• 제목/요약/키워드: skill effect

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ADHD 아동을 위한 사회기술훈련 프로그램의 개발과 효과 (The Development of a Social Skill Training Program for ADHD Children and It's Effect)

  • 이혜숙
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.171-191
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop social skill training in order to reduce problematic behaviors and improve peer relations for elementary school students who have ADHD(Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) and then verify its effectiveness. The problems for this study are as follows: Firstly, is the social skill training for students with ADHD effective in enhancing their self-esteem? Secondly, is the social skill training for students with ADHD effective in reducing their carelessness, hyperactivity and impulsive character? Thirdly, is the social skill training for students with ADHD effective in improving peer relations? Subjects were six 5th grade children who were selected by the ADHD-SC4 at P elementary school in Pyeongtaek. The social skill training consisted of 10 sessions which included forming friendship, recognizing, making friends, solving problems, reeducation and evaluation. Qualitative data were collected through self-esteem inventory, peer-relation test, self-reported scales for children and Conners' Teacher rating score for ADHD children. The collected data were analysed with t-test. Qualitative data were collected though teacher's interview and observation an the children. The results of the study were follows: First, the social skill training did not give a significant effect in enhancing the self-esteem of the children with ADHD. Second, the social skill training had a positive effect in reducing in attentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsive behavior of the children with ADHD. Third, the social skill training did not give a significant effect in improving the peer relations of the children with ADHD. Fourth the qualitative data showed that the social skill training had positive effect in enhancing over all classroom behavior.

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호텔조리사의 직무 만족과 숙련 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Skill Upgrading and Job Satisfaction in Hotel Cooks)

  • 박경곤
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to illuminate the influence happened by the process of acquirement of professional cooking skills related to satisfaction with duty of hotel cooks according to the development and expansion of the food service industry. First, interaction with colleagues, working environment, accomplishment of duty, satisfaction of duty etc. have a big effect on improvement of cooking skills, that is, acquirement and accumulation of cooking skill. Therefore, it's confirmed that improvement of skill can be promoted if we focus on this kind of factors and meet more positively. Second, field education training should be operated professionally with systematic education training. Third, duty rotation has an effect on skill advancement. It can be interpreted that oppressive feelings caused by ability, skill, knowledge, human relations etc. which is required in new business related to frequent change of the business in one's charge can have an effect on duty satisfaction. It's considered that comprehensive and in-depth study should be accomplished in future concerning duty rotation, field training.

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문제중심학습 개념의 환자관리 Core Skill-TLP 교육교재 개발 및 적용 (An Examples Development and Implementation of Core Skill-TLP Package in Patient Management)

  • 이영아
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a Core Skill-TLP(Core Skill-Tutorial, Laboratory, Practicum) package in Patient Management and to effect of core skill-TLP education. Methods : This study was used to developed Patient Management' Core Skill-TLP package throughout 14 steps of Core Skill-TLP package development model. Then, Core Skill-TLP Learning methodology was implemented in first year student in the undergraduate emergency medical technology, and survey was done. Results : 1. Core Skill-TLP package model was presented based on conceptual model of PBL(S-PBL). 2, The student in OSCE did significantly better in clinical patient management core skills performance. 3. As to the satisfaction of Core Skill-TLP package management, student, tutor and self-satisfaction score was 3.21, 3.42, 3.38 respectively. Conclusion : This study was suggested that Core Skill-TLP education would be necessary with well-structured package and achieved advantage of simulation and PBL.

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협동기술 훈련이 초등학생의 과학 학습에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Cooperative Skill Training on Elementary School Students생 Learning in Science)

  • 한영욱;박수경;김대홍
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cooperative skill training on elementary school students' science achievement and self-esteem. Three different groups were used in this study. For the two treatment groups, cooperative loaming strategies were used and the one control group, traditional instruction was used. One of the treatment group was trained cooperative skills before the instruction. A total of 120 children sampled from 5th graders of a elementary school. All groups were taught about the change of the weather and structure of the plants. After the instruction a researcher made science achievement test and questionnaire of self-esteem were administered. The data analysis consisted of a 3(instructional strategies)×3(learning ability level) ANCOVA on the score of the achievement and self-esteem. The ANCOVA results revealed that there were significant main effect in the scores of achievement and also significant interaction effect between the instructional strategies and learning ability. The performance of high-level students in two treatment groups was higher than that of students in the control group, but the performance of high-level students with cooperative skill training was not higher than that of students without cooperative skill training. However, the performance of medium and low-level students with cooperative skill training was higher than that of students without cooperative skill training. The significant main effect was also found in the self-esteem but there were no significant interactions between the instructional strategies and learning ability. The academic self and social self of students with cooperative skill training was higher than that of students without cooperative skill training.

