• 제목/요약/키워드: social psychology development theory

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.031초

온라인 게임과 학습과의 관련성 분석 연구 (An Exploratory Study For Online Game-Based Learning Theory)

  • 조일현
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근 e-러닝에서의 몰입 학습을 위해 게임의 재미(fun) 요소를 활용하고자 하는 시도들이 나타나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 게임을 e-러닝에 접목시키는 본격적으로 시도에 앞서, 학습 전략으로서 게임의 효과성에 대한 이론과 관련 선행 연구를 분석하였다. 수용자가 게임에 몰입하는 이유로서 커뮤니티 속성, 빠른 피드백, 그리고 스토리텔링 요소가 제시되었다. 게임이 학습에 미치는 효과는 개별학습의 경우는 인지유연성 이론, 구조주의학습이론, 성찰적 실천 이론에 의해서, 협력학습의 경우는 사회문화적 구성주의와 상황주의 이론에 의해서 설명될 수 있었다. 각 이론적 관점별로 관련 선행연구 사례 분석을 통해 이러한 이론적 관점들의 타당성이 확인되었다. 이러한 분석 결과, 게임이 갖고 있는 몰입 학습의 장치들이 정규 교육 또는 e-러닝과 접목되기 위해서는 수업 설계 전략이나 동기 전략에 대한 연구 이전에, 보다 근본적인 차원에서 학습을 보는 패러다임의 변화와 입시 중심, 분과 교과 중심의 전통적인 교육 체제의 전환이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

  • PDF

전문응급처치 강사자격 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Advanced Emergency care Instructor Qualification Course)

  • 유순규
    • 한국응급구조학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-28
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study which was conducted by framing of standardized advanced emergency care instructor qualification course outline and training competent instructor Course development based on following educational principle and it would be expected more improved aspect. Advanced Emergency care Instructor Qualification Course Development (1) based on advanced emergency care instructor job analysis and paramedic job description. (2) Learning of emergency care instructor qualification course is continuous. It is important to begin at the learner's level of knowledge and to relate new learning to information the learner needs. (3) Learning of emergency care instructor qualification course is purposeful and must make sense to the learner. Progress in learning must make sense to the learner. Progress in learning must be constantly appraised through feedback. The purpose of learning BLS information and skills must be kept in sharp focus. (4) Learning involves as many senses as possible. The more stimulating a learner activity is to the senses, the longer the information will be retained. Conservative figures indicate that 75% of what is heard is for-gotten after 2 days. It has been said that learners remember (5) Learning activities must be appropriate for the emergency situation through the PBL educational method. In BLS lecture skill learning, the greatest proportion of class time should be spent in manikin practice, using performance sheets as a learning tool or guide. (6) Learning must be stimulating. Instructors can motivate learners by helping them achieve higher levels of proficiency and encouraging other levels of course completion, such as instructor and instructor trainer. (7) Learning is affected by the physical and social environment. The physical environment should be conducive to both the kind of learning taking place and the activities used for learning. Advanced emergency care instructor qualification course organized educational psychology, educational methodology I,II,III, educational material making skill, lecture & conversational skill, BLS theory & pratice lecture skill, minic lecture designed PBL module. test of minic lecture & pratice lecture skill. Advanced emergency care instructor qualification course continued to active instructor training and motivated to active EMS system.

  • PDF

인터넷 티켓팅 시스템의 사용과 만족에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on the Factors Affecting the Use and Satisfaction of Internet Ticketing Systems)

