• Title/Summary/Keyword: static charge

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Energy Efficient Processing Engine in LDPC Application with High-Speed Charge Recovery Logic

  • Zhang, Yimeng;Huang, Mengshu;Wang, Nan;Goto, Satoshi;Yoshihara, Tsutomu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a Processing Engine (PE) which is used in Low Density Parity Codec (LDPC) application with a novel charge-recovery logic called pseudo-NMOS boost logic (pNBL), to achieve high-speed and low power dissipation. pNBL is a high-overdriven and low area consuming charge recovery logic, which belongs to boost logic family. Proposed Processing Engine is used in LDPC circuit to reduce operating power dissipation and increase the processing speed. To demonstrate the performance of proposed PE, a test chip is designed and fabricated with 0.18 2m CMOS technology. Simulation results indicate that proposed PE with pNBL dissipates only 1 pJ/cycle when working at the frequency of 403 MHz, which is only 36% of PE with the conventional static CMOS gates. The measurement results show that the test chip can work as high as 609 MHz with the energy dissipation of 2.1 pJ/cycle.

A Study on Electrical Modeling for Charge/Discharge Analysis of Li-Polymer Battery (리튬폴리머전지의 충/방전 특성해석을 위한 진기적모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 최해룡;반한식;목형수;신우석;고장면
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2000
  • Started upon Its discovery by Wright et al in 1773, studies on the solid polymer electrolyte are being carried out vigorously. So, models of Li-polymer battery have been developed through R-L-C components combination and PSpice functional block in this parer. The impedance characteristics of Li-polymer battery with R-L-C components are presented. Simulation results using PSpice functional model are compared with measured charge/discharge characteristics. Also, as to the number of cycle(charge/discharge), coulomb efficiency of Li-polymer is evaluated through experimental results.

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Chemical Reactivity of N-Iodopyridinium Dichlorodate as a Lubricant Additive (潤滑添加劑로서의 N-Iodopyridinium Dichlorodate의 화학반응성)

  • Moon Tak Jin;Kwon Oh Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 1975
  • Small amounts of iodine compound in mineral oils are usually effective in reducing friction of metallic surfaces. Such improvement in frictional behaviour of wear characteristics was explained by the formation of a diiodide layer lattice structure at the metallic contact surfaces. The lubrication mechanism, however, by which organoiodine compounds functions is not based on the formation of such lattice structure iodide. It was tested and shown, by a static surface chemical reactivity test, wear and EP tests, and a hot wire method, that compound such as N-iodopyridinium dichlorodate, a double charge transfer complex, reacted with metals as an interhalogen compound and that the resultant thin film product reduced appreciable the friction of metallic surfaces, more than compounds such as methyl iodide, diiodomethane, and iodoform. These results suggest that the action of iodine, included in organoiodine compounds, is not that of a classical layer structure iodide, and an entirely new mechanism may be derived from a further studies on charge transfer complex compounds of organoiodine compounds.

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A Low Power 16-Bit RISC Microprocessor Using ECRL Circuits

  • Shin, Young-Joon;Lee, Chan-Ho;Moon, Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a low power 16-bit adiabatic reduced instruction set computer (RISC) microprocessor with efficient charge recovery logic (ECRL) registers. The processor consists of registers, a control block, a register file, a program counter, and an arithmetic and logical unit (ALU). Adiabatic circuits based on ECRL are designed using a $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. An adiabatic latch based on ECRL is proposed for signal interfaces for the first time, and an efficient four-phase supply clock generator is designed to provide power for the adiabatic processor. A static CMOS processor with the same architecture is designed to compare the energy consumption of adiabatic and non-adiabatic microprocessors. Simulation results show that the power consumption of the adiabatic microprocessor is about 1/3 compared to that of the static CMOS microprocessor.

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A Study on Structural Analysis of Color Discerning Device for the Performance Enhance (Color Discerning Device의 구조해석을 통한 성능향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2006
  • A Color Discerning Device(CDD) is the equipment to use in Rice Processing Complex(RPC). By use a high-speed charge-coupled device camera, CDD can sorting discolored grain according to light and shade. The existing CDD's driving performance is not so good as overseas machine. Besides, transportation process causes a defect in the mechanism from impact or harmonic excitation or etc. This study is represented the problem of CDD through modal analysis and static analysis by using ANSYS workbench. To analysis the problem of driving condition, devide each part of CDD for performed modal analysis. The problem of driving condition and transportation process solved by carry out modal analysis and static analysis.