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임금근로 장애인의 장애수용이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 - 고용형태의 조절효과와 대인관계의 매개효과 - (Effects of Disability Acceptance of Wage Workers with Disability on Job Satisfaction - Moderated Effect of Employment Type and Mediated Effect of Inter Personal Skill)

  • 김석건;고정훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.796-808
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 임금 근로 장애인의 장애수용이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에서 고용형태의 조절 효과와 대인관계의 매개 효과를 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위해 장애인고용패널조사 2차 웨이브 1차~4차(2016-2019)의 자료를 사용하여 변인들 간의 영향력 분석은 AMOS 22.0을 활용하여 경로분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 임금 근로 장애인의 직무만족도는 학력, 연령대, 근무 기간에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다, 그러나, 성별에서는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 임금 근로 장애인의 장애수용이 직무만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 임금 근로 장애인의 장애수용과 직무만족도 관계에서 대인관계는 정적인 매개 효과가 유의하게 나타났다. 넷째, 임금 근로 장애인의 장애수용과 직무만족도 관계에서 고용형태는 부적인 조절 효과가 유의하게 나타났다. 이런 결과에 근거하여 임금 근로 장애인의 직무만족도를 증진을 위한 장애수용, 대인관계, 고용형태에 대한 실천방안을 제시하였다.

경직형 뇌성마비아의 장악력에 파지기능 훈련이 미치는 영향(4례 증례보고) (The effect on Grip Strength of Grasping Reflex Skill Training of 4 Case Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsied)

  • 김정자;오명화;김은정
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find the effect of grip strength of the grasping reflex skill training of 4 case children with spastic cerebral palsy. Smedley hand dynamometer(JAMAR, USA) was used for measuring grip strength. Methods: Smedley hand dynamometer(JAMAR, USA) was used for measuring grip strength. Cases were chosen mild, moderate and severe spastic cerebral palsy with sitting balance and perception. To achieve that purpose, this training program was carried out 5 times a week for 4 weeks with 4 children. The performance of grasping reflex skill training and grip strength was evaluated each other. Results: Both hands were investigated with grasping reflex skill test and grip strength in two week intervals. In the dominant or nondominant hand, the more improvement of grasping reflex skill test is high, the more that of grip strength is high. Conclusion: The result were as follows that. The grasping reflex skill training was effective in grip strength.

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Structural Relationship among Learning Motivation, Learning Confidence, Critical Thinking Skill and Problem-Solving Ability, Using Digital Textbooks

  • Han, Ji-Woo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to provide basic data for enhancing the structural relationship among learning motivation, learning confidence, critical thinking skill and problem-solving ability in junior high school students and factors influencing problem-solving ability, by closely examining them. To this end, it investigated the causality among variables, for 390 junior high school students in Gangwondo, based on the outcomes of a questionnaire survey conducted to verify the effectiveness of digital textbooks. Although learning motivation did not have a significant effect on critical thinking skill, learning confidence had a direct effect on it. In addition, learning motivation, learning confidence and critical thinking skill had direct effects on problem-solving ability. In order to enhance problem-solving ability, therefore, We may be necessary to make efforts to support learning capabilities and provide opportunities for them to experience rich learning and resources.

사교육이 학생의 인지·비인지 역량 발달에 미치는 영향 - 자기주도 학습과의 비교를 중심으로 - (The Effect of Private Tutoring on Cognitive and Noncognitive Skill Formation of Students: In Comparison with the Effect of Self-Directed Learning)

  • 강창희;박윤수
    • 노동경제논집
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.31-56
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 서울 지역 초 중 고등학생들을 대상으로 사교육이 학생의 인지 역량(국어, 수학, 영어 학업성취도)과 비인지 역량(교우관계, 자존감, 창의적 성격, 목표의식)에 미치는 영향을 자기주도 학습과 비교하는 방식으로 평가하였다. 분석 결과, 사교육은 학생의 인지 역량 발달에 어느 정도 효과가 있었으나 학교 급이 올라가면서 그 효과가 하락하였고, 비인지 역량 측면에서는 아무런 효과가 없었다. 반면, 자기주도 학습은 학생의 인지 비인지 역량 발달에 긍정적인 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났다.

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조직의 커뮤니케이션 수준이 조직의 업무성과에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Communication Skill of Organization on Their Job Performance)

  • 권용만;김진수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the causal correlation between communication skill of organization and their job performance. In our model, we used these variables - innovation awareness, job satisfaction, organizational commitment as a parameter. In order to verify the hypothesis based on research model, a survey among researchers (sample size=117) who work in food company was carried out. Analyzing hypothesized model and following the statistical procedure, we could assure that there exist positive correlation with communication skill, innovation awareness, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and organizational performance. A coefficient of correlation between those variables was clearly high in the group with good communication skill. Among the parameters, the variable of innovation awareness was more effected on their job performance.

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리더 조직시민행동의 사회적 학습 효과 (Social Learning Effect of Leader's OCB on Follower's OCB)

  • 김보영;민은홍
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2020
  • According to the social learning theory, leader' organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is a predisposing factor for follower' OCB, because they acknowledge and imitate leader as a desirable example of behaviors for organizational and individual success. We investigate social learning effect of leader OCB on follower OCB and examine the moderating role of political skill in the mediated relationship between leaders OCB and follower OCB (with followers' affective organizational commitment as the mediator). We find that follower's affective organizational commitment may mediate the relationship between leader OCB and follower OCB. Furthermore, we find that follower with high political skill may focus on the instrumental value of OCB. Political skill moderates the relationship between follower' affective organizational commitment and follower OCB. Data from 325 leader-follower dyads support the hypothesis. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are also discussed.