• Title/Summary/Keyword: singular system of linear equations

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AN ABS ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING SINGULAR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANK DEFECTS

  • Ge, Rendong;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2003
  • A modified ABS algorithm for solving a class of singular non-linear systems, $F(x) = 0, $F\;\in \;R^n$, constructed by combining the discreted ABS algorithm and a method of Hoy and Schwetlick (1990), is presented. The second differential operation of F at a point is not required to be calculated directly in this algorithm. Q-quadratic convergence of this algorithm is given.

SINGULAR INTEGRAL EQUATIONS AND UNDERDETERMINED SYSTEMS

  • KIM, SEKI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1998
  • In this paper the linear algebraic system obtained from a singular integral equation with variable coeffcients by a quadrature-collocation method is considered. We study this underdetermined system by means of the Moore Penrose generalized inverse. Convergence in compact subsets of [-1, 1] can be shown under some assumptions on the coeffcients of the equation.

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AN ABS ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING SINGULAR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANK ONE DEFECT

  • Ge, Ren-Dong;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2002
  • A modified discretization ABS algorithm for solving a class of singular nonlinear systems, F($\chi$)=0, where $\chi$, F $\in$ $R^n$, is presented, constructed by combining a discretization ABS algorithm arid a method of Hoy and Schwetlick (1990). The second order differential operation of F at a point is not required to be calculated directly in this algorithm. Q-quadratic convergence of this algorithm is given.

A Class of Singular Quadratic Control Problem With Nonstandard Boundary Conditions

  • Lee, Sung J.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-49
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    • 1986
  • A class of singular quadratic control problem is considered. The state is governed by a higher order system of ordinary linear differential equations and very general nonstandard boundary conditions. These conditions in many important cases reduce to standard boundary conditions and because of the conditions the usual controllability condition is not needed. In the special case where the coefficient matrix of the control variable in the cost functional is a time-independent singular matrix, the corresponding optimal control law as well as the optimal controller are computed. The method of investigation is based on the theory of least-squares solutions of multi-valued operator equations.

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Mode III SIFs for interface cracks in an FGM coating-substrate system

  • Monfared, Mojtaba Mahmoudi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2017
  • In this study, interaction of several interface cracks located between a functionally graded material (FGM) layer and an elastic layer under anti-plane deformation based on the distributed dislocation technique (DDT) is analyzed. The variation of the shear modulus of the functionally graded coating is modeled by an exponential and linear function along the thickness of the layer. The complex Fourier transform is applied to governing equation to derive a system of singular integral equations with Cauchy type kernel. These equations are solved by a numerical method to obtain the stress intensity factors (SIFs) at the crack tips. The effects of non-homogeneity parameters for exponentially and linearly form of shear modulus, the thickness of the layers and the length of crack on the SIFs for several interface cracks are investigated. The results reveal that the magnitude of SIFs decrease with increasing of FG parameter and thickness of FGM layer. The values of SIFs for FGM layer with exponential form is less than the linear form.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF IMPULSIVE PERIODIC TYPE BVPS FOR SINGULAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

  • Liu, Yuji
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.205-230
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    • 2015
  • A class of periodic type boundary value problems of coupled impulsive fractional differential equations are proposed. Sufficient conditions are given for the existence of solutions of these problems. We allow the nonlinearities p(t)f(t, x, y) and q(t)g(t, x, y) in fractional differential equations to be singular at t = 0, 1 and be involved a sup-multiplicative-like function. So both f and g may be super-linear and sub-linear. The analysis relies on a well known fixed point theorem. An example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the theorems.

A FIFTH ORDER NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS

  • Chakravarthy, P. Pramod;Phaneendra, K.;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.3_4
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    • pp.689-706
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a fifth order numerical method is presented for solving singularly perturbed two point boundary value problems with a boundary layer at one end point. The two point boundary value problem is transformed into general first order ordinary differential equation system. A discrete approximation of a fifth order compact difference scheme is presented for the first order system. An asymptotically equivalent first order equation of the original singularly perturbed two point boundary value problem is obtained from the theory of singular perturbations. It is used in the fifth order compact difference scheme to get a two term recurrence relation and is solved. Several linear and non-linear singular perturbation problems have been solved and the numerical results are presented to support the theory. It is observed that the present method approximates the exact solution very well.

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Parametric Approaches for Eigenstructure Assignment in High-order Linear Systems

  • Duan Guang-Ren
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers eigenstructure assignment in high-order linear systems via proportional plus derivative feedback. It is shown that the problem is closely related with a type of so-called high-order Sylvester matrix equations. Through establishing two general parametric solutions to this type of matrix equations, two complete parametric methods for the proposed eigenstructure assignment problem are presented. Both methods give simple complete parametric expressions for the feedback gains and the closed-loop eigenvector matrices. The first one mainly depends on a series of singular value decompositions, and is thus numerically very simple and reliable; the second one utilizes the right factorization of the system, and allows the closed-loop eigenvalues to be set undetermined and sought via certain optimization procedures. An example shows the effect of the proposed approaches.

Wavelet-based Analysis for Singularly Perturbed Linear Systems Via Decomposition Method (웨이블릿 및 시스템 분할을 이용한 특이섭동 선형 시스템 해석)

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Shim, Il-Joo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1270-1277
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    • 2008
  • A Haar wavelet based numerical method for solving singularly perturbed linear time invariant system is presented in this paper. The reduced pure slow and pure fast subsystems are obtained by decoupling the singularly perturbed system and differential matrix equations are converted into algebraic Sylvester matrix equations via Haar wavelet technique. The operational matrix of integration and its inverse matrix are utilized to reduce the computational time to the solution of algebraic matrix equations. Finally a numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method.

Mechanical Behavior of Fiber Metal Laminates with Local Delamination Defects (국부적 적층분리결함을 갖는 섬유금속적층판의 기계적 거동 특성)

  • Choi, Heungsoap;Choi, Hyungjip;Choi, Wonjong;Ha, Minsu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the interlaminar crack problems of a fiber metal laminate (FML) under generalized plane deformation are studied using the theory of anisotropic elasticity. The crack is considered to be embedded in the matrix interlaminar region (including adhesive zone and resin rich zone) of the FML. Based on Fourier integral transformation and the stress matrix formulation, the current mixed boundary value problem is reduced to solving a system of Cauchy-type singular integral equations of the 1st kind. Within the theory of linear fracture mechanics, the stress intensity factors are defined on terms of the solutions of integral equations and numerical results are obtained for in-plane normal (mode I) crack surface loading. The effects of location and length of crack in the 3/2 and 2/1 ARALL, GLARE or CARE type FML's on the stress intensity factors are illustrated.

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