• Title/Summary/Keyword: state feedback controller

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Model Matching for Composite Asynchronous Sequential Machines in Cascade Connection (직렬 결합된 복합 비동기 순차 머신을 위한 모델 정합)

  • Yang, Jung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we study the problem of controlling composite asynchronous sequential machines. The considered asynchronous machine consists of two input/state machines in cascade connection, where the output of the front machine is delivered to the input channel of the rear machine. The objective is to design a corrective controller realizing model matching such that the stable state behavior of the closed-loop system matches that of a reference model. Since the controller receives the state feedback of the rear machine only, there exists uncertainty about the present state of the front machine. We specify the existence condition for a corrective controller given the uncertainty. The design procedure for the proposed controller is described in a case study.

A Study on the State feedback with Integral Control for a Variable Air Volume Unit (가변 풍량 유닛에 대한 적분기를 가진 상태 궤환 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박세화
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • State feedback with integral control for a variable air volume(VAV) unit which is recently taken notice of for the energy efficiency and saving in the building is studied to investigate the performance of the digital control methodology for the possible practical application. The digital controller which acquires the targat zone temperature and the air flow rate of the supplied air to the zone controls the opening of the damper in the VAV unit. Simulation results are performed for the conditions including reference changes and external thermal variations. In the simulation. simplified conditioned zone and the damper actuator modelling is considered. and relationships between controller gain Parameters and the system dynamics are investigated.

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A concurrent eigenstructure assignment method by state feedback (상태되먹임에 의한 동시고유구조 지정 기법)

  • Choi, Jae-Weon;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Kim, You-Dan;Gang, Tae-Sam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.4-12
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    • 1995
  • In the sense of eigenstructure (eigenvalues/eignenvectors) assignment, the effectiveness and disturbance suppressibility of a controller depend mainly on the left eigenstructure (eignevalues/left eigenvectors) of a system. On the other hand, the disturbance decouplability is governed by the right eigenstructure (eignevalues/right eigenvectors) of the system. In this paper, in order to obtain a disturbance decouplable as well as effetive and disturbance suppressible controller, a concurrent assignment methodology of the left and right eigenstructure is proposed. The biorthogonality condition between the left and right modal matrix and state selection matrices are used to develop the methodology. The proposed concurrent eigenstructure assignment methodology guarantees that the desired eigenvalues are achieved exactly and the desired left and right eigenvectors are assigned to the best possible (achievable) sets of eigenvectors in the least square sense, respectively. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the validity and usefulness of the proposed methodology.

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Design of a Digital Robust Control Using Observer for Manipulator (관측기를 이용한 강인한 디지털 로보트제어)

  • 이보희;김진걸
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2353-2363
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    • 1994
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a robust digital controller using reduced-order observer on a robotic manipulator under the disturbance. In most cases of robotic manipulator since all state vectors are not measurable, the unmeasurable state vectors must be estimated or reconstructed. Other problems are caused by the nonlinear element like as nondifferentiable Coulomb friction, disturbance due to the gravitational pull, and the torsional spring effect of a link between the drive motor and the manipulator arm. The controller is based on feeding back the observable variables and the estimated state variables which are generated by the observer, and augmenting the system by additional discrete integrators. The feedback gain parameters are obtained by first applying the optimal control theory and then readjusting the feedback parameters to eliminate the limit cycle by using describing Function for nonlinear hybrid system.

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A Posture Control for Underwater Vehicle with Nonholonomic Constraint (비 홀로노믹 구속조건을 이용한 수중 이동체의 자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we study the posture control of an underwater vehicle with nonholonomic constraint. Generally, systems with nonholnomic constraints cannot be stabilized to an equilibrium points by smooth state feedback control. For the nonholonomic underwater vehicle system, we applied coordinate transformation to get multi-chained system We proposed non smooth feedback controller using backstepping method for stabilizing the multi chained form system Applying inverse input transformation to the non smooth feedback controller, we can get posture controller of the underwater vehicle with nonholonomic constraint. The proposed control scheme is applied to the posture control qf an underwater vehicle and verified the effectiveness of control strategy by numerical simulation.

