• 제목/요약/키워드: solar-cell array

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.032초

부분공진 승강압 초퍼회로에 의한 태양광발전제어 (Photovoltaic Power Generation Control by A Partial Resonant Buck-Boost chopper circuit)

  • 변홍구;문상필;서기영;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.413-415
    • /
    • 1997
  • The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to get maximum power. To obtain maximum power from Photovoltaic array, potovolt aic power syste usually requres maximum power point tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear, and these characteristics vary with load solar insolation, solar cell temperature. Therefore the tracking control of maximum power point is the complicated problem. This paper presents power characteristics of residential Photovoltaic system applying a quck-boost conversion system.

  • PDF

태양전지 변환효율 보정계수 도입에 의한 태양발전시스템 발전량 예측 (Photovoltaic System Output Forecasting by Solar Cell Conversion Efficiency Revision Factors)

  • 이일룡;배인수;심헌;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제54권4호
    • /
    • pp.188-194
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are many factors that affect on the system output of Photovoltaic(PV) power generation; the variation of solar radiation, temperature, energy conversion efficiency of solar cell etc. This paper suggests a methodology for calculation of PV generation output using the probability distribution function of irradiance, PV array efficiency and revision factors of solar cell conversion efficiency. Long-term irradiance data recorded every hour of the day for 11 years were used. For goodness-fit test, several distribution (unctions are tested by Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S) method. The calculated generation output with or without revision factors of conversion efficiency is compared with that of CMS (Centered Monitoring System), which can monitor PV generation output of each PV generation site.

전계발광현상을 이용한 우주용 다접합 태양전지의 건전성 평가기법 (Multi-Junction Space Solar Cell Health Checking Method using Electroluminescence Phenomena)

  • 박제홍;장영근
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제37권10호
    • /
    • pp.1017-1026
    • /
    • 2009
  • 우주비행체의 주 전력원인 태양전지 시스템은 태양광을 직접 바라본 상태에서 운용되어, 우주의 가혹한 열적/기계적 환경에 직접 노출되므로, 제작/시험 중 발생될 수 있는 미세한 균열, 정전기 및 열 충격 등이 궤도 운용 중 태양전지 시스템의 기능상실로 이어질 가능성을 갖는다. 또한 태양전지 시스템의 전력생성 기본 유닛인 태양전지에 발생된 미세한 균열 또는 열 충격에 따른 태양전지의 내부 파손의 발견을 위해서는 고가의 장비와 복잡한 시험 절차, 그리고 많은 시간을 필요로 하게 된다. 따라서 태양전지 시스템 기능의 건전성을 쉽고, 빠르게 확인하기 위해, 정성적인 태양전지 기능 건전성 평가 방법이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 요즘 우주비행체에서 가장 많이 사용되는 갈륨-비소 계열의 다접합 태양전지가 갖는 전계발광현상을 이용해 복잡한 반도체 구조를 가지는 태양전지의 기능 건전성을 보다 간단하고 저비용으로 그리고 빠르게 평가하는 방법에 대한 이론적, 기술적 근거를 설명하였다. 또한 이를 실제의 우주용 태양전지 시스템에 적용하기 위한 기술적 사항들과 적용 제한 조건들에 대하여 기술하였다.

실리콘 와이어 어레이 및 에너지 소자 응용 (Silicon wire array fabrication for energy device)

  • 김재현;백성호;김강필;우성호;류홍근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.440-440
    • /
    • 2009
  • Semiconductor nanowires offer exciting possibilities as components of solar cells and have already found applications as active elements in organic, dye-sensitized, quantum-dot sensitized, liquid-junction, and inorganic solid-state devices. Among many semiconductors, silicon is by far the dominant material used for worldwide photovoltaic energy conversion and solar cell manufacture. For silicon wire to be used for solar device, well aligned wire arrays need to be fabricated vertically or horizontally. Macroscopic silicon wire arrays suitable for photovoltaic applications have been commonly grown by the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) process using metal catalysts such as Au, Ni, Pt, Cu. In the case, the impurity issues inside wire originated from metal catalyst are inevitable, leading to lowering the efficiency of solar cell. To escape from the problem, the wires of purity of wafer are the best for high efficiency of photovoltaic device. The fabrication of wire arrays by the electrochemical etching of silicon wafer with photolithography can solve the contamination of metal catalyst. In this presentation, we introduce silicon wire arrays by electrochemical etching method and then fabrication methods of radial p-n junction wire array solar cell and the various merits compared with conventional silicon solar cells.

