• Title/Summary/Keyword: self-management skills

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Effects of Depression, Anxiety, and Alcohol Abstinence Self-efficacy on Drinking Problem among College Students : Health and Welfare Department Students (대학생의 우울, 불안, 금주 자기효능감이 음주문제에 미치는 영향 : 보건복지계열 학생을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Seung Hee;Yoon, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the significant predictors of drinking problem among college students attending health and welfare department. A total of 538 college students attending health and welfare department were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected using self-reporting questionnaires, which were constructed to include depression, anxiety, abstinence self-efficacy, and drinking behavior. SPSS 18.0 was used for data analysis and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson Correlation coefficients, and multiple regression were done. Drinking problem was positively correlated to the depression and anger while negatively correlated to the abstinence self-efficacy. The significant predictors of drinking behavior were sex, grade, anxiety, and abstinence self-efficacy. The result of this study suggest that drinking problem prevention program should consider improving self management skills by effective management of negative emotions along with enhancing self-efficacy as a cognitive strategy.

A Study on the Relationship Between the Self-efficacy on the Information Literacy and the Level of Academic Achievement (정보활용능력에 대한 자기효능감과 학업성취도간 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2011
  • Information literacy of the individuals affects their competitive capability significantly by providing problem solving skills in the short run, and by enabling life-long learning in the long run. This study examines if information literacy capacity has any relationship with individuals' achievement level through the experiment with college student subject group. As evidences for individual achievement level, we adopted GPA's(grade point average) of students. As a result, it was confirmed that information literacy and academic achievements has positive relationship. Additionally, it has been found that this relationship has a tendency of sustaining for a significant period. These experiment results would serve as a rationale for providing information literacy courses in the academic curriculum.

Successful Transition from Pediatric to Adult Care in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: What is the Key?

  • Kim, Jeongseok;Ye, Byong Duk
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2019
  • The incidence of pediatric-onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is on the rise, accounting for up to 25% of IBD cases. Pediatric IBD often has extensive bowel involvement with aggressive and rapidly progressing behavior compared to adult IBD. Because IBD has a high morbidity rate and can have a lifelong impact, successful transition from pediatric to adult care is important to maintain the continuity of care. Furthermore, successful transition facilitates appropriate development and psychosocial well-being among patients, as well as comprehensive and harmonious healthcare delivery amongst stakeholders. However, there are various obstacles related to patients, family, providers, and organizations that interfere with successful transition. Successful transition requires a flexible and tailored plan that is made according to the patient's developmental abilities and situation. This plan should be established through periodic interviews with the patient and family and through close collaboration with other care providers. Through a stepwise approach to the transition process, patients' knowledge and self-management skills can be improved. After preparation for the transition is completed and the obstacles are overcome, patients can be gradually moved to adult care. Finally, successful transition can increase patients' adherence to therapy, maintain the appropriate health status, improve patients' self-management, and promote self-reliance among patients.

The Effects of Writing Programs on College Students Using Flipped Learning for Training Convergence Talents (융합인재 양성을 위한 플립러닝을 활용한 글쓰기 프로그램의 효과)

  • Bang, Sul-Yeong;Je, Nam Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2021
  • This was a one-group pretest-protest pre-experimental study designed to find out the effects of writing programs on college students using flipped learning for training convergence talents with complex problem solving skills. Data were collected from 27 C university students in G-do, from September 1st to October 30th, 2020. Analysis was done using IBM SPSS 25.0 for frequency (percentage), average, standard deviation, and paired t-test. The study showed that self leadership was enhanced by an average of 0.45 points (p<.001), metacognition by 0.87 points (p<.001), goal orientation by 0,77 points (p<.001), and creativity by 0.51 points (p<.001), so was statistically significant. The study demonstrated that writing programs using filpped learning had the effect of improving complex problem solving skills. so the results are expected to be used as basic data for the development of educational programs for traning convergence talents with problem solving skills at university-level. Also, for current college students that can freely access the online environment, development of various e-learning classes that apply flipped learning is needed.

Predictors of Online Learning Satisfaction in Nursing Students after COVID-19 Pandemic (COVID-19 대유행 이후 간호대학생의 온라인 학습 만족도 예측요인)

  • Ahn, Jun-Ha;Son, Jang-Hoon;Kim, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted for nursing students to identify the effects of professors' teaching skills, learners' online learning readiness and major satisfaction on the online learning satisfaction after the COVID-19 pandemic. The participants recruited from nursing colleges located in five province, and data was collected using the Google Online Questionnaire from August 17th to October 5th, 2020. A total of 130 data were analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program. As a result of this study, the factors that affect online learning satisfaction are the methods in the teaching skills (β=.43, p <.001) and self-directed learning in the online learning readiness (β=.33, p <.001), and satisfaction in nursing major (β=.21, p <.001). The results of this study suggest that education methods need to be devised to enhance the satisfaction of online learning in nursing colleges, and environmental improvements that can be self-directed learning are needed.