Non-fragile robust guaranteed cost control for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties (변수 불확실성 특이시스템의 비약성 강인 보장비용 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the non-fragile robust guaranteed cost state feedback controllers design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and static state feedback controller with multiplicative uncertainty. The sufficient condition of controller existence, the design method of non-fragile robust guaranteed cost controller, the measure of non-fragility in controller, the upper bound of guaranteed cost performance measure to minimize the guaranteed cost are presented via LMI(linear matrix inequality) technique. Also, the sufficient condition can be rewritten as LMI form in terms of transformed variables through singular value decomposition, some changes of variables, and Schur complements. Therefore, the obtained non-fragile robust guaranteed cost controller satisfies the asymptotic stability and minimizes the guaranteed cost for the closed loop descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties and controller fragility. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the design method.

Single Loop Algorithm Using State Feedback Controller for Boost Converter of PV System (PV용 부스트 컨버터에서 상태궤환 제어기를 사용한 단일제어루프 알고리즘 연구)

  • Byen, Byeng Joo;Seo, H.U.;Lee, Y.J.;Han, D.H.;Choi, J.M.;Ban, C.H.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2012
  • A feedback control algorithm for the input voltage control of boost converter is proposed in this paper. The proposed control system is mathematically formulated such that the state feedback gains. The control algorithm does not rely on manual tuning procedures neither use complex adaptive techniques. For the verification of the proposed control algorithm, simulation results of the proposed algorithm using PSIM 9.0 are given.

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Design of A Robust Adaptive Controller for A Class of Uncertain Non-linear Systesms with Time-delay Input

  • Nguyen, Thi-Hong-Thanh;Cu, Xuan-Thinh;Nguyen, Thi-Minh-Huong;Ha, Thi-Hoan;Nguyen, Dac-Hai;Tran, Van-Truong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1955-1959
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a systematic analysis and a simple design of a robust adaptive control law for a class of non linear systems with modeling errors and a time-delay input. The theory for designing a robust adaptive control law based on input- output feedback linearization of non linear systems with uncertainties and a time-delay in the manipulated input by the approach of parameterized state feedback control is presented. The main advantage of this method is that the parameterized state feedback control law can effectively suppress the effect of the most parts of nonlinearities, including system uncertainties and time-delay input in the pp-coupling perturbation form and the relative order of non linear systems is not limited.

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Static VAR Compensator-based Feedback Control Implementation for Self-Excited Induction Generator Terminal Voltage Regulation Driven by Variable-Speed Prime Mover

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the steady-state analysis of the three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a variable-speed prime mover (VSPM) such as a wind turbine is presented. The steady-state torque-speed characteristics of the VSPM are considered with the three-phase SEIG equivalent circuit for evaluating the operating performances due to the inductive load variations. Furthermore, a PI closed-loop feedback voltage regulation scheme based on the static VAR compensator (SVC) for the three-phase SEIG driven by the VSPM is designed and considered for the wind power generation conditioner. The simulation and experimental results prove the practical effectiveness of the additional SVC with the PI controller-based feedback loop in terms of fast response and high performances.

Modeling and Control of 2 DOF EMS System (2자유도 자기부상시스템의 모형화 및 제어기 개발)

  • Jo, Nam-H.;Seo, Jin-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.959-961
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we study the modeling and control of Electro-Magnetic Suspension System with 2 Degree Of Freedom. While the previous researchers considered the control of single rail EMS Systems, we consider the control of two rail EMS Systems. We first derive a simple model to represent the dynamics of EMS System with 2 D.O.F., using the Lagrange's method. The nonlinear equations of motion that we derive are shown to be linearizable by coordinate change and nonlinear static state feedback. The nonlinear static state feedback controller is constructed explicitly.

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