• 호남수학학술지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.147-153
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• 2004

We provide some sufficient conditions for the adjoint of a unilateral weighted shift operator on a Hilbert space to be cyclic.

• Coupled systems mechanics
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• 제1권4호
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• pp.325-343
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• 2012

We present different numerical methods for solving the shallow shelf equations with basal drag (SSAB). An alternative approach of splitting the SSAB equation into a Laplacian and diagonal shift operator is discussed with respect to the underlying eigenvalue problem. First, we solve the equations using standard methods. Then, the coupled equations are decomposed into operators for membranes stresses, basal shear stress and driving stress. Applying reasonable parameter values, we demonstrate that the operator of the membrane stresses is much stiffer than the operator of the basal shear stress. Here, we could apply a new splitting method, which alternates between the iteration on the membrane-stress operator and the basal-shear operator, with a more frequent iteration on the operator of the membrane stresses. We show that this splitting accelerates and stabilize the computational performance of the numerical method, although an appropriate choice of the standard method used to solve for all operators in one step speeds up the scheme as well.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제41권4호
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• pp.589-598
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• 2004

We consider bilateral operator weighted shift T on $L^2$(K) with weight sequence ${[A_{n}]_{n=-{\infty}}}^{\infty}$ of positive invertible diagonal operators on K. We give a characterization for T to be hypercyclic, and show that the conditions are far simplified in case T is invertible.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.247-257
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• 2008

In this paper, we show that for a semi-shift the analytic spectral subspace coincides with the algebraic spectral subspace. Using this result, we have the following result. Let T be a decomposable operator on a Banach space ${\mathcal{X}}$ and let S be a semi-shift on a Banach space ${\mathcal{Y}}$. Then every linear operator ${\theta}:{\mathcal{X}}{\rightarrow}{\mathcal{Y}}$ with $S{\theta}={\theta}T$ is necessarily continuous.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.639-645
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• 2011

Wheel-loader is a construction vehicle for uploading soil or sand into truck and transportation of materials, which requires large driving power and high rotational speed. To improve the working efficiency, the operator has to shift gears and control levers for bucket & boom simultaneously. Therefore, the automatic transmission has been introduced to enhance operator's convenience and enable effective operation. To develop the automatic transmission for the wheel-loader, technologies such as gears and a clutch-pack design and shift algorithm are required for improvement of shift quality. In this paper, the shift algorithm for the wheel-loader was developed and its shift pattern was analyzed. As the shift control is affected by the pressure profile for the clutch control, the shift quality depending on the pressure profile has been evaluated using experiment and simulation model analysis.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제58권5호
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• pp.1175-1192
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• 2021

In this paper, we have studied on the uniqueness problems of meromorphic functions with its linear c-shift operator in the light of partial sharing. Our two results improve and generalize two very recent results of Noulorvang-Pham [Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 57 (2020), no. 5, 1083-1094] in some sense. In addition, our other results have improved and generalized a series of results due to Lü-Lü [Comput. Methods Funct. Theo. 17 (2017), no. 3, 395-403], Zhen [J. Contemp. Math. Anal. 54 (2019), no. 5, 296-301] and Banerjee-Bhattacharyya [Adv. Differ. Equ. 509 (2019), 1-23]. We have exhibited a number of examples to show that some conditions used in our results are essential.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.741-750
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• 2013

To study the operator inequalities, the notions of class A operators and quasi-class A operators are developed up to recently. In this paper, quasi-$A(n,{\kappa})$ class operator for $n{\geq}2$ and ${\kappa}{\geq}0$ is introduced as a new notion, which generalizes the quasi-class A operator. We obtain some structural properties of these operators. Also we characterize quasi-$A(n,{\kappa})$ classes for n and ${\kappa}$ via backward extension of weighted shift operators. Finally, we give a simple example of quasi-$A(n,{\kappa})$ operators with two variables.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.907-916
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• 1995

The unilateral weighted shift operator $W_r$ with the weighted sequence ${r^n}^\infty_{n=0}$ is unicellular if $0 < r < 1$. In general, A + B is not unicellular even if A and B are unicellular. We will prove that $W_r + W^2_r$ is unicellular if $0 < r < 1$.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.537-545
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• 2012

In the present paper, we show that a continuous linear operator T on a Frechet space satisfies the Hypercyclic Criterion with respect to a syndetic sequence must satisfy the Kitai Criterion. On the other hand, an operator, hereditarily hypercyclic with respect to a syndetic sequence must be mixing. We also construct weighted shift operators satisfying the Hypercyclicity Criterion which do not satisfy the Kitai Criterion. In other words, hereditarily hypercyclic operators without being mixing.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.622-627
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• 2002

Diphtheria toxin repressor (DtxR) binds to approximately 30 to 35-bp regions containing an interrupted 9-bp inverted repeat within a 19-bp core sequence. The core sequence is fairly conserved and critical for DtxR binding. The flanking regions that are consisted of 5 to 8 more of nucleotides from the core are also required for DtxR binding. The nucleotides in both flanking regions are A-T rich. To examine whether the A-T nucleotides in both flanking regions from the core have significant roles for DtxR binding, a DNA fragment was constructed based on the diphtheria tox promoter/operator, and DNA fragments with substitution of A and T nucleotides In the flanking regions to G and C were also constructed. To assess the effect of these substitutions on binding of DtxR and repressibility by DtxR, $\beta$-galactosidase activity from lacZ fused to the region was assessed. Gel mobility shift of the region by purified DtxR was also examined. The DNA fragments containing the mutations in the flanking regions still exhibited repression and mobility shift with DtxR. The core segment with the mutation is still, therefore, recognized by DtxR. Nonetheless, the results from the assays indicated that the substitution significantly decreased repression of the operator by DtxR in vivo under high-iron condition and decreased binding of DtxR to the operator. These results suggest that A and T nucleotides fur both flanking regions are preferred for the binding of DtxR.