A Study on utilization of constructivist paradigm in Health Promotion and Education (보건교육 및 건강증진에 대한 구성주의 방법의 적용)

  • 최은진;박천만
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 1998
  • The National Health Promotion Law passed in 1995 was a milestone for initiating a national health promotion program in Korea, and government officers and health professionals are working on how to approach health promotion issues. The purpose of this study was to analyse methods and use of constructivist paradigm in health promotion and education. The health promotion area needs community empowerment, building community partnerships, and community capacity. To meet these health promotion requirements health promotion workforce should be trained through professional preparation programs that contains communication skills, group process skills, and management of programs in advanced countries such as the United States and Australia. Skills and responsibilities of those who are in charge of providing health promotion services have not yet been clearly defined in Korea because the area of health promotion is a multi-academic field, and needs a different approach, constructivist approach. Constructivist paradigm requires relativism, reasoning skills, collaborating, and motivation. These components are needed for community empowerment. Constructivism also has been applied to the field of education. Problem-based education, outcome-based education, performance-based education came from the constructivism. These educational methods are student-centered method. As the modernizing society becomes more complicated, traditional or conventional teacher-centered education cannot meet the needs of students. Students need to learn skills necessary to make healthy decisions with individual value system. So these interactive, self-learning methods can serve much more to the learner. Constructivist educational methods can be applied to educational programs in computers, too. To expand and differentiate the area of health education and health promotion from other health related fields, it is crucial to devote efforts in application and development of constructivist methods.

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A Validity and Reliability of Korean Version of the Student Perception of Patient Safety Knowledge, Skills, Attitudes (한국판 환자안전 지식, 기술, 태도 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도)

  • Park, A Young;Kim, Ja Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.479-488
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    • 2018
  • To develop and test validity and reliability of Korean version of the Student Perception of Patient Safety Knowledge, Skills, Attitudes to assess applicability for nursing students. Survey data were collected from convenience sample of 425 fourth year nursing students who enrolled in four universities. Data were evaluated using item analysis, content validity, exploratory factor analysis, and Cronbach's alpha. The attitudes scale was eliminated since item-total correlations were less than .3, on the final Korean Version Scales. The attitudes subscale needs further refinement before implementation. The finding out this study demonstrate that the knowledge and skills scales showed satisfactory validity and reliability. It is useful to evaluate nursing students during educational preparation and in practice.

Educational Needs for Health Promotion Core Competencies among Personnels of Hypertension and Diabetes Control in Community (지역사회 고혈압·당뇨병 예방관리 인력의 건강증진 핵심역량 교육요구도)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Kim, Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was for analysis the educational needs of personnels who works for hypertension and diabetes centers in community in order to serve as the basis for the development of the future educational programs. Methods: To analyze the educational needs of personnels who wokrs for hypertension and diabetes centers in community, a survey based on CompHP core competencies framework for health promotion was conducted in September 2016. 102 personnels were answered to the online questionnaires and collected data were analyzed through SPSS. Results: The highest point of educational needs was 'how to use verbal and non-verbal effective communication skills' among 46 core competencies for health promotion and 'self-management practical skills for hypertension and diabetes patients'. There were some differences of educational needs between leaders and general staff members of centers. Most wanted educational subjects of leaders are 'contribute to the development and dissemination of health promotion evaluation and research process', and 'use evaluation findings to refine and improve health promotion action'. On the other hand, most general staff members of centers wanted 'use effective communication skills including written, verbal, non-verbal, and listening skills' and 'facilitate the development of personal skills that will maintain and improve health. Conclusions: Evidence-based and long-term educational programs should be developed for personnels who works for hypertension and diabetes centers in community.

A Convergence Research for Development of VR Education Contents for Core Fundamental Nursing Skills (핵심기본간호술 VR 교육 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 융복합 연구)

  • Kim, Jungki;Yu, Hye-Yon;Lee, Young-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.714-722
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    • 2021
  • In this study, intends to propose virtual reality education contents for fundamental nursing skills to develop various teaching methods in nursing education. Blood sugar test & insulin subcutaneous injection among the 20 core fundamental nursing skills is one of that frequently performed and can be used for self-management education for diabetic patients. This study designed a core fundamental nursing skill on immersive VR contents by dividing the learner's experience into three stages: guide, mission, and feedback with these skills. And it is designed by tracking the movement of the hand through finger joint recognition without using a controller for immerse in training. This study will help develop VR nursing education contents that can improve clinical practice competency and the effect of the nursing education.

Influencing Factors on Career Preparation Behavior of Nursing Freshmen (간호학과 신입생의 진로 준비 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Hyo Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to provide basic data for the development of educational methods and programs to raise the level of career preparation behaviors of nursing college freshmen by identifying the effects of major satisfaction, time management, and self-efficacy on career preparation behaviors. Data collection was carried out for convenience from October 18 to October 31, 2021, targeting 255 freshmen students of the nursing department at universities located in J and G metropolitan cities. The collected data were analyzed by real number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.0 program. Career preparation behavior showed a positive correlation with major satisfaction, time management, and self-efficacy. As a factor influencing career preparation behavior, time management behavior was the most influential factor, and the total explanatory power was 18.8%. As a result of this study, it is necessary to develop and provide a time management program for nursing students to develop time management skills from freshman.