• 제목/요약/키워드: shape information

검색결과 4,344건 처리시간 0.031초

A space partitioning method embedded in a simulated annealing algorithm for facility layout problems with shape constraints

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Yeong-Dae
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1996년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 공군사관학교, 청주; 26-27 Apr. 1996
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 1996
  • We deal with facility layout problems with shape constraints. A simulated annealing algorithm is developed for the problems. In the algorithm, a solution is encoded as a matrix that has information about relative locations of the facilities in the floor. A block layout is constructed by partitioning the floor into a set of rectangular blocks according to the information while satisfying areas of facilities. In this paper, three methods are suggested for the partitioning procedure and they are employed in the simulated annealing algorithm. Results of computational experiments show that the proposed algorithm performs better than existing algorithms, especially for problems with tight shape constraints.

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마이크로스트립 패치 절단 모양에 따른 입력 임피던스 평가 (Estimation for Input Impedance of Microstrip Patch Antenna corresponding to Cutting Shape)

  • 김태용;이종익
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.480-481
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    • 2015
  • 반파장 길이를 가지는 일반적인 마이크로스트립 안테나는 작은 대역폭 특성을 가진다. 패치 안테나의 모서리를 적절하게 잘라내면 입력 임피던스가 변하여 이에 상응하는 광대역 특성을 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 2.4GHz ISM 대역에서 동작하는 광대역 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 대상으로 패치 안테나의 모서리 단면의 모양에 따른 입력 임피던스의 변화를 통하여 광대역 특성을 얻을 수 있도록 설계하였다.

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정보저장기기 서스펜션의 동특성 해석 및 최적설계 (Dynamic Analysis and Optimum Design of Suspensions for Information Storage Devices)

  • Kim, Yunsik;Lee, Jongsoo
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.359.2-359
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    • 2002
  • To satisfy operation condition in information storage device, the suspension shape is very important since it correlates to dynamic characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the dynamic characteristics by using finite element analysis, shape optimization. The suspension has various modes according to different kinds of frequency bandwidth. Sway mode and second torsion mode are especially critical among them. (omitted)

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실시간 3 차원 링클 측정 시스템 (Development of Online 3D Wrinkle Measurement System)

  • 호앙후평;토호앙밍;고성림
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1255-1258
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    • 2008
  • Roll to roll (R2R) system, known as 'web processing', is the process of producing these electronic devices on a roll of flexible plastic. With the need of improved performance and productivity in R2R industry, effective control and on-line supervision for web quality is essential. In this report, we present a system for on-line measurement of wrinkles, one of defects incurring due to compressive stresses developed in the web. This system is able to capture an image generated when a well defined line shape laser beam passes through a transparent web. The system calculates 3D shape information, including the height of the wrinkle on the web, and displays the images for the shape information of the web in real time. By using area scan camera and machine vision laser, this system takes more advantages of setting up as a simple and low cost system compared to the line scan camera systems that widely used in web manufacturing. Specific calibration method and analysis on the achievable accuracy will be discussed.

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필기 한글 문자의 모양 분석과 표현 (Shape Analysis and Representation of Handwritten Hangul Characters)

  • 홍기천;오일석
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.1579-1586
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 필기 한글의 모양을 분석하고 그 결과를 표현하는 방법을 제안한다. 하나의 한글 문자를 구성하는 연결 요소 각각은 다수 개의 부품들로 분해되고 분해된 요소들을 표현하기 위해 골격선을 추출하였다. 추출된 골격선으로부터 속성 그래프를 이용하여 필기 한글 문자를 표현하였다.속성 그래프의 노느는 하나의 부품에 해당하고 제지는 그들간의 연결로 관계를 나타낸다. 노드와 에지에는 패턴의 모양을 나타내는 여러 가지 유용한 정보를 저장하였다.