  • 우성화;김경규;장항배;신호경
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the development of information technology (IT), various information systems (IS) such as Web-based systems and mobile systems have appeared utilizing different technologies. However, recent studies on IS use and user satisfaction rarely account for technological differences among IS and environmental characteristics where IS are intended to be used. The purpose of this research is to investigate the determinants of the use of Web-based ticketing systems for cultural activities and to empirically validate their relationships. Environmental psychology suggests that human beings respond to external stimuli from environments with their emotions, and their emotional states influence human actions, e.g., IS use in this research. Applying environmental psychology to the use of Web-based systems in the culture and entertainment industry, we propose that web site characteristics first influence a user's internal state of mind (i.e., flow) and then the flow state influences the IS use. Studies related to the state of flow collectively affirm the key role played by the flow construct in shaping individual attitudes and behaviors toward IS. Users' flow states are captured by their shopping enjoyment, perceived behavioral control, and the level of concentration on the IS use. Referring to social presence theory, we have included such web site characteristics as content quality, context of web site, and community quality. In our research model, a second order construct is utilized to represent web site quality, because flow theory suggests that holistic experiences with web-based systems (rather than individual characteristics of the web site) are important in explaining the IS use. Further, we have included trust as another important factor influencing the IS use since business transactions on the web encompass higher uncertainty comparing to offline transactions. In order to test our hypotheses, we have conducted an online survey which results in 1,141 valid responses in the final sample. The data were collected from respondents who have experiences in Internet ticketing systems. Although it was a convenient sample, the sample represents a wide variety of user demographics. Validity and reliability of the research instrument were tested and research hypotheses were examined using PLS Graph 3.0. The results indicate that web site characteristics significantly influence the level of user concentration, user's enjoyment in shopping, and perceived behavioral control. Further, the use of Internet ticketing systems is influenced by users' flow states and trust in the web channel. User satisfaction is turned out to be affected by the use of Internet ticketing systems. Unlike extant research on the relationship between web site characteristics and its use, our study has found that, in the culture and entertainment industry, the impact of web site characteristics on IS use is mediated by a user's flow state. This finding has a practical implication that web site design should include as many features that enhance shopping enjoyment and concentration. Other practical implications of these findings and future research implications are also discussed.

간호학 교과과정 개선을 위한 조사 연구 (A Study on improvement of curriculum in Nursing)