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Analysis on Software Static Testing Results of Railway Signaling System (열차제어시스템 소프트웨어 정적 테스팅 적용시험 결과 분석)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Jeong, Rak-Gyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2013
  • Many function of railway signalling system which is in charge of most core function in a railway system are being operated by the software according to the development of computer technology. Accordingly, the source code testing to verify the safety of the railway signalling system software becomes to be more important, and related international standards highly recommend verifications on the source code also. For this reason, several related studies on vital source code verification were executed from several years ago in Korea. This paper performed tests through the application to railway signalling system being applied to the existing actual domestic railway sites through automated testing tools for coding rules of signalling system software and another signaling system software under development in Korea recently, and analyzed their results.

Development of The System of Clearing Static Electricity with A Fan in the VLSI Device (초고밀도집적반도체 장비의 송풍형 정전기 제거 장치 개발)

  • Yi, Chong-Ho;Jun, Sung-Ho
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2009
  • The reason of the contamination in the VLSI industry is the electric charge of the wafer itself. We develop the corona discharged system of clearing static electricity with a fan. This system has automatic cleaner of discharging electrode, check the state of jot control a suitable mount of discharged ion, and monitor all state using Zigbee communication module.

Measurement of Static and Dynamic Displacement by Image Processing and Study for Prediction Method of Velocity and Acceleration (영상처리를 이용한 정적·동적 변위 계측과 속도·가속도 추산방식 연구)

  • Heo, Seok;Lee, Bum-Ho;Jang, Il-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with the measurement of static and dynamic displacement by image processing(IP) and study for prediction method of velocity and acceleration. To measure the displacement visually, the measurement system consists of a telephoto zoom camera, CCD(charge coupled device) image device and a computer. The specific target on the white board is used to calculate the displacement of the structure. The captured image is then converted into a pixel-based data and then analyzed numerically. The limitation of the system depends on the image capturing speed and the pixel-size of image. In this paper, we developed for the displacement measurement using the image processing method. The proposed method enables us to measure the vibration displacement, velocity and acceleration directly without any contact. The current resolution for the displacement measurement can be seen from the results.

Studies of Switching Transients and Power Quality Improvement in Microgrid PCC Switch (마이크로그리드 계통연계 스위치의 스위칭 과도상태 해석과 전력품질 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jyung, Tae-Young;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.11
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    • pp.2142-2148
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    • 2009
  • A microgrid is defined as two or more distributed generation or storage assets configured in a networks and capable of operation in parallel or independently form a larger electric gird, while providing continuous power to one or more end users. And when microgrid are separated from grid oprating protection devices by faults of the grid side, microsources should charge electrical power needs of loads in microgrid and operate maintaining power quality. The magnitude of the switching transients will vary based on voltage phase difference between microgrid and grid, when the microgrid is resynchronized to grid. In this paper, when microgrid is resynchronized to grid, we analyzed the existing problems for reducing switching transients of SS(Static Switch).

A Comparative Study on the Electrostatic Eliminator of Piezo Type Ionizer and Pulse AC Corona Type Ionizer (피에조를 이용한 코로나 방전과 펄스교류 코로나 방전을 이용한 정전기 제거장치의 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, Sung-Yul;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • Ionizer is used for improving manufacturing process and reducing inferior goods in the clean room. As a general rule, neutralization of the electrostatic charge is most important to make TFT-LCD, PDP and OLED. Pulse AC-static eliminator with output voltage of about 10.5kV has been used these days as neutralization device. But this device has a problem with lower performance which was caused by particles-adhesion on the electrode when it has been used for a long time. So we studied to solve the problem with lower performance using high Frequency(72kHz) static eliminator which was produced by Piezo transformer device, and compared Pulse-AC type with Piezo-electronic device such as decay time and ion balance for 10 weeks periods. As a result of this study, we found that Piezo transformer device has been maintained normal condition for 10 weeks. Also, we made the rule by this study, normally Piezo transformer device has to clean the electrode during every 11th weeks.