• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.399-407
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• 2020

The paper examines social entrepreneurial intention through outcome expectations. The proposed model incorporates outcome expectations from social cognitive career theory and theory of planned behaviors. The study also introduces a scale for outcome expectations in social entrepreneurship, including solving social problems, innovation, family tradition of social involvement, meaning in life, prestige and social recognition, competitive and favorite job and wealth. A survey of 279 students was conducted through face-to-face structured interviews. The confirm factor analysis and technique of structural equation modeling were used to explore relationships among latent constructs. Research results show that the outcomes impact only through three determinants of theory of planned behavior and do not have significant impact to social entrepreneurial intention. It suggests that outcome expectations may be a flexible factor. Individual outcome expectations can shift to motivations when facing favorable conditions such as family support, government support, etc. The findings suggest that the ability to predict social entrepreneurial intention of attitude toward behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. The proposed model in this study contributes importantly to the emerging literature on entrepreneurial intention, particularly to social entrepreneurial intention. This study is also the first quantitative study to measure the impact of outcome expectations on social entrepreneurial intention.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.183-210
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• 2009

This study investigated the degrees of knowledge management processes according to the levels of social capital(i.e., inter-departmental communication, trust, cooperation and integration) as well as information technology(IT) infrastructure(i.e., knowledge storage and transfer IT, and knowledge search IT) in Korean manufacturing firms. We also demonstrated the differences in organizational performance under various degrees of knowledge management processes. Through cluster analysis with social capital variables, we classified sample firms into five groups; 'the highest firms', 'higher firms', 'middle firms', 'lower firms', and 'the lowest firms'. It was also observed that the degrees of knowledge management processes and organizational performance in 'the highest firms' is the highest. With a structural equation modeling technique, the causal relationships among social capital, IT infrastructure, knowledge management processes, and organizational performance were confirmed. Hence, it is concluded that social capital and IT infrastructure have direct effects on knowledge management processes, and indirectly influence organizational performance through the degrees of knowledge management processes.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.133-157
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• 2000

This paper deals with the social system from the point of system thinking consisting the fundamental construct of system dynamics. The Bertalanffy's general system theory, having been criticized because of its ambiguity, and the complex science theory, emerging system theory, are integrated by using the system thinking which is characterized with three concepts, 'feedback thinking', 'dynamic thinking', 'operational thinking'. In the integration, system thinking suggests the dynamic pattern of the social system have not only an equilibrium status but also complex status. The science of complexity gives an implication to system dynamics the important of the uncertainty and complexity if we interpret the social system as an open system. To show more concrete description, I simulate the cooperation model based on the iterated prisoner dilemma. The simulation results show the diverse patterns of cooperation and betrayal. Especially the sensitivity of initial payoff will cause the chaotic strategic landscapes as the game gose on. These results mean that we should not give the hasty prescription to control social system artificially. Because social system retains the self-organizing force in itself.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.121-133
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• 2018

In South Korea, a few kinds of social farming practice are identified: care farming, labour integration, and training in farming sector. Although social farming is not a prevailing activity in rural communities, it attracts much attention from a range of actors in society. In Hongseong-gun, from a few years ago, two farms began to care and employ the mentally disabled and to train young new comers who want to grow crops in the way of organic farming. Both of them are cooperatives, which were established by the residents want to participate in. These movement has made some changes in the community. And now, it became the well-known cases of social farming as well as multi-functional agriculture. Social farming can be described as a praxis to deterritorialize the units of agricultural production and the rural community, where food empires imposed their ordering principle upon units of agricultural production in order to appropriate the value added by farming.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.1-3
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• 2019

Suicide is a major problem in Korean health care and a serious social problem. In Korea, 12,463 people (24.3 per 100,000) lost their lives due to suicide in 2017. Although the government has established three National Comprehensive Plan of Suicide Prevention (2004, 2009, 2016), and National Action Plan of Suicide Prevention (2018), the suicide rate is still high. The suicide rate of the elderly is especially high. This is due to the economic vulnerability of the elderly in Korea. Therefore, in order to prevent suicide in Korea, mental health care approach and social welfare approach should be integrated. The intervention of preventing suicide of suicide attempters should include social welfare services as well as mental health program and should be based on community. There are many health problems, including prevention of suicide, which can not be solved only by the efforts of health care. Many health problems are social problems and the integrated approach is needed to solve them. In order to solve many health care problems and improve health, integrated approach of health, social science, and humanities is needed.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.19-41
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• 2023

