• Title/Summary/Keyword: side panel

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Experimental Study on the Lateral Pressure Resistance of Free-form Concrete Panel (FCP) Side Form (FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel) 측면 거푸집의 측압 저항능력 실험)

  • Youn, Jong-Young;Yun, Ji-Yeong;Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 2021
  • FCP requires different curvatures and shapes according to the method of division, and it is necessary to manufacture a formwork accordingly. FCP production equipment consists of CNC equipment and side shape control equipment. This can be implemented in various shapes of upper, lower, and side surfaces. In the side shape control equipment, it is implemented as a variable side formwork. Among the required performance of the variable side formwork, there is stiffness against side pressure, which needs to be verified. Therefore, in this study, the FCP fabrication experiment is conducted with the developed variable side formwork. By analyzing the error in the shape of the fabricated FCP, the lateral pressure resistance capability of the side form is measured and verified.

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A Basic Study on the Development of Side Silicone Mold Support Device for Improving the Quality of FCP (FCP(Free-Form Concrete Panel) 품질 향상을 위한 측면 실리콘 거푸집 지지장치 개발 기초연구)

  • Jeong, Kyeongtae;Kim, Jihye;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2023
  • Free-form Concrete Panel(FCP) is each panel that composes the concrete exterior skin of Free-form building. FCPs contain curved surfaces, and FCPs have different curvature, size, and angles. In order to manufacture FCP, high technology is required, and it is currently difficult to manufacture it according to the design shape. In particular, many errors occur in the side shape of FCP. This is because when the side silicone mold is applied, it is installed without a coupling method between molds and support device. In this study, basic research was conducted to develop a side silicone mold support device to solve the above problems. We classified the required performance and derived the detailed requirements. Also, Based on this, we drew the basic design of the support device. We plans to conduct design improvement, mock-up making, and FCP manufacturing experiments through future research.

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A Study on the Requirements for the Development of Side Mould for FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel) Manufacturing Equipment (FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel)생산 장비용 측면 거푸집 개발을 위한 요구사항 분석연구)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Tae;Yun, Ji-Yeong;Youn, Jong-Yeong;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2020
  • Free-form buildings usually have large curved shapes on the outside. In order to construct this curved shape, the exterior of the building must be divided into easy-to-manufacture shapes, and the segmented panel is called the FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel). These FCPs have different shapes and cannot reuse molds. To solve these problems, the researchers developed FCP manufacturing equipment to manufacture a mould of FCP. However, the developed equipment alone cannot completely manufacture FCP's mould. This is because there is no mould to implement side of FCP. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a side form of FCP that can be applied to FCP manufacturing equipment. To this end, this study analyzes the basic requirements that side mould should have before developing side mould.

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Brassiere Design for Drooping Breasts Utilizing Suspensory System (현수시스템을 활용한 하수유방용 브래지어 설계)

  • Sohn, Boo-hyun;Min, You-Suk;Kweon, Soo-ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.560-575
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    • 2015
  • This study developed brassieres using a suspension system with the elastic panel on the inside of the brassiere cup to replace the wires for 20s women with large and elongated breasts. The following results were obtained by analyzing clothing pressure and a subjective evaluation of brassieres with elastic panels at the bottom or side of the various reduction ratios and with the shoulder straps of the brassiere. Brassieres with dual panels (rather than with only the bottom panel) lowered clothing pressure as well as improved wearing comfort and function. Compared to brassieres with a panel of 10%, brassieres with a panel of 15% lowered clothing pressure and provided superior wearing comfort. In this case, the higher the reduction ratio of the side panels increased clothing pressure on the shoulder, but provided superior well-fit, bust-up, and vibration restraint. To reduce the reduction ratio of the side panel decreased clothing pressure on the shoulder and decreased support functions. Therefore, the reduction ratio of the side panels should be determined by preferable functions such as wearing comfort that depend on the needs of the wearer. It is suggested that a brassiere with a dual elastic panel can replace the brassiere wire.

Men's Single-layered $Chog{\breve{a}}ri$ in Joseon Dynastry -Focused on SongHyosang(1430-1490), SongHeejong(the late 1500s) tombs - (조선시대 남성 분묘 출토 적삼 고찰 - 송효상(宋效商, 1430-1490), 송희종(宋喜從, 16C중후반)묘 출토 복식을 중심으로 -)

  • Kweon, Jun-Hee;Kweon, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2009
  • This study is about single-layered $Chog{\breve{a}}ri$ excavated from SongHyosang(宋效商, 1430-1490, SHS hereafter), SongHeeJong(宋喜從, the late 1500s, SHJ hereafter) tombs. There are 7 single-layered $Chog{\breve{a}}ris$ for men. We focus on comparison of their design and sowing method. 1. Design: Investigating collar, $Chog{\breve{a}}ris$ from SHS have MokpanGit and $Chog{\breve{a}}ris$ from SHJ have KalGit. KalGit has been seen from SHJ to 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. After the late 1500s, there is no MokpanGit single-laTered $Chog{\breve{a}}ri$ for men. Side panel under arm has various shapes(triangle, trapezoid, triangle+trapezoid) in 15th century. After the late 1500s, It changes into no side panel. Two $Chog{\breve{a}}ris$ with no side panel from SHJ reveals that the late 1500s is a period of transition. 2. Sewing method: First, researching lengthwise grainline of the fly, the left fly has lengthwise grainline outside In four, inside in three. The right fly has lengthwise grainline outside in just one, the others have lengthwise grainline inside. Compared with today's way, there is a great difference, but in those times there isn't an established rule. This is true of side panel under arm. The sewing method are backstitch, running stitch, and hemming. Researching the construction method of seam, in putting two selvages together, open seam and plain seam are used. In putting selvage and bias, bias and bias together, flat felled seam and french seam are used. This study shows that single-layered $Chog{\breve{a}}ri$ far men from 15C. to 16C. has changes of design such as collar(Git) and side panel undo. arm. But there is little change in sewing method.

