• Title/Summary/Keyword: state-of-the-art review

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Seismic resilience of structures research: A bibliometric analysis and state-of-the-art review

  • Tianhao Yu;Chao Zhang;Xiaonan Niu;Rongting Zhuang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.369-383
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    • 2023
  • Seismic resilience (SR) plays a vital role in evaluating and improving performance losses along with saving repair costs of structures from potential earthquakes. To further explore the developments, hotspots, and trend directions of SR, a total of 901 articles are obtained from the Web of Science (WoS) database. CiteSpace software is used to conduct a bibliometric analysis, which indicates an upward trend of publications in SR and explores the relationship of countries, journals, cited references, and keywords based on visual maps and detailed tables. Then, based on the results of the bibliometric analysis, a state-of-the-art review is conducted to further explore the current challenges and trend directions of SR. The trend directions can be divided into five categories: (a) SR assessments of infrastructure structures, (b) multi-hazard quantifications of SR, (c) seismic resilient structures, (d) refining and calibrating analytical models, and (e) multi-criteria decision-making frameworks for sustainability and SR.

State-of-practice and State-of-Art for the Project Cycle Time Reduction

  • Hong, Tae Hoon
    • Architectural research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2005
  • There are no formal decision tools or guidelines to assist owners and contractors in choosing delivery systems and project strategies that would allow for a radical reduction in project cycle time - from the preplanning phase through project start up. Therefore, it is important to identify the state-of-practice and the state-of-art on methods of achieving radical reduction defined as a reduction of 25% or more in overall project cycle time. A comprehensive literature review, three questionnaire surveys, and the seven case studies were conducted and the data obtained from them were analyzed to establish the state-of-practice and state-of-art for project cycle time reduction techniques.

State-of-the-Art Review of Ferro-cement Boat (Ferro-cement Boat 건조 보고)

  • Sun-Young,Pak
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 1971
  • Ferro-cement is a composite material made of portland cement mortar and wire(or chicken wire) reinforcement. In most cases, as a shipbuilding material, reinforcing steel rods and steel pipes are also used. This report will review the technique of ferro-cement boat building and will guide the working details. Beyond these, this report will present some test results of the ferro-cement test pannels and will compare those with the other well known shipbuilding material. As a matter of fact ferro-cement application to the shipbuilding material is quite not a new theory. There were already lots of case studies and actual ship building applications. But the technique to do this is not easily available to the interested persons and amateur shipbuilders. Therefore this report will stress most its "state-of-the-art review" and give kind guidance in using ferro-cement as a shipbuilding material. For the more interested research worker, technical references as much as listable are printed in the bibliography section on this report.

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Semiactive Control Systems Using MR Fluid Dampers in Civil Engineering Applications: a State-of-the Art Review (토목공학에서의 자기유변 유체 감쇠기를 이용한 반능동 제어 시스템: 최신 연구 동향)

  • 정형조;박규식;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 2002
  • Semiactive control systems have received considerable attention for protecting structures against natural hazards such as strong earthquakes and high winds, because they not only offer the reliability of passive control systems but also maintain the versatility and adaptability of fully active control systems. Among the many semiactive control devices, magnetorheological (MR) fluid dampers comprise one particularly promising class. In the field of civil engineering, much research and development on MR fluid damper-based control systems has been conducted since B. F. Spencer first introduced this unique semiactive device to civil engineering applications in mid 1990s. In 2001, MR fluid dampers were applied to the full-scale in-service civil engineering structures for the first time. This state-of-the-art paper includes a detailed literature review of control algorithms considering the characteristics of fm fluid dampers. This review provides references to semiactive control systems using MR fluid dampers. The MR fluid damper-based semiactive control systems are shown to have the potential for mitigating the responses of full-scale civil engineering structures under natural hazards.

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Recent Advances in Ultra-high Performance Concrete

  • Kim, Yail J.
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a comprehensive review of recent advances in ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC). Fundamental characteristics of UHPC are elaborated with focus on its material constituents, mixing, and formulation procedures. Use of state-of-the-art materials such as carbon nanotubes or nano-silica is discussed as well, whose inclusion may enhance the performance of UHPC. The review evaluates supplementary treatment methods (e.g., pressuring curing) and identifies applicable standard test methods for determining the properties and behavior of UHPC. Site implementation is provided to link laboratory research with full-scale application. Research needs are suggested to further develop UHPC technologies from technical and socio-economical perspectives.

Prediction and Control of the Propogation of Underground Train Systems-induced Ground Vibration: State of the Art (지하철 차량운행에 의한 진동영향 평가: State of the Art)

  • Lee, In-Mo;Choe, Sang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1993
  • Ground-borne vibration is one of the main causes of environmental impact from subway systems. The vibration resulting from track-train interaction is transuutted through the tunnel structure and the surrounding ground to adjacent buildings. This paper provides a summary of proposed noise and vibration criteria, a review of the ground vibration propagation mechanism and the theoretical isolation effectivenesss of each of the following underground transit systems : track, tunnel and vehicle itself.

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CFD MODELING VEGETATED CHANNEL FLOWS: A STATE-OF-THE-ART REVIEW

  • Choi Sung-Uk;Yang Won-Jun
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the state of the art of the CFD applications to vegetated open-channel flows. First, important aspects of the physics of vegetated flows found through the laboratory experiments are briefly reviewed. Then, previous CFD applications to one-dimensional vertical structure, partly-vegetated flows, compound open-channel flows with floodplain vegetation, and fully three-dimensional numerical simulations are reviewed. Finally, topics for further researches such as relationship between the resistance and flexural rigidity, additional drag due to foliages, and melting the experience of CFD with the depth-averaged modeling, are suggested.

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Study on Current State of the Art of Serviscape in Healthcare Sector (의료분야의 서비스케이프 연구동향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang Won;Kim, Hee Soo
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • no.spc
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2016
  • This study is to present current research state of the art in serviscape and performance in healthcare system. Previous studies related to serviscape in healthcare sector are explored with limitations. This study conducts a content analysis with literature reviews in order to synthesize previous studies into three branch constitution dimension of the serviscape presenting the service environment. This study provides a current research state of the art and a future direction in serviscape in healthcare sector. Study results provide serviscape, customer response, satisfaction, and behavior intention in terms of healthcare settings. The patients and hospital customers as well as hospital employees should share the service experiences of the good quality in a proper service environment so that the patients and customer can satisfy and revisit the hospital.

The State-of-the-Art Review on the Information Technologies for Manufacturing Toward Digital Shipbuilding (디지털 선박생산화를 위한 생산정보기술)

  • 이경호;장윤석
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2003
  • The industry has undergone a significant change over the last decade: digital business has become a strategy to survive; the extended enterprise is being implemented; parts are made where conditions are most favourable; non-core activities are out-sourced; advanced manufacturing systems and information technologies are introduced to improve manufacturing performance. Suppliers and distributors become part of the supply chain and they all comprise an integrated international co-operative network to provide manufactured goods and support services for a world market just in time, at low prices and with quality surpassing customers' expectations. In this paper, we review various state-of-the-art information technologies for the shipbuilding industry. The successful introduction and implementation of those technologies will be the key enabler for e-transformation in the shipbuilding industry.