Purpose - Conventional supply chains (SCs) must identify facilitating roles, such as port or terminal operators, shipping companies, and freight forwarders in executing the various logistical activities that support the organizational strategies of shippers. Meanwhile, supply chain collaborative practices can engender a willingness to share relevant and mutually helpful information. To this end, this study seeks to identify the impact of supply chain integration (SCI) on information sharing (IS) and the operational performance (OP) of Korea's container-shipping industry from the perspective of social capital. Design/methodology - We established the research model for this study based on previous studies. In administering the survey, we obtained 149 valid responses from employees working in liner-shipping companies and freight forwarders in Korea. With the collected questionnaires, the study's hypotheses were tested using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 Findings - The results indicate the existence of a mediated relationship where the impact of SCI on OP is mediated by IS. The effect of external integration (EI) on OP is fully mediated by information quality (IQ) and information-sharing content (ISC). Furthermore, EI, IQ and ISC partially mediate the relationship between internal integration (II) and OP. Originality/value - This study expands SCI contexts, where ISC and IQ respectively serve as bridges between EI and OP which has crucial implications for container-shipping companies in terms of improving their performance.

• 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.25-45
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• 2009

The concept of social capital has recently been highlighted in most fields of social science because social capital is believed to be an alternative of market and government failures. However, social capital is of high ambiguity that hinders in conceptualizing and modeling that can differs from the premises, such as whether social capital lies in individual actors or collective substances, or whether social networks are functioning by rationality or emotion. This study therefore tries to examine the concept of social capital and suggest 6 types of it following by the anthropologic concept of 'reciprocity' as well as to provide fruitful discussions on the introduction of social capital variables to System Dynamics modeling of sustainable development. Conclusively, the introduction of social capital to the integration models of environment-economy-society should be based on strongly understanding the social networks, individual identities, and local particularities of the relevant localities in order to enhance the structural validity and applicability of sustainable development models in System Dynamics.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.214-222
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• 2018

본 연구는 결혼이주여성을 특별 광역시지역과 도지역 거주자 구분하여, 거주지의 특성이 지역사회통합에 미치는 차별적 영향 변인 분석을 목적으로 하였으며, 특별 광역시지역 거주 결혼이주여성 163명, 도지역 거주 결혼이주여성 182명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 결과를 분석하였다. 이항로짓모델(binary logit model)을 주로 이용하여 분석한 결과를 보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 모형의 적합성은 특별 광역시지역 모형과 도지역 모형 모두 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 특별 광역시지역 모형과 도지역 모형의 영향력을 비교한 결과, 개인적 특성 및 가족적 특성은 특별 광역시 지역보다 도지역에서 지역사회통합에 강한 영향을 미치는 반면, 사회적 특성은 도지역보다 특별 광역시 지역에서 지역사회통합에 강한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 향후 정책적 개입에 있어 차별화된 전략이 요구됨을 시사한다.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.31-59
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• 2003

본고는 실업보험과 연금을 통합시켜 실직자가 실업급여 이외에 자신의 미래 연금을 담보로 대출을 받게 되는 통합실업보험제의 후생효과를 분석하고 있다. 특히 본고에서는 통합실업보헙제가 기존 실업보험제에 비해 후생을 증가시키는 경우를 제시하고 구체적으로 이 제도하에서 실업급여와 연금담보대출의 적정수준을 결정하는 요인을 분석하였다. 일반적으로 통합실업보험제가 기존 실업보험제에 비해 후생적으로우월하고 실업급여 수준은 근로자 위험기피도, 구직유인의 중요성 그리고 실업기간의 상대적 크기에 따라 달라짐을 보이고 있다. 그밖에 본고에서는 같은 원리에 의해 연금을 실업보험 뿐아니라 다른 사회보험과도 동시에 통합하는 것이 후생적으로 바람직함을 강조하고 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.179-188
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 대학몰입에 영향을 미치는 개인 및 대학 교육 변인을 탐색하는 것이다. 이를 위해 한국교육개발원의 '한국교육종단연구(KELS: Korea Educational Longitudinal Survey) 2005'에서 수집된 11차(2018) 데이터를 위계적 회귀분석(Hierarchical regression)을 활용하여 분석한다. 본 연구의 종속 변수는 Tinto 모델을 기준으로 학업몰입, 사회적 몰입, 이를 통합한 대학몰입으로 구성하였다. 대학생의 대학몰입에 영향을 미치는 개인 및 대학 수준 변인을 확인한 결과, 대학생활 변인인 학습 과정, 학업 태만, 대학풍토, 교수와의 교류, 친구와의 교류가 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 학생의 개인배경 중 성별이 학업몰입과 대학몰입에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 대학생활 변인을 추가한 모델에서는 영향을 미치지 않았지만, 개인배경과 대학배경을 투입한 모델에서는 모두 여학생이 학업몰입과 대학몰입에 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 개인배경 중 사회적 몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 전공계열이 유의미한 것으로 분석되었는데 의약 계열의 사회적 몰입이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석 결과를 토대로 정책적 시사점이 논의되었다.