Design of Strip Bridge for Unsymmetrical Progressive Stamping for an Automotive Seat Side Cushion Pane (자동차 시트 사이드 쿠션 패널의 비대칭 프로그레시브 스탬핑 성형을 위한 스트립 브릿지 설계)

  • Hong, S.;Joung, C. S.;Choi, B. S.;Lee, D. Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2015
  • For mass production of stamped parts, which require complicated in-press operations, it is always advisable to use a progressive die set. It is difficult to choose a progressive die set if the stamped parts need to be deep drawn and especially if they are unsymmetrical. Because unsymmetrical deep drawing parts are very sensitive to the effect of weight during moving to the next step, they are hard to exactly locate on the die face. An automotive seat side cushion panel is about 80mm high, unsymmetrical and its low edge needs hemming, so it is hard to produce even using a progressive die set. In the current paper a progressive stamping for seat side cushion panel was examined. Five strip bridges were considered to be strong enough to move to the next die as predicted by the CAE analysis.

Limitation and Solution of Free-form Silicone Mold (FSM) used in Free-form Concrete Panel (FCP) Manufacture (FCP(Free-form Concrete Panel) 제작에 사용되는 FSM(Free-form Silicone Mold)의 한계와 해결방안)

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Tae;Youn, Jong-Young;Yu, Chae-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Hoon3
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2023
  • In order to manufacture high-quality free-form concrete panel (FCP), it is necessary to analyze the limitations of free-form silicone mold (FSM) and conduct technology development research. Currently, the FSM used in FCP manufacture is classified into a side silicon mold(SSM) and a lower silicon mold(LSM). In this study, the limitations of each silicon mold were analyzed and solutions were proposed. In the case of side silicon mold, there is a limit to cannot supporting the side pressure of concrete. Therefore, a mold stacking method was proposed, and at the same time, a process of correcting the movement value of the rod was proposed. In the case of the lower silicon mold, there is a limit to completely implementing the design shape. Therefore, a real-time scanning method and a process of displaying FCP shape coordinates were proposed. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for manufacturing high-quality FCP.

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Flexural Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Concrete Composite Panel (리브를 갖는 유리섬유 보강 폴리머 콘크리트 복합패널의 휨 특성)

  • Kim, Soo-Bo;Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Yoo, Neung-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2004
  • In this study, twelve different glass fiber reinforced polymer concrete composite panel specimens with various rib heights and tensile side and reinforced side thickness were produced, and the flexural tests were conducted to figure out the effect of The height and thickness influencing on the flexural properties of composite panel. Test results of the study are presented. Especially, a prediction equation of the ultimate moment based on the strength design method agrees well with the test results, and it is thought to be useful for the corresponding design of cross-section according to various spans as the glass fiber reinforced polymer concrete composite panel is applied for a permanent mold.

Patternmaking of Men's Slim-fit Jacket Sloper in Their 30's Part 2 -Focusing on 6-panel jacket- (30대 남성 슬림 핏 재킷원형 패턴설계 제2보 - 6패널 재킷을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Myoung-Ok
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to suggest the patternmaking method of men's slim-fit six-panel jacket sloper in their 30's. The researcher collected four kinds of existing slopers and carried out appearance evaluations twice. The researcher's sloper was developed by modifying and supplementing the existing sloper with high scores from the evaluations. The results are as follows: first, when comparing the four kinds of existing slopers, dimensions and patternmaking methods of 18 areas, especially width of back chest and side chest, were varied according to the existing slopers. Second, the researcher's sloper had excellent scores in the appearance evaluations such as placements of side line on the chest, waist, hip line, measurement in dimension from the center back hip line and from waist line, and appearance of neck line. Third, the suggested sloper are as follows: the ease on the chest is 10.5 cm, 8~10 cm extends for the jacket length, the measure in dimension from the back waist is 2.2 cm, dart intake at the back side is 4 cm, dart intake at the front side is 1.5~2 cm, and dart intake at the front waist is 1 cm. This suggested six-panel jacket sloper is expected to be useful for the various slim-fit jacket designs which have the side panels.

Optimization of Stretch Flange Forming of Laser Welded Tailored Blank (레이저 용접 테일러드 블랭크 신장 플랜지의 성형 최적화)

  • 인정제;안덕찬
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2001
  • Laser welded tailored blanks(TB) are increasingly used in automotive parts. Among these, TB side panel has forming difficulties in stretch flanging areas such as front and center pillar lower region. To avoid splits in the stretch flanging areas, Proper design of blank shape and drawbeads are essential In this study, the forming simulaton is carried out to investigate the influences of blank shape and drawbeads on stretch flange formability of different thickness TB. And an optimization procedure including the effects of both the blank design and drawbeads is presented. The optimization procedure proposed in this study is expected to be effectively used in blank and die design of TB side panel.

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