  • PDF

120 kW급 태양광 발전시스템 설치 및 실 계통연계 운전 결과 평가 (Test Results Grid Connection of 120 kW Power Generation System)

  • 황정희;안교상;임희천;김수창;김신섭
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.338-346
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the test results of medium-size(120 kW class) PV system which was installed in the Taeahn thermal power station of Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., were summarized for developing the practical technology to applicate high voltage grid connection PV system. The 120 kW photovoltaic system which was consisted of 1,300 modules, PCS, and 150 kVA transformer station has been operated since Aug. 05, 2005. For verifying the modeling results of PV system, the operation data was compared with modeling results which was executed commercial PSCAD/EMTD and Psim tools. An equivalent circuit model of a solar cell has been also used for solar array modeling. A series of parameters required for array modeling have been estimated from general specification data of a solar module. A PWM voltage source inverter(VIS) and its current control scheme have been analyzed by using P&O (perturbation and Observation) MPPT algorithms technique.

퍼지제어에 의한 태양전지의 최대출력점 추적제어 (Maximum Power Point Tracking Control of Photovoltaic Array Using Fuzzy control)

  • 김종수;김대균;김성남;이승환;김용주;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
    • /
    • pp.2262-2264
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, Maximum Power Point Tracking Method using Fuzzy controller is proposed to improve energy conversion efficiency. The solar cell has an optimum operating point to be able to get maximum power. To obtain maximum power from photovoltatic any, photovoltatic power system usually requires maximum power point tracking controller. The output characteristics of solar cell are nonlinear. To obtain maximum power from photsvoltatic array, the fuzzy controller only uses the output power. Therefore this control method is easy to implement to real system.

  • PDF

태양광시스템에서 바이패스 다이오드 배열의 영향도 분석 (Effects of Bypass Diode Array Configurations on Solar System)

  • 박소영;이종환
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.127-131
    • /
    • 2022
  • The effect of bypass diodes on the output energy of solar cells was investigated under the condition of partial shading. The maximum power point was estimated using the perturbation & observation algorithm, taking into account the correlation effect between the arrangement and number of bypass diodes. The performance of the bypass diode was tested under the consideration of the partial shading effect and simulated using a Matlab/Simulink.

태양광의 세기와 셀 온도가 최대전력 추종을 하는 태양광 발전의 동특성에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis of the Effects of the Irradiation and Cell-Temperature on the Dynamic Responses of PV System with MPPT)

  • 응웬칸록;문대성;서재진;원동준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1142-1143
    • /
    • 2008
  • As well known, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is an important role in photovoltaic (PV) power systems. MPPT finds and maintains the operation of PV at the maximum power point when the irradiation and cell-temperature change. In this paper, the studied system includes a PV array, a Buck-Boost DC/DC converter, a DC/AC inverter and it is connected to the three phase power system. The solar array operates as a non-linear voltage source. The P&O algorithm with power feed-back is used to control the operating point of PV array at the maximum power point. The effects of irradiation and cell-temperature on the dynamic responses are also considered.

  • PDF

Correlation between Reverse Voltage Characteristics and Bypass Diode Operation with Different Shading Conditions for c-Si Photovoltaic Module Package

  • Lim, Jong-Rok;Min, YongKi;Jung, Tae-Hee;Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Ahn, Hyung-Keun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.577-584
    • /
    • 2015
  • A photovoltaic (PV) system generates electricity by installing a solar energy array; therefore, the photovoltaic system can be easily exposed to external factors, which include environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and radiation. These factors-as well as shading, in particular-lead to power degradation. When there is an output loss in the solar cell of a PV module package, the output loss is partly controlled by the bypass diode. As solar cells become highly efficient, the characteristics of series resistance and parallel resistance improve, and the characteristics of reverse voltage change. A bypass diode is connected in parallel to the string that is connected in series to the PV module. Ideally, the bypass diode operates when the voltage is -0.6[V] around. This study examines the bypass diode operating time for different types of crystalline solar cells. It compares the reverse voltage characteristics between the single solar cell and polycrystalline solar cell. Special modules were produced for the experiment. The shading rate of the solar cell in the specially made solar energy module was raised by 5% each time to confirm that the bypass diode was operating. The operation of the bypass diode is affected not only by the reverse voltage but also by the forward bias. This tendency was verified as the number of strings increased.