on Scaled Model Test of Demolition Blasting (폭원의 축소율 산정과 축소모형 실험에의 적용)

  • Jung Do-Young;Yang Hyung-Sik
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • In this study, dimension and scale factor of explosives were calculated. Proper dimension and scale factor were considered. Scale factor of 1/256 was obtained when scaled factor of the length was l/4. This value is similar to the ratio of explosives of model test and demolition structure. It seemed that scale factor of length should be larger than 1/4.

A Study for Felling Impact Vibration Prediction from Blasting Demolition (발파해체시 낙하충격진동 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 임대규;임영기
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2004
  • Use term of tower style construction exceeds recently. Accordingly, according to construction safety diagnosis result, achieve removal or Improvement construction. But when work removal, must shorten shut down time. Therefore, removal method of construction to use blasting demolition of construction is very profitable. Influence construction and equipment by blasting vibration and occurrence vibration caused by felling impact. Is using disadvantageous machine removal method of construction by and economic performance by effect of such vibartion. Therefore, this research studied techniques to forecast vibartion level happened at blasting demolition and vibration reduction techniques by use a scaled model test.

A Study of Blasting Demolition by Scaled Model Test and PEC2D Analysis (축소모형실험 및 PFC2D해석에 따른 발파해체 거동분석)

  • 채희문;전석원
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 2004
  • In this study, scaled model tests were performed on blasting demolition of reinforced concrete structures and the experimental results were analyzed in comparison with the results of numerical analysis. The tests were designed to induce a progressive collapse, and physical properties of the scaled model were determined using scale factors obtained ken dimension analysis. The scaled model structure was made of a mixture of plaster, sand and water at the ratio determined to yield the best scaled-down strength. Lead wire was used as a substitute for reinforcing bars. The scaled length was at the ratio of 1/10. Selecting the material and scaled factors was aimed at obtaining appropriately scaled-down strength. PFC2D (Particle Flow Code 2-Dimension) employing DEM (Distinct Element Method) was used for the numerical analysis. Blasting demolition of scaled 3-D plain concrete laymen structure was filmed and compared to results of numerical simulation. Despite the limits of 2-D simulation the resulting demolition behaviors were similar to each other. Based on the above experimental results in combination with bending test results of RC beam, numerical analysis was carried out to determine the blasting sequence and delay times. Scaled model test of RC structure resulted in remarkably similar collapse with the numerical results up to 900㎳ (mili-second).

Case Study on the Explosive Demolition of DCRE Incheon Plant (디씨알이 인천공장 발파해체 시공사례)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Park, Keun-Sun;Kim, Ho-Jun;Kim, Hee-Do;Kim, Gab-Soo;An, Kyung-Ro
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 2019
  • This case study is concerned with the project of the explosive demolition for the DCRE Incheon plant located in Hakik district in Incheon city. The building was severely aging due to the high temperature and sea winds of hundreds of degrees emitted by chimney-shaped steel structures inside the building. Due to this, the concrete of the column and the beam fell off and rusted rebar were exposed, and some of the slabs were severely damaged, making it difficult for workers to access the structure. Therefore, it is not possible to apply a mechanical demolition method in which heavy equipment enters the interior of the building, and an explosive demolition method was applied to allow the building to be demolished without dismantling the internal facilities of the building. The order of blasting proceeded in the order of (1) building ${\rightarrow}$ (2) chimney 2 ${\rightarrow}$ (3) chimney 1. A total of 406 electronic detonators (Unitronic 600) was used to sequentially initiate the explosives installed at appropriate in building and chimneys.

A Case Study of Continuous Explosives Demolition at Han Kuk Flour Mills Silo (한국제분 SILO 연속적 발파해체 시공사례)

  • Song, Young-Suk;Jeong, Min-Su;Heo, Eui-Haeng;Jung, Dong-Wol
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2012
  • This is the study about continuous explosives demolition to Han Kuk Flour Mills Silo(14 units) located in Mokpo. Considering the surroundings, We planned to collapse toward longitudinal direction of the silo. It had a lot of blast hole per silo in confined space. It could make lots of problems like Cut-off, collapse behavior, fragmentation after structure behavior. So we separated 14 units silo to two section for blast twice. At the first A-Section blast, there was Cut-off of detonating cord and we had to blast twice to collapse remained silo. After that the secondary B-Section blasting, we got the desired result of collapse behavior.

An Evaluation of Cutting Performance for Cutting Structural Steel using Charging Container (장약용기를 이용한 강재 절단 성능 평가)

  • Park, Hoon;Noh, You-Song;Suk, Chul-Gi
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • The shaped charge was used in explosive demolition of a steel frame structure, but it was often not used because it was limited to use and impossible to supply at domestic and overseas. Existing linear shaped charge did not have sufficient cutting performance to cut steel frame structures with a huge scale and thick steel plate. To solve these problems, we produced a device that could generate metal jets using industrial explosives of high detonation velocity and pressure. In this study, we made a charging container of three types which applicable to explosive demolition of steel frame structures. The experiment of cutting performances was carried out to evaluate the effect of cutting of charging containers on the various thicknesses of the H-beam and steel plate. As a result of the experiment, sufficient cutting performance was confirmed.