  • 김애실
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 1974
  • This Study involved the development of a survey form and the collection of data in an effort-to provide information which can be used in the improvement of nursing curricula. The data examined were the kinds courses currently being taught in the curricula of nursing education institutions throughout Korea, credits required for course completion, and year in-which courses are taken. For the purposes of this study, curricula were classified into college, nursing school and vocational school categories. Courses were directed into the 3 major categories of general education courses, supporting science courses and professional education course, and further subdirector as. follows: 1) General education (following the classification of Philip H. phoenix): a) Symbolics, b) Empirics, c) Aesthetics. 4) Synthetics, e) Ethics, f) Synoptic. 2) Supporting science: a) physical science, b) biological science, c) social science, d) behavioral science, e) Health science, f) Educations 3) Professional Education; a) basic courses, b) courses in each of the respective fields of nursing. Ⅰ. General Education aimed at developing the individual as a person and as a member of society is relatively strong in college curricula compared with the other two. a) Courses included in the category of symbolics included Korean language, English, German. Chines. Mathematics. Statics: Economics and Computer most college curricula included 20 credits. of courses in this sub-category, while nursing schools required 12 credits and vocational school 10 units. English ordinarily receives particularly heavy emphasis. b) Research methodology, Domestic affair and women & courtney was included under the category of empirics in the college curricula, nursing and vocational school do not offer this at all. c) Courses classified under aesthetics were physical education, drill, music, recreation and fine arts. Most college curricula had 4 credits in these areas, nursing school provided for 2 credits, and most vocational schools offered 10 units. d) Synoptic included leadership, interpersonal relationship, and communications, Most schools did not offer courses of this nature. e) The category of ethics included citizenship. 2 credits are provided in college curricula, while vocational schools require 4 units. Nursing schools do not offer these courses. f) Courses included under synoptic were Korean history, cultural history, philosophy, Logics, and religion. Most college curricular 5 credits in these areas, nursing schools 4 credits. and vocational schools 2 units. g) Only physical education was given every Year in college curricula and only English was given in nursing schools and vocational schools in every of the curriculum. Most of the other courses were given during the first year of the curriculum. Ⅱ. Supporting science courses are fundamental to the practice and application of nursing theory. a) Physical science course include physics, chemistry and natural science. most colleges and nursing schools provided for 2 credits of physical science courses in their curricula, while most vocational schools did not offer t me. b) Courses included under biological science were anatomy, physiologic, biology and biochemistry. Most college curricula provided for 15 credits of biological science, nursing schools for the most part provided for 11 credits, and most vocational schools provided for 8 units. c) Courses included under social science were sociology and anthropology. Most colleges provided for 1 credit in courses of this category, which most nursing schools provided for 2 creates Most vocational school did not provide courses of this type. d) Courses included under behavioral science were general and clinical psychology, developmental psychology. mental hygiene and guidance. Most schools did not provide for these courses. e) Courses included under health science included pharmacy and pharmacology, microbiology, pathology, nutrition and dietetics, parasitology, and Chinese medicine. Most college curricula provided for 11 credits, while most nursing schools provide for 12 credits, most part provided 20 units of medical courses. f) Courses included under education included educational psychology, principles of education, philosophy of education, history of education, social education, educational evaluation, educational curricula, class management, guidance techniques and school & community. Host college softer 3 credits in courses in this category, while nursing schools provide 8 credits and vocational schools provide for 6 units, 50% of the colleges prepare these students to qualify as regular teachers of the second level, while 91% of the nursing schools and 60% of the vocational schools prepare their of the vocational schools prepare their students to qualify as school nurse. g) The majority of colleges start supporting science courses in the first year and complete them by the second year. Nursing schools and vocational schools usually complete them in the first year. Ⅲ. Professional Education courses are designed to develop professional nursing knowledge, attitudes and skills in the students. a) Basic courses include social nursing, nursing ethics, history of nursing professional control, nursing administration, social medicine, social welfare, introductory nursing, advanced nursing, medical regulations, efficient nursing, nursing english and basic nursing, College curricula devoted 13 credits to these subjects, nursing schools 14 credits, and vocational schools 26 units indicating a severe difference in the scope of education provided. b) There was noticeable tendency for the colleges to take a unified approach to the branches of nursing. 60% of the schools had courses in public health nursing, 80% in pediatric nursing, 60% in obstetric nursing, 90% in psychiatric nursing and 80% in medical-surgical nursing. The greatest number of schools provided 48 crudites in all of these fields combined. in most of the nursing schools, 52 credits were provided for courses divided according to disease. in the vocational schools, unified courses are provided in public health nursing, child nursing, maternal nursing, psychiatric nursing and adult nursing. In addition, one unit is provided for one hour a week of practice. The total number of units provided in the greatest number of vocational schools is thus Ⅲ units double the number provided in nursing schools and colleges. c) In th leges, the second year is devoted mainly to basic nursing courses, while the third and fourth years are used for advanced nursing courses. In nursing schools and vocational schools, the first year deals primarily with basic nursing and the second and third years are used to cover advanced nursing courses. The study yielded the following conclusions. 1. Instructional goals should be established for each courses in line with the idea of nursing, and curriculum improvements should be made accordingly. 2. Course that fall under the synthetics category should be strengthened and ways should be sought to develop the ability to cooperate with those who work for human welfare and health. 3. The ability to solve problems on the basis of scientific principles and knowledge and understanding of man society should be fostered through a strengthening of courses dealing with physical sciences, social sciences and behavioral sciences and redistribution of courses emphasizing biological and health sciences. 4. There should be more balanced curricula with less emphasis on courses in the major There is a need to establish courses necessary for the individual nurse by doing away with courses centered around specific diseases and combining them in unified courses. In addition it is possible to develop skill in dealing with people by using the social setting in comprehensive training. The most efficient ratio of the study experience should be studied to provide more effective, interesting education Elective course should be initiated to insure a man flexible, responsive educational program. 5. The curriculum stipulated in the education law should be examined.

