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Influencing Factors on Career Preparation Behavior of Nursing Freshmen

간호학과 신입생의 진로 준비 행동에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2022.08.14
  • Accepted : 2022.12.20
  • Published : 2023.01.31

Abstract

This study aims to provide basic data for the development of educational methods and programs to raise the level of career preparation behaviors of nursing college freshmen by identifying the effects of major satisfaction, time management, and self-efficacy on career preparation behaviors. Data collection was carried out for convenience from October 18 to October 31, 2021, targeting 255 freshmen students of the nursing department at universities located in J and G metropolitan cities. The collected data were analyzed by real number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.0 program. Career preparation behavior showed a positive correlation with major satisfaction, time management, and self-efficacy. As a factor influencing career preparation behavior, time management behavior was the most influential factor, and the total explanatory power was 18.8%. As a result of this study, it is necessary to develop and provide a time management program for nursing students to develop time management skills from freshman.

본 연구는 간호학과 신입생을 대상으로 전공 만족도, 시간 관리 행동, 자기효능감이 진로 준비 행동에 미치는 영향을 파악함으로써 간호학과 신입생의 진로 준비 행동 수준을 높이기 위한 교육 방법과 프로그램 개발의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 자료수집은 2021년 10월 18일부터 10월 31일까지 J 도와 G 광역시에 소재한 대학교에서 간호학과 신입생 255명을 대상으로 편의표집 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, Pearson 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 진로 준비 행동은 전공 만족도, 시간 관리 행동, 자기효능감과 양의 상관관계를 보였으며, 진로 준비 행동에 시간 관리 행동이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로 총설명력은 18.8%로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과 간호대학생을 위한 시간 관리 프로그램을 개발 및 제공하여 신입생부터 시간 관리 능력을 키워나가야겠다.

Keywords

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