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An Image Segmentation Technique For Very Low Bit Rate Video Coding

  • Jung, Seok-Yoon;Kim, Rin-Chul;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1997년도 Proceedings International Workshop on New Video Media Technology
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an image segmentation technique for the object-oriented coding at very low bit rates. By noting that, in the object-oriented coding technique, each objects are represented by 3 parameters, namely, shape, motion, and color informations, we propose a segmentation technique, in which the 3 parameters are fully exploited. To achieve this goal, starting with the color space conversion and the noise reduction, the input image is divided into many small regions by the K-menas algorithm on the O-K-S color space. Then, each regions are merged, according to the shape and motion information. In simultations, it is shown that the proposed technique segments the input image into relevant objects, according to the shape and motion as well as the colors. In addition, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, we introduce the notion of the interesting regions, and provide the results of encoding the image with emphasizing the interesting regions.

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간접 확산 조명을 이용한 혼성반사 표면의 3차원 형상 취득 (Obtaining 3-dimensional shape of hybrid reflectance surfaces using indirect diffuse illumination)

  • 김태은;안호근;최종수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 1996
  • A new approach is presented for recovering the 3-D shape from shading image. Photometric Stereo Method (PSM) is generally based on the direct illumination. In this paper, the reflectance function is derived by introduceing the indirect diffuse illumination in PSM and then applied to hybrid reflectance model which consists fo two components; the Lambertian reflectance and the speclar reflectance. Under the hybrid reflectance model and the indirect diffuse illumination circumstances, the 3-D shape of object can be recovered from the suface normal vector extracted from the surface roughness, the surface reflectance ratio, and the intensity value of a pixel. This method is rapid because of using the reference table and simplifies the restriction condition about the reflectance function existing in prior studies. The recovery efficiency in our method is better than that in prior studies. Also, this method is applied to various types of surfaces by defining general reflectance function.

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Phase Error Reduction for Multi-frequency Fringe Projection Profilometry Using Adaptive Compensation

  • Cho, Choon Sik;Han, Junghee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2018
  • A new multi-frequency fringe projection method is proposed to reduce the nonlinear phase error in 3-D shape measurements using an adaptive compensation method. The phase error of the traditional fringe projection technique originates from various sources such as lens distortion, the nonlinear imaging system and a nonsinusoidal fringe pattern that can be very difficult to model. Inherent possibility of phase error appearing hinders one from accurate 3-D reconstruction. In this work, an adaptive compensation algorithm is introduced to reduce adaptively the phase error resulting from the fringe projection profilometry. Three different frequencies are used for generating the gratings of projector and conveyed to the four-step phase-shifting procedure to measure the objects of very discontinuous surfaces. The 3-D shape results show that this proposed technique succeeds in reconstructing the 3-D shape of any type of objects.

Likelihood based inference for the shape parameter of Pareto Distribution

  • Lee, Jae-Un;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1173-1181
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, when the parameter of interest is the shape parameter in Pareto distribution, we develop likelihood based inference for this parameter. Specially, we develop signed log-likelihood ratio statistic and the modified signed log-likelihood ratio statistic for the shape parameter. It is well-known that as sample size grows, the modified signed log-likelihood ratio statistic converges to standard normal distribution faster than the signed log-likelihood ratio statistic. But the computation of the modified signed log-likelihood statistic is hard or even impossible when the sufficient statistics and the ancillary statistics are not clear. In this case, one can consider an approximation to the modified signed log-likelihood statistic. Specially, when the parameter of interest is informationally orthogonal to the nuisance parameters, we propose the approximate modified signed log-likelihood statistic. Through simulation, we investigate the performances of the proposed statistics with the signed log-likelihood statistic.

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역 T형 노치를 가진 4세대 이동통신용 평면형 폴디드 모노폴 안테나 (A Planar Folded Monopole Antenna with Inverted T-Shape Notch in Ground Plane for 4G Mobile Communication)

  • 신호섭;최인태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 접지면에 역 T형 노치를 넣은 평면형 폴디드 모노폴 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나에서는 대역폭을 늘리기 위하여 내부 패치와 외부 패치의 폭들을 점차 넓히는 방향으로 변화를 주었고, 그라운드에 가로와 세로 slit의 길이가 비슷하고 폭은 약 2배 정도 차이가 있는 노치를 넣어 설계 및 모의실험을 하였다.

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