  • PDF

Innovative Technologies in Higher School Practice

  • Popovych, Oksana;Makhynia, Nataliia;Pavlyuk, Bohdan;Vytrykhovska, Oksana;Miroshnichenko, Valentina;Veremijenko, Vadym;Horvat, Marianna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권11호
    • /
    • pp.248-254
    • /
    • 2022
  • Educational innovations are first created, improved or applied educational, didactic, educative, and managerial systems and their components that significantly improve the results of educational activities. The development of pedagogical technology in the global educational space is conventionally divided into three stages. The role of innovative technologies in Higher School practice is substantiated. Factors of effectiveness of the educational process are highlighted. Technology is defined as a phenomenon and its importance is emphasized, it is indicated that it is a component of human history, a form of expression of intelligence focused on solving important problems of being, a synthesis of the mind and human abilities. The most frequently used technologies in practice are classified. Among the priority educational innovations in higher education institutions, the following are highlighted. Introduction of modular training and a rating system for knowledge control (credit-modular system) into the educational process; distance learning system; computerization of libraries using electronic catalog programs and the creation of a fund of electronic educational and methodological materials; electronic system for managing the activities of an educational institution and the educational process. In the educational process, various innovative pedagogical methods are successfully used, the basis of which is interactivity and maximum proximity to the real professional activity of the future specialist. There are simulation technologies (game and discussion forms of organization); technology "case method" (maximum proximity to reality); video training methodology (maximum proximity to reality); computer modeling; interactive technologies; technologies of collective and group training; situational modeling technologies; technologies for working out discussion issues; project technology; Information Technologies; technologies of differentiated training; text-centric training technology and others.

사상의학의 심신치유기법 - 통합심리학의 ILP(Integral life practice)와 대비하여 - (Mental and physical healing techniques of Sa-Sang Constitutional Medicine - In contrast with the Integral life Practice(ILP) of Integral psychology -)

  • 허훈
    • 철학연구
    • /
    • 제131권
    • /
    • pp.353-381
    • /
    • 2014
  • 사상의학은 비단 의학에서뿐만이 아니라, 경영학이나 정치학, 교육학 등 다양한 분야에서 응용되고 있다. 하지만 사상의학이 근본적으로 치심치병(治心治病)을 치료의 근본으로 하는 심신의학임에도 불구하고, 실제 심리나 정신치료에서 활용되는 경우는 극히 드물었다. 실제 임상에서의 치료법은 약물치료나 침구요법(체질침) 정도에 머물고 있다. 하지만 질병 병리 현상에 대해 사상의학이 제시하는 치유법은 개인의 성정(性情)의 다스림은 물론이고, 연령 지역에 따른 환경적 요인, 주(酒) 색(色) 재(財) 권(權)과 같은 사회적 문화적 요인을 포괄한다. 특히, 사상의학의 수양론은 인간의 타고난 성정 가운데 그림자처럼 항상 숨어 있고, 비밀스럽게 간직되어 있는 사심(邪心)과 태행(怠行)을 올바르게 인지하여 박통(博通)과 독행(獨行)으로 나아가는 것이 중요하다고 강조한다. 또한 의학의 통합적 접근을 시도하면서, 지인정기(知人正己)론을 근본으로 의론(醫論)을 전개하기 때문에 대인관계(對人關係)가 중시되는 현대인들에게 많은 시사점을 준다. 마찬가지로, 세계철학과 통합심리학을 주도하는 윌버(Ken Wilber, 1949~)는 실제적이고 체험적인 통합적 접근을 경험 차원에 적용하는 '통합적 삶을 위한 훈련(ILP)'을 제시하고 있다. ILP는 성장가능한(또는 깨어남이 가능한) 영역 전체의 성장을 위한 실제적인 훈련법(수련법)으로 선례가 없는 것이다. ILP에서는 몸 모듈, 마음(Mind) 모듈, 그림자(Shadow) 모듈, 영(Spirit) 모듈이라는 4가지 핵심 모듈과 윤리, 성(性), 일(Work), 정서(Emotion), 관계성(Relationships) 등의 성장을 지향하는 5가지 보조 모듈을 제시한다. 이에 ILP가 제시하는 핵심 보조 모듈과 다양한 심신치유기법들에 사상의학의 심신 치유법을 대입시켜 본다면 양자(兩者) 간에 보다 발전된 심신치유 접근법을 모색할 수 있을 것이다.

개방형 협업을 통한 서비스 혁신 방법론 (Open Collaboration Innovation Methodology (OCIM) : A Methodology for New Service Development)

  • 이준기;이민혜;추요한
    • 한국전자거래학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-70
    • /
    • 2011
  • 신서비스 개발이 업계와 학계의 화두로 떠오르고 그 수요가 날로 증가하고 있음에 비해 신서비스 개발을 위한 방법론에 관한 연구는 아직 초기단계에 머무르고 있다. 특히, 외부자원을 이용한 개방형 협업에 관한 관심이 커지고 있음에도 불구하고 외부자원을 이용한 신서비스 개발 방법론에 관한 연구는 극히 드물다. 본 연구는 인터넷과 모바일 등의 정보통신기술 발달을 바탕으로 외부자원을 내부자원과 결합하여 신서비스 개발 아이디어를 창출하고 신서비스 기반의 비즈니스 모델을 개발하기 위한 새로운 방법론을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 이른바 "개방형 협업을 통한 혁신 방법론"은 최근 주목 받고 있는 개방형 혁신 모델의 이론과 사회심리학에서의 인간의 협력 의지에 관한 연구에 이론적 근거를 둔다. 이 방법론을 통해 서비스 개발의 목적에 따라 적정한 외부 참여자를 식별하여 동기를 부여하고 통제 및 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템을 디자인하여 신서비스 모델을 창출해 나가는 과정을 제안한다. 끝으로 우리는 사례를 통하여 어떻게 이 모델이 실제 비즈니스에 적용될 수 있는지를 보여준다. 본 연구를 통하여 신사업을 기획하는 기업에 실제적인 도움을 주는 동시에, 집단지성, 웹 2.0, 크라우드소싱 등으로 나타나고 있는 개방형 협업 모델에 관한 이해를 제고하는 데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Pedagogical Conditions for Formation of Design Competence of Qualified Workers with the Use of Information Technologies

  • Slipchyshyn, Lidiia;Honcharuk, Oksana;Anikina, Inessa;Yakymenko, Polina;Breslavska, Hanna;Yakymenko, Svitlana;Opria, Ihor
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 2022
  • Modern production requires production staff who have design competence, experience and skills to work in various types of work integrated into professional activities. Possession of digital design methods significantly expands the opportunities for professional activities of qualified workers. The purpose of our study was to study the impact of pedagogical conditions on the formation of design competence of future qualified workers in a group work. We have identified a set of pedagogical conditions that promote the development of professionally oriented artistic and technical creativity of workers in the conditions of curricular and extracurricular activities, which include motivational-target, procedural-semantic, organizational-technological, and subject-oriented. It is shown that the formation of design competence is determined by motivational, informational-active and reflection criteria, which are aimed at motivational-value, cognitive, operational-active, creative, social and emotional components of this competence. The methodology of the research is highlighted, which includes the use of the following methods: determination of the personality's motivational sphere in order to identify strong and weak motives of students activity; multiple intelligence to identify students talents in the direction of practical intelligence, which is important for design competence; determining the level of creative activity to identify manifestations of students creative abilities; identifying the type of students innovative thinking in order to develop motivation for success; factor-criterion model, developed on the basis of a qualimetric approach, which is used to identify the level of design competence formation in accordance with its components. The results of the study showed that the creation of separate pedagogical conditions in the institution of vocational education and training (VET) had a positive impact on the development of design competence, which shows the potential of artistic and technical design in the development of professional creativity of future qualified workers taking into account the environmental approach.

Use of Multimedia Technologies in Extra-Curricular Works in Order to Improve the Quality of Training of Future Specialists

  • Tverezovska, Nina;Kovbasa, Tetiana;Pryhalinska, Tetiana;Mykhniuk, Serhii;Lopushan, Tetiana;Radionova, Olena;Kuchai, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권9호
    • /
    • pp.35-42
    • /
    • 2022
  • The article deals with the role of extra-curricular work by means of multimedia technologies in order to improve the quality of training of future specialists. An important condition for achieving high results in training specialists is the optimal combination of classroom and independent extra-curricular work of students by means of multimedia technologies. Very significant is the development of student independence, the formation of skills of independent search activity, the ability to take responsibility, independently solve a problem, find constructive solutions, a way out of a crisis situation, and so on. Extra-curricular work forms students' ability to master the techniques of analysis, synthesis, generalization, comparison; develops flexibility of thinking; opens up opportunities for the development and stabilization of positive learning motives to activate the process of mastering knowledge by means of multimedia technologies as a means of forming the personality of a highly qualified specialist. The concept of multimedia as one of the priority areas of Information Technology, which plays a particularly important role in the process of informatization of education, is revealed, and its advantages in education are shown. The advent of multimedia systems optimizes transformations in education, in many areas of professional activity, science, art, etc. The necessity of distance learning to improve the quality of training of future specialists using multimedia technologies in extra-curricular work is justified. The effectiveness of pedagogical support in the process of distance learning is achieved by the following conditions, which is revealed in the article. Various forms and types of extra-curricular work of students that are used in the modern practice of the educational environment of a higher education institution are described. Scientific and informational activity is considered a key area of information activity. The analysis of scientific and information activities in the field of education allows us to identify its main functions, which emphasize the growing role of scientific information in the education system, in particular, extra-curricular work using multimedia technologies. Operational, complete, accurate, targeted information that meets objective and subjective needs becomes an important link between the field of management, science and practice.

애착과 정신병리 (ATTACHMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY)

  • 최지은;안동현
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • 서 론:1940년 경 발달학적 관점에서 시작된 애착에 관한 연구가 지난 수십 년 동안 많은 발전을 이루었다. 초기 연구에서 주로 영유아기 아동의 부모에 대한 애착연구는 이후 성인기애착에 대한 평가가 가능해지면서 청소년기 혹은 성인기의 대인관계나 정서적 유대, 양육 경험에 까지 적용해 왔다. 이런 발전과 함께 최근 발달학적 정신병리에 관한 연구로 애착장애를 포함한 다양한 아동기 정신병리, 더 나아가 성인기 정신질환과 애착의 관계에 대한 연구가 수행되었다. 이 관계를 최근에 수행된 연구들을 중심으로 조명해보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법:최근에 수행된 연구를 중심으로 관련 문헌들-Medline에서 검색된 논문, 주요 단행본, 국내에서 발표된 애착 관련 논문들을 고찰하였다. 결 과:아동기 애착장애, 그 외에 정신병리로서 수용소에서의 양육과 후기 입양의 문제, 공격성과 행동문제, 아동기 불안장애 및 우울증, 성주체성 장애 및 섭식장애, 그리고 아동학대 및 부당 취급, 아동기의 또래관계 및 사회성 발달, 부모의 애착관계와 양육행동이 애착과 밀접한 연관을 가짐을 보여주고 있다. 다음으로, 최근 유아의 애착 행동이나 유형이 성인기까지 영향을 미치는가에 대한 장기 추적 연구들이 진행 중이다. 또한 Main 등이 개발한 AAI는 성인애착연구에 중요한 도구로 이용되었고, 이런 발전에 힘입어 부모의 해결되지 않은 애착에 관련된 문제가 자녀와 애착을 형성하는 과정에 영향을 주는 세대간 전이 현상을 발견하게 된 이후 성인 정신 병리의 원인에 대한 연구가 이러한 생애 초기의 애착과 관련된 문제에 관심을 갖게 하였다. 이 가운데 특히 성인기의 다양한 정신질환들-기분장애, 불안장애, 식사장애, 정신분열병, 해리장애, 성격장애-을 Bowlby의 발달학적 이론을 근거로 이해해 보고, 유아기의 애착과의 연관성 및 애착과 관련된 경험들이 후기 이러한 정신병리에 영향을 미칠 수 있는가에 대한 연구결과들이 논의되었다. 결 론:애착이론은 일반적인 부모의 양육과 같이 광범위한 부모-자녀 관계를 보다 심도 있게 조명할 수 있도록 한다. 또한 부모-자녀관계가 대개 사회심리적인 접근에서 이루어지고 있는 것과 달리 애착은 기본적으로 생존에 대한 생물학적인 기초에 근거하여 생태학적인 관점에서 아동의 문제를 파악할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 그리고 또한 부모-자녀관계, 나아가 아동과 가족간의 관계 속에서 파악하기 때문에 접근이나이를 기초로 하는 치료도 상호적인 관계 속에 이루어질 수밖에 없다. 따라서 앞으로 별도로 발전되어 왔던 발달 이론과 또한 별도로 독자적인 발전을 이루어 온 아동 정신병리 및 애착 장애와의 관련이 긴밀해져야 할 것이다